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Re: NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
Rich AI7KI
I am probably more newbie than you and not qualified to answer the question. But I may be able to answer part of the question. I own a NanoVNA-H. The firmware supports more than ten different versions of NanoVNA; many of which have different sizes and resolution of display. On this forum, there are people that own a NanoVNA of each possible version. I am too uneducated at this time explain all the different possibilities; perhaps another forum member can jump in and elaborate. 30 Billy ________________________________ From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Richard Groot via groups.io <richgroot@...> Sent: Sunday, December 19, 2021 11:26 To: [email protected] <[email protected]> Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] NanoVNA as a Signal Generator So (newbie here) I've seen some versions of nanoVNA that capture 1000 data points rather than 101. What are the consequences of the larger number of points? Thanks, Rich AI7KI On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 9:48 AM Donald S Brant Jr <dsbrantjr@...> wrote: Stan: All very good comments. I would like to expand on your statement |
Re: NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
So (newbie here) I've seen some versions of nanoVNA that capture 1000 data
points rather than 101. What are the consequences of the larger number of points? Thanks, Rich AI7KI On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 9:48 AM Donald S Brant Jr <dsbrantjr@...> wrote: Stan: All very good comments. I would like to expand on your statement |
Re: NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
David,
Thanks so much for you input, proper coupling internal to the circuit is surely interfered with by the probe. Good point to consider. Due to this and a number of other reasons, I have decided to abandon using the NanoVNA as a signal generator. I have a number of more attractive options. Many thanks to all who commented on my post. 30 Billy ________________________________ From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of David McQuate via groups.io <mcquate@...> Sent: Saturday, December 18, 2021 18:57 To: [email protected] <[email protected]> Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] NanoVNA as a Signal Generator Another reason to include a high value series resistor (high, meaning a few thousand ohms) is to reduce the load placed on the circuit under test by the signal injection probe. The impedance looking into either of the ports of the VNA is about 50 ohms. Many circuits that you might want to test will have a much higher impedance to ground. Connecting a low-impedance probe would almost short-circuit the circuit being tested. The injection probe's series impedance could be made high using either a high value resistor, or a small value capacitor (high reactance). A note on "sweeping": the VNA probably does not continuously sweep the frequency, but most likely jumps the frequency from one value to the next, so that, if the VNA is set to cover 3 to 4 MHz with 100 points, the frequency will make 100 jumps (steps) of 10kHz. Dave WA8YWQ On 2021-12-18 16:17, W0LEV wrote: ONE CAUTION: You are using a decoupling capacitor. If you are coupling to-- *Dave - W?LEV* *Just Let Darwin Work* |
Re: NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
Dave,
That "spike" was the exact reason for my post. I was worried about destroying my NanoVNA even though no outside data was sent to it. Even though I would not be injection signals in circuits fed by higher than 13.6 Volts, I have decided to abandon using the NanoVNA as a signal generator. I have a number of more attractive options. Many thanks to all who commented on my post. 30 Billy ________________________________ From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of W0LEV via groups.io <davearea51a@...> Sent: Saturday, December 18, 2021 18:17 To: NANO VNA <[email protected]> Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] NanoVNA as a Signal Generator ONE CAUTION: You are using a decoupling capacitor. If you are coupling to anything like vacuum tube circuits with high voltages, the spike which occurs when you initially connect the "test end" of the decoupling capacitor to your circuit could produce enough voltage impulse to damage the input of the VNA. That rapid spike will propagate RF energy from the small arc right into the NANO. I'd Strongly recommend some reasonably high series resistance between the "test end" of our decoupling capacitor and the circuit under test. After all, the NANOs operate on 3.5 volts and even small sparks or arcs potentially produce RF energy from DC to light....... Dave - W?LEV On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 12:03 AM N5SE <bwmoore@...> wrote: Coming along nicely here, but here are some questions that might need-- *Dave - W?LEV* *Just Let Darwin Work* |
Re: Here's a Holiday Present for Users of all the nanoVNA Firmware Updates Developed by DiSlord !!
#specifications
#firmware
#features
#improvement
Not everyone uses Chrome, and don't you think that he should know his
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translate isn't working? And you don't seem to be doing much with your life by complaining about people trying to help. Mike Willis On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 12:21 PM Tim K4SHF <timothytapio1@...> wrote:
If Chrome will do the translation, does it matter that that feature on the |
Re: NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
Stan,
Yes, I had already picked up on that. Also picked up on degradation outside the calibration range. My post was sent out before I understood the full implications of calibration Thanks a lot, 30 Billy ________________________________ From: [email protected] <[email protected]> on behalf of Donald S Brant Jr via groups.io <dsbrantjr@...> Sent: Sunday, December 19, 2021 10:48 To: [email protected] <[email protected]> Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] NanoVNA as a Signal Generator Stan: All very good comments. I would like to expand on your statement regarding calibration interpolation. How "nice" a job it does depends somewhat on the quality of the instrument and setup (cables, adapters, etc.); If the setup is well-matched (to 50¦¸) and low loss, and does not have any resonances, the software will be able to interpolate well. I do not believe that it will extrapolate outside of a calibrated range, however. But you need to keep in mind the sweep width and number of discrete measurement points so that you do not miss an important feature by stepping past it; this would be an issue with a narrowband filter or high-Q antenna such as a tuned loop.. 73, Don N2VGU |
Re: Here's a Holiday Present for Users of all the nanoVNA Firmware Updates Developed by DiSlord !!
#specifications
#firmware
#features
#improvement
If Chrome will do the translation, does it matter that that feature on the
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Show quoted text
site doesn't work? Or are you just whining because you have nothing better to do with your life? On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 11:45 AM Mike Willis <f1passenger@...> wrote:
I realize that, but using translate on Chrome doesn't fix the problem that |
Re: NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
Stan: All very good comments. I would like to expand on your statement regarding calibration interpolation. How "nice" a job it does depends somewhat on the quality of the instrument and setup (cables, adapters, etc.); If the setup is well-matched (to 50¦¸) and low loss, and does not have any resonances, the software will be able to interpolate well. I do not believe that it will extrapolate outside of a calibrated range, however.
But you need to keep in mind the sweep width and number of discrete measurement points so that you do not miss an important feature by stepping past it; this would be an issue with a narrowband filter or high-Q antenna such as a tuned loop.. 73, Don N2VGU |
Re: Here's a Holiday Present for Users of all the nanoVNA Firmware Updates Developed by DiSlord !!
#specifications
#firmware
#features
#improvement
I realize that, but using translate on Chrome doesn't fix the problem that
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Show quoted text
his page is broken. Mike Willis Register your consent or check if you are a registered Organ Donor at: *beadonor.ca <>* On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 11:19 AM Rob G8ZAX <rob.rees@...> wrote:
If you use chrome that will translate for you |
Re: Here's a Holiday Present for Users of all the nanoVNA Firmware Updates Developed by DiSlord !!
#specifications
#firmware
#features
#improvement
If you use chrome that will translate for you
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
Rob On 19 Dec 2021, at 15:52, Mike Willis <f1passenger@...> wrote: |
Re: Here's a Holiday Present for Users of all the nanoVNA Firmware Updates Developed by DiSlord !!
#specifications
#firmware
#features
#improvement
Same here, Selecting English doesn't change things.
Mike Willis Register your consent or check if you are a registered Organ Donor at: *beadonor.ca <>* On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 10:36 AM Lawrance A. Schneider < llaassllaaass@...> wrote: Hi, |
Re: Here's a Holiday Present for Users of all the nanoVNA Firmware Updates Developed by DiSlord !!
#specifications
#firmware
#features
#improvement
Hi,
I just went to your site. When I selected English, the language did not change. I tried to reload and still (after selecting English) the language stayed the same. Thank you, larry |
Re: NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
1. The nanovna will not work well as a signal sweep generator for at least
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two reasons: a) as noted in a previous response, it's output is not a continuous sweep, and b) it outputs a square wave, not a sine wave. You can read more about these issues in forum posts by searching for the terms. But bottom line is, don't do it, you won't be happy with all you have to do to make it work. Instead, buy a tinySA - it will do that job nicely, since its design includes that purpose. 2. Only kind-of sort-of, if you define input parameters as the cables and test fixture setup you attach to the vna terminals, along with the frequency range selected. A perhaps better statement about calibration is that it creates a set of normalizing coefficients that compensate for your test cables and fixture across the frequency scan points the vna is using. 3. Obviously, if you don't care about the results you don't have to calibrate. More specifically, if you don't care about the exact values at each frequency point, but only want to see what frequency has the dip in SWR or is the resonant point, etc., you don't need to calibrate. Calibration does not effect the frequency measurements. 4. If you calibrate for a specific test cabling setup, over a given frequency range, and save that calibration, you never have to recalibrate for it again, just recall the saved calibration. If a saved calibration used, for an example, an HF range from 3-30MHz, and you wanted to zoom in and set the range to 13-15MHz, the nano would still give reasonably good results without recalibration, since it does a nice job of interpoating to create a new set of coefficients in the sub-range. This works very well for quick checks of performance at different sub-ranges of a calibration. However, for greatest accuracy, you need to recalibrate at the new range. On Sat, Dec 18, 2021, 4:57 PM David McQuate <mcquate@...> wrote:
Another reason to include a high value series resistor (high, meaning a |
Re: Quick question
I did read that. Since the system says June or July of this year, I thought
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that could be the case. I have 1.069 running on two SAA-2N units, will the latest you've done possible work on them? I believe Owocom had a hand in them coming to market (purchased on Amazon). Thanks for all the effort you put into these firmware updates. Do you do Patreon? V/r, Tim KSHF On Sat, Dec 18, 2021 at 11:22 PM DiSlord <dislordlive@...> wrote:
In fw release at bottom of topic i write |
Re: 2 quick questions
Thank you! That is what I was planning on doing, unfortunately no access to
lab grade loads. I'll have to do the best I can... Tim K4SHF On Sat, Dec 18, 2021 at 7:46 PM Donald S Brant Jr <dsbrantjr@...> wrote: I would use a known-good set of calibration standards to calibrate the |
Re: NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
Another reason to include a high value series resistor (high, meaning a
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
few thousand ohms) is to reduce the load placed on the circuit under test by the signal injection probe. The impedance looking into either of the ports of the VNA is about 50 ohms. Many circuits that you might want to test will have a much higher impedance to ground. Connecting a low-impedance probe would almost short-circuit the circuit being tested. The injection probe's series impedance could be made high using either a high value resistor, or a small value capacitor (high reactance). A note on "sweeping": the VNA probably does not continuously sweep the frequency, but most likely jumps the frequency from one value to the next, so that, if the VNA is set to cover 3 to 4 MHz with 100 points, the frequency will make 100 jumps (steps) of 10kHz. Dave WA8YWQ On 2021-12-18 16:17, W0LEV wrote:
ONE CAUTION: You are using a decoupling capacitor. If you are coupling to --
*Dave - W?LEV* *Just Let Darwin Work* |
Re: 2 quick questions
I would use a known-good set of calibration standards to calibrate the VNA, then measure the other standards to judge their quality.
On a related subject, measuring a load or other calibration standard by putting it back after using it to calibrate the system "to check the calibration" will only measure your connection repeatability. The standard will always measure as perfect (or nearly so) because the system has essentially been told via the calibration standards definitions "this is a perfect 50¦¸ termination" even if it is not. 73, Don N2VGU |
Re: NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
ONE CAUTION: You are using a decoupling capacitor. If you are coupling to
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
anything like vacuum tube circuits with high voltages, the spike which occurs when you initially connect the "test end" of the decoupling capacitor to your circuit could produce enough voltage impulse to damage the input of the VNA. That rapid spike will propagate RF energy from the small arc right into the NANO. I'd Strongly recommend some reasonably high series resistance between the "test end" of our decoupling capacitor and the circuit under test. After all, the NANOs operate on 3.5 volts and even small sparks or arcs potentially produce RF energy from DC to light....... Dave - W?LEV On Sun, Dec 19, 2021 at 12:03 AM N5SE <bwmoore@...> wrote:
Coming along nicely here, but here are some questions that might need --
*Dave - W?LEV* *Just Let Darwin Work* |
NanoVNA as a Signal Generator
Coming along nicely here, but here are some questions that might need answers or indicate a need for more research:
1. One of the roles i am hoping the nanoVNA will fill is that of signal generator. I want to program the device for the desired sweep frequencies, use a cable from ch0 to a female F coax adaptor to a home brew coupling capacitor DC isolation probe. The probe will supply a grounding clip. I will not have anything going to ch1. I will use the probe to inject the swept frequencies from ch0 into live circuits either to trace via other devices, or to evaluate the circuit. Will this damage the device? Should I leave ch1 open or short it? 2. If I understand what I have read, calibration establishes the scaling relationship between the input parameters and output results. If not calibrated for each set of input parameters, then the output results are unreliable. This is taking the BIG VIEW as a general statement. I am sure some parameters may be changed without re-calibrating but I am too inexperienced to know what they are. 3. If (2) is correct, then the only time you HAVE to re-calibrate is when you are interested in the results. 4. Even if (2) is correct, best to get into the habit of calibration every time I turn it on or change parameters; like socks before shoes. I have read the Guide and watched the videos. I mainly want to validate my interpretation of all I looked at. Also, I have not found much of anything about a capacitor for DC isolation. All comments appreciated, Billy <>[cid:55e85da0-003e-40c5-814b-f75d440c91ee][cid:2f624a96-5108-43a9-89db-54f54c537d27]<><> |
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