Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
forget stamina for now ! Your wry sense of humor is ba''ak ! Henry
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
--- In yardbirdtrains@..., Tom Knowles wrote: Emmit, did you mean denatured alcohol? I thought the rubbing stuff had a lubricant in it...I did not know this insulating property of Goo Gone either, which I sometimes use. Since I always have lacquer thinner here and in small bottles on the workbench, that's what I usually use to clean wheels and track with excellent results.
A thought about traction differences in scintered wheels smooth or NS tires: My old Athearn units have either of these two driving wheel set-ups. 1) NWSL which I believe are machined and polished NS, seldom need cleaning and traction is within my limits. I have one engine with Jay-Bee wheelsets that is so-so. 2) polished scintered Athearn wheels. I never allow an Athearn to escape my shop without this step. See below:
Athearn wheels, though porous and rough as we know (perhaps aiding traction a bit), get a shine that seems to help prevent dirt build-up and aids current pick up. I've noticed no reduction in TE, but I seldom work my engines to the limit. Since I always disassemble the trucks to clean and lubricate as well as check for the chronic cracked gear syndrome I remove all wheels when I build or repair an Athearn engine. I put the wheel/axle stub in a drill press, and polish the tread surface in three steps. Start with 400 emery and go to 600, then 800 or1000 grit autobody emery with the part spinning pretty fast. I have run the pair of F's at the museum two years now with no cleaning of wheels. Zero. These two dedicated Museum property Athearn F's are both powered "super power", pulling a string of 7 stainless redetailed Athearn cars. All but one car has wipers on the axles for interior lights, adding to the drag. There is one grade for them each time around of about 2% with a reverse curve. Using transistor throttles on a fixed setting, they prototypically slow down there. I've never detected a slip, but not loaded them to the max as in a long freight consist.
I traded my BLI heavy Mike w/ DCC and sound (L&N 1776) to a fellow near here for a DC sound equipped version BLI light Mike. The new engine will become another NC&StL steamer, but for use at the museum on DC which is preferred for simplicity. Sound is a big hit with visitors. The DC with sound is interesting, and runs great. The sound is good, pretty-well synchronized and sharp cut-offs till it gets to above maybe 50MPH, then becomes a weird "shuffle". The engine I traded was DOA to the other guy, much to my embarrassment having never failed me. We met at the store where we did this swap to t-shoot(The Dixie Flyer, Wartrace Tennssee...trackside on the old NC&StL) and yes, the engine was dead. Shorted! Nothing getting hot except the power pack. I did a few things and did some disassembly and re-checks, never finding a thing wrong. Put the engine back together and lo-an-behold!, she works fine now. Not a clue as to what was wrong. When I was in Industrial Electronic repair, I ran into this scenario most of the time. One particular motor controller kept coming back to us as non-functioning, and we never found a problem with it. We finally decided the unit just like the looks of the technician, so we took a picture of him and taped it inside the cover. It shipped back to the customer with evidently never another trouble. Electronics: BAHHH.
Health-wise I am much better, but have no stamina. Working on that....
Tom Knowles
On 1/7/2013 4:00 AM, emmettdene wrote:
rubbing alcohol works great for cleaning track. leaves no residue. emmet d
--- In yardbirdtrains@... , Mike Bauers wrote:
Goo Gone cleans and leaves an insulating layer behind. I've used it and seen the layout go dead as a result the following morning.
Do try any kind of tuner cleaner on those wheels. Or go to one of the good hardware stores, auto parts supply stores, or marine supply stores and get a can of the electronic cleaner and conditioner you find there.
Most of the time its a CRC product
Advanced Auto Parts has " CRC QD? Electronic Cleaner" for a bit over $7 in a large spray can. Wet a Q-tip with it and wipe the driver tires and other electrical surfaces with it.
You can do the same with your rails [wipe about 6-inches every several feet apart then drive around the layout] and you'll see a marked operating improvement in a matter of seconds.
Do the complete electrical path on the loco's and your track switch points and you'll feel like you have gold plated electrical contacts on everything. That includes even old zamak slabs that are part of the electrical path on old models, treat contact points and any screws that are part of the electrical paths.
Case in point, it makes an ancient Athearn 0-4-2t Little Monster that is largely a zamak electrical path and has sat for 20 years, run like a new Kato after that treatment.... that and a wisp of fresh oil and axle lube in the right places. This is my personal experience with the stuff and that model as well as many others. Models that simply never were known to run decently in the first place.
Don't overlook places like the body pads under the tender trucks and the place where the washer like connector wire goes between the locomotive and the tender. Back off such screws and wipe both the threads and the contact area under the screw heads and the connector 'washer', then snug down to working positions.
I'm certain you will be amazed at how much better the model operates when you have conditioned the electrical points that have become oxidized and thus somewhat insulated over time........ with just a certain fluid.
Best to ya... Mike Bauers Milwaukee, Wi, USA
On Jan 6, 2013, at 12:44 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
John, one of the guys in my earlier posts responded with a product he recommends called Flitz, which I just order last night on Amazon. My drivers on my H9 are brass(probably worn down to the brass???). I have used Goo Gone to clean them. But, as he mentioned about his club, my club's rails can get quite dirty and maybe the Goo Gone isn't doing the trick anymore. So, I want to give that a try. The reason for the question was, my L1, that is set up the same way as my H9 is operating rather nicely and has the NS drivers. It's like some one put a resistor in line with the motor on the H9. This will be my last try to improve the conductivity before I add the pickups.
Thanks again to everyone who has offered their helpful advice.
Mark
--- In yardbirdtrains@...
, "John Hagen" wrote:
Well I can't say much about brass vs NS but I can speak from
experience
about the difference between sintered metal and NS. By actual
comparison NS
has comparatively poor adhesion on NS track.
My "Athearn" Baldwin S-12 with an Cary built (lead-antimony) Cary
Alco S-2
shell along with added lead, a Sagami 2032 motor w/brass
flywheels and Ernst
gears was able to easily switch a cut of 56 5 oz. 40 ft. freight
cars, all
with C.V. trucks on my friends (Cal) layout. After the switch to
NWSL NS
wheels it hard a hard time moving anything over 40 of the cars in
the yard.
That coincided with Cal's change to Command Control but that
really had
nothing to do with it as the problem was wheel slip.
Although not a direct comparison, my thoughts are that brass
wheels would
have similar traction to the sintered metal. Having started on HO
around
1949 I have much experience with brass drive wheels.
So far as cleanliness if one's track is clean kept brass and
sintered metal
work just fine. So far as electrical pick-up all will work okay
but I agree
that NS gets a bit of the nod here. A more important
consideration to me is
having reasonable clean rail without being so clean and dry that
arcing is
promoted.
|
Re: Steam diagnostics. Locomotive Speed
I totally agree Denis , I nominate Jeff for a 1/87 PHD. !! Again very well put Jeff ! Henry
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
--- In yardbirdtrains@..., "Denis Long" wrote: Jeff,
An excellent discourse on model steamers. And this also applies to, especially, older brass.
Denis
|
Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
Emmit, did you mean denatured alcohol?
I thought the rubbing stuff had a lubricant in it...I did not know
this insulating property of Goo Gone either, which I sometimes
use. Since I always have lacquer thinner here and in small bottles
on the workbench, that's what I usually use to clean wheels and
track with excellent results.
A thought about traction differences in scintered wheels smooth or
NS tires: My old Athearn units have either of these two driving
wheel set-ups.
1) NWSL which I believe are machined and polished NS, seldom need
cleaning and traction is within my limits. ? I have one engine
with Jay-Bee wheelsets that is so-so.
2) polished scintered Athearn wheels. I never allow an Athearn to
escape my shop without this step. See below:
Athearn wheels, though porous and rough as we know (perhaps aiding
traction a bit), get a shine that seems to help prevent dirt
build-up and aids current pick up. I've noticed no reduction in
TE, but I seldom work my engines to the limit. Since I always
disassemble the trucks to clean and lubricate as well as check for
the chronic cracked gear syndrome I remove all wheels when I build
or repair an Athearn engine. I put the wheel/axle stub in a drill
press, and polish the tread surface in three steps. Start with 400
emery and go to 600, then 800 or1000 grit autobody emery with the
part spinning pretty fast. I have run the pair of F's at the
museum two years now with no cleaning of wheels. Zero. These two
dedicated Museum property Athearn F's are both powered "super
power", pulling a string of 7 stainless redetailed Athearn cars.
All but one car has wipers on the axles for interior lights,
adding to the drag. There is one grade for them each time around
of about 2% with a reverse curve. Using transistor throttles on a
fixed setting, they prototypically slow down there. I've never
detected a slip, but not loaded them to the max as in a long
freight consist.
I traded my BLI heavy Mike w/ DCC and sound (L&N 1776) to a
fellow near here for a DC sound equipped version BLI light Mike.
The new engine will become another NC&StL steamer, but for use
at the museum on DC which is preferred for simplicity. Sound is a
big hit with visitors. The DC with sound is interesting, and runs
great. The sound is good, pretty-well synchronized and sharp
cut-offs till it gets to above maybe 50MPH, then becomes a weird
"shuffle". The engine I traded was DOA to the other guy, much to
my embarrassment having never failed me. We met at the store where
we did this swap to t-shoot(The Dixie Flyer, Wartrace
Tennssee...trackside on the old NC&StL) and yes, the engine
was dead. Shorted! Nothing getting hot except the power pack. I
did a few things and did some disassembly and re-checks, never
finding a thing wrong. Put the engine back together and
lo-an-behold!, she works fine now. Not a clue as to what was
wrong. When I was in Industrial Electronic repair,? I ran into
this scenario most of the time. One particular motor controller
kept coming back to us as non-functioning, and we never found a
problem with it. We finally decided the unit just like the looks
of the technician, so we took a picture of him and taped it inside
the cover. It shipped back to the customer with evidently never
another trouble. Electronics: BAHHH.
Health-wise I am much better, but have no stamina. Working on
that....
Tom Knowles
On 1/7/2013 4:00 AM, emmettdene wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
?
rubbing alcohol works great for cleaning track. leaves no
residue.
emmet d
--- In yardbirdtrains@...,
Mike Bauers wrote:
>
> Goo Gone cleans and leaves an insulating layer
behind. I've used it and seen the layout go dead as a
result the following morning.
>
> Do try any kind of tuner cleaner on those wheels. Or
go to one of the good hardware stores, auto parts supply
stores, or marine supply stores and get a can of the
electronic cleaner and conditioner you find there.
>
> Most of the time its a CRC product
>
> Advanced Auto Parts has " CRC QD? Electronic Cleaner"
for a bit over $7 in a large spray can. Wet a Q-tip with
it and wipe the driver tires and other electrical surfaces
with it.
>
> You can do the same with your rails [wipe about
6-inches every several feet apart then drive around the
layout] and you'll see a marked operating improvement in a
matter of seconds.
>
> Do the complete electrical path on the loco's and
your track switch points and you'll feel like you have
gold plated electrical contacts on everything. That
includes even old zamak slabs that are part of the
electrical path on old models, treat contact points and
any screws that are part of the electrical paths.
>
> Case in point, it makes an ancient Athearn 0-4-2t
Little Monster that is largely a zamak electrical path and
has sat for 20 years, run like a new Kato after that
treatment.... that and a wisp of fresh oil and axle lube
in the right places. This is my personal experience with
the stuff and that model as well as many others. Models
that simply never were known to run decently in the first
place.
>
> Don't overlook places like the body pads under the
tender trucks and the place where the washer like
connector wire goes between the locomotive and the tender.
Back off such screws and wipe both the threads and the
contact area under the screw heads and the connector
'washer', then snug down to working positions.
>
> I'm certain you will be amazed at how much better the
model operates when you have conditioned the electrical
points that have become oxidized and thus somewhat
insulated over time........ with just a certain fluid.
>
> Best to ya...
> Mike Bauers
> Milwaukee, Wi, USA
>
>
>
> On Jan 6, 2013, at 12:44 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
>
> > John, one of the guys in my earlier posts
responded with a product he recommends called Flitz, which
I just order last night on Amazon. My drivers on my H9 are
brass(probably worn down to the brass???). I have used Goo
Gone to clean them. But, as he mentioned about his club,
my club's rails can get quite dirty and maybe the Goo Gone
isn't doing the trick anymore. So, I want to give that a
try. The reason for the question was, my L1, that is set
up the same way as my H9 is operating rather nicely and
has the NS drivers. It's like some one put a resistor in
line with the motor on the H9. This will be my last try to
improve the conductivity before I add the pickups.
> >
> > Thanks again to everyone who has offered their
helpful advice.
> >
> > Mark
> >
> > --- In yardbirdtrains@...,
"John Hagen" wrote:
> >>
> >> Well I can't say much about brass vs NS but
I can speak from experience
> >> about the difference between sintered metal
and NS. By actual comparison NS
> >> has comparatively poor adhesion on NS track.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> My "Athearn" Baldwin S-12 with an Cary built
(lead-antimony) Cary Alco S-2
> >> shell along with added lead, a Sagami 2032
motor w/brass flywheels and Ernst
> >> gears was able to easily switch a cut of 56
5 oz. 40 ft. freight cars, all
> >> with C.V. trucks on my friends (Cal) layout.
After the switch to NWSL NS
> >> wheels it hard a hard time moving anything
over 40 of the cars in the yard.
> >> That coincided with Cal's change to Command
Control but that really had
> >> nothing to do with it as the problem was
wheel slip.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Although not a direct comparison, my
thoughts are that brass wheels would
> >> have similar traction to the sintered metal.
Having started on HO around
> >> 1949 I have much experience with brass drive
wheels.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> So far as cleanliness if one's track is
clean kept brass and sintered metal
> >> work just fine. So far as electrical pick-up
all will work okay but I agree
> >> that NS gets a bit of the nod here. A more
important consideration to me is
> >> having reasonable clean rail without being
so clean and dry that arcing is
> >> promoted.
> >>
> >>
>
|
Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
You are correct, Chuck. The data from
holding by hand is "near-field data" often used for quick and
dirty theory verification, but since there seems to be a
significant difference in the performance, accuracy would be the
second step! First answer: yes there is a difference. Second
answer, this is how much it is+ or-.
I believe your set-up is how us HE's ussta do it. This includes
the magazines for their test drive reports. I don't know how they
do it now, but bet its digital: The cost cries out "USE ME!!"
Low tech for me was using an old plastic postal scale on its side!
Tom Knowles
On 1/6/2013 10:45 PM, lnnrr wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
?
I haven't seen one of the MicroMark digital pull meters
but I would
be concerned about accuracy of a hand held meter. Perhaps
the instruction
sheet details how to give it a fixed mount.
I have a board about five foot long with track mounted on
it. One end
has a pulley on the centerline of the track. A bit of
fishing
monofiliment has a loop on one end to engage a coupler and
a hook
on the other end where I hang a small pan. Pouring shot
into the
pan gives me an adjustable load until the engine starts
slipping.
Then I weigh the shot for the tractive effort. Little
"saddlebags"
of shot are handy to add weight until I stop the slip or
the amperage
starts getting too high.
Just leveling the board on the workbench with the weight
hanging
off the end gives me repeatability enough for model work.
Other
than the track, it was all just stuff I already had laying
around.
Low tech, low cost, works for me.
Chuck Peck
--- In yardbirdtrains@...,
"twilight022765" wrote:
>
> Tom, do you think this device will work?
>
> Kind of sounds like something your doing with your
scale set on it's side. If it is something you think that
will work I think we have one of these at my club. I might
have to shake some trees to find it but I believe I recall
having been told it is there. I can use it to compare
drawbar strength between the two locomotives, the L1 and
H9. Which I think are the same HH motors, the L1's motor
has a flywheel on it though.
>
>
|
Re: Steam diagnostics. Locomotive Speed
Jeff, An excellent discourse on model steamers.? And this also applies to, especially, older brass. Denis
|
http://iimaalumni.us/wp-content/wmnhl.php?ltor=ltor
|
Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
rubbing alcohol works great for cleaning track. leaves no residue. emmet d
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
--- In yardbirdtrains@..., Mike Bauers wrote: Goo Gone cleans and leaves an insulating layer behind. I've used it and seen the layout go dead as a result the following morning.
Do try any kind of tuner cleaner on those wheels. Or go to one of the good hardware stores, auto parts supply stores, or marine supply stores and get a can of the electronic cleaner and conditioner you find there.
Most of the time its a CRC product
Advanced Auto Parts has " CRC QD? Electronic Cleaner" for a bit over $7 in a large spray can. Wet a Q-tip with it and wipe the driver tires and other electrical surfaces with it.
You can do the same with your rails [wipe about 6-inches every several feet apart then drive around the layout] and you'll see a marked operating improvement in a matter of seconds.
Do the complete electrical path on the loco's and your track switch points and you'll feel like you have gold plated electrical contacts on everything. That includes even old zamak slabs that are part of the electrical path on old models, treat contact points and any screws that are part of the electrical paths.
Case in point, it makes an ancient Athearn 0-4-2t Little Monster that is largely a zamak electrical path and has sat for 20 years, run like a new Kato after that treatment.... that and a wisp of fresh oil and axle lube in the right places. This is my personal experience with the stuff and that model as well as many others. Models that simply never were known to run decently in the first place.
Don't overlook places like the body pads under the tender trucks and the place where the washer like connector wire goes between the locomotive and the tender. Back off such screws and wipe both the threads and the contact area under the screw heads and the connector 'washer', then snug down to working positions.
I'm certain you will be amazed at how much better the model operates when you have conditioned the electrical points that have become oxidized and thus somewhat insulated over time........ with just a certain fluid.
Best to ya... Mike Bauers Milwaukee, Wi, USA
On Jan 6, 2013, at 12:44 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
John, one of the guys in my earlier posts responded with a product he recommends called Flitz, which I just order last night on Amazon. My drivers on my H9 are brass(probably worn down to the brass???). I have used Goo Gone to clean them. But, as he mentioned about his club, my club's rails can get quite dirty and maybe the Goo Gone isn't doing the trick anymore. So, I want to give that a try. The reason for the question was, my L1, that is set up the same way as my H9 is operating rather nicely and has the NS drivers. It's like some one put a resistor in line with the motor on the H9. This will be my last try to improve the conductivity before I add the pickups.
Thanks again to everyone who has offered their helpful advice.
Mark
--- In yardbirdtrains@..., "John Hagen" wrote:
Well I can't say much about brass vs NS but I can speak from experience about the difference between sintered metal and NS. By actual comparison NS has comparatively poor adhesion on NS track.
My "Athearn" Baldwin S-12 with an Cary built (lead-antimony) Cary Alco S-2 shell along with added lead, a Sagami 2032 motor w/brass flywheels and Ernst gears was able to easily switch a cut of 56 5 oz. 40 ft. freight cars, all with C.V. trucks on my friends (Cal) layout. After the switch to NWSL NS wheels it hard a hard time moving anything over 40 of the cars in the yard. That coincided with Cal's change to Command Control but that really had nothing to do with it as the problem was wheel slip.
Although not a direct comparison, my thoughts are that brass wheels would have similar traction to the sintered metal. Having started on HO around 1949 I have much experience with brass drive wheels.
So far as cleanliness if one's track is clean kept brass and sintered metal work just fine. So far as electrical pick-up all will work okay but I agree that NS gets a bit of the nod here. A more important consideration to me is having reasonable clean rail without being so clean and dry that arcing is promoted.
|
Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
I haven't seen one of the MicroMark digital pull meters but I would be concerned about accuracy of a hand held meter. Perhaps the instruction sheet details how to give it a fixed mount. I have a board about five foot long with track mounted on it. One end has a pulley on the centerline of the track. A bit of fishing monofiliment has a loop on one end to engage a coupler and a hook on the other end where I hang a small pan. Pouring shot into the pan gives me an adjustable load until the engine starts slipping. Then I weigh the shot for the tractive effort. Little "saddlebags" of shot are handy to add weight until I stop the slip or the amperage starts getting too high. Just leveling the board on the workbench with the weight hanging off the end gives me repeatability enough for model work. Other than the track, it was all just stuff I already had laying around. Low tech, low cost, works for me. Chuck Peck
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
--- In yardbirdtrains@..., "twilight022765" wrote: Tom, do you think this device will work?
Kind of sounds like something your doing with your scale set on it's side. If it is something you think that will work I think we have one of these at my club. I might have to shake some trees to find it but I believe I recall having been told it is there. I can use it to compare drawbar strength between the two locomotives, the L1 and H9. Which I think are the same HH motors, the L1's motor has a flywheel on it though.
|
Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
Tom , that's a great idea . Might be a good idea to make a list of things it isn't , after you've looked . Electrical contact / tender to motor ? Etc. ?? Measure with volt/ammeter ? Ussta' was if you stalled out ? Ka-blooee !? Keep going
|
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
--- On Mon, 1/7/13, Tom Knowles wrote: From: Tom Knowles Subject: Re: [yardbirdtrains] Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ? To: yardbirdtrains@... Date: Monday, January 7, 2013, 4:57 AM
?
Well, it seems like your on the right
track...er excuse the pun.
Yes, that digital pull meter look s like the ticket. OOps another
one.. This is nice looking item and a reasonable price. If it has
a peak-hold feature, even better.
I think if it were me, I would remove (unwire) the decoder and
just wire the thing straight dc, and see how she does. ..
Trouble-shooting 101: divide and conquer.
BTW, since we're on the subject, yes I have used ATF on many
layouts since about 2000 with excellent results. Like Brylcreme..a
little dab'l doya
Tom Knowles
NOTE NEW ADDRESS: tomk@...
On 1/6/2013 7:55 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
?
Tom, do you think this device will work?
Kind of sounds like something your doing with your scale
set on it's side. If it is something you think that will
work I think we have one of these at my club. I might have
to shake some trees to find it but I believe I recall
having been told it is there. I can use it to compare
drawbar strength between the two locomotives, the L1 and
H9. Which I think are the same HH motors, the L1's motor
has a flywheel on it though.
Let me state another observation I've made with the H9.
When I set it up to operate in DC mode I don't always get
a response from the locomotive. But when I set it back to
operate in DCC the locomotive responds. Could this be a
sign of a bad motor? Maybe like a car starter when it hits
a dead spot and you have to whack it with a hammer? BTW,
when I had set up the loco to run DC through the decoder
the H9 moved very swiftly and seemed strong.
Mark
--- In yardbirdtrains@...,
Tom Knowles wrote:
>
> Mark, It occurs to me you may have a bad HH motor if
the problem is not
> traction related. Do I correctly understand its a
traction problem? We
> may be able to quantify your problem:
>
> An interesting generalization that may translate into
understanding your
> problem, is on rating a full size steam engine. I
think it can translate
> to model engines (without traction tires). It's
"factor of adhesion",
> expressed as a percentage. If an engine has specified
a factor of
> adhesion, it is usually on the order of 25%. So if
the engine weighs
> 100,000 lbs, then expect no more than 25,000 lbs of
"drawbar pull"
> (sometimes called Tractive effort, or "TE") from it.
This was measured
> by Dynamometer cars in the old days, with other
computations
> complicating the use of the car and its results!
>
> I have experimented a bit with model TE, and found
though the margin
> for error is greater since we're dealing with smaller
numbers and less
> accurate systems to measure it, the numbers
translate. If the engine
> weighs 16 0z, expect 4 oz TE. To measure this, I have
used a postal
> scale, set on its side and zeroed for that position
to verify this.
> Being a static measurement, its crude, but
informative. One could
> measure the voltage and current during the session,
but until anything
> moves, HP cannot be computed. If the engine slips in
the test, then TE
> will be lower at that point since sliding friction is
less than stopped
> friction. Incidentally, that is partly why steam
engines at low speed
> have difficulty starting/accelerating sometimes, the
pulses of power
> from each stroke unevenly apply force to the
adhesion, a momentary
> overcoming of the adhesion will cause the wheel to
slip. Electric power
> is smooother, and the high current required by as
motor at stall
> translates to "force". This is an excellent situation
for getting
> started and should be the case with electric driven
model steamers.
>
> Try making a test track, set level, and employ some
sort of measuring
> system to compare both your L's and the H and see
what happens.....can
> you do this in DC and measure the voltage and
current? Another way may
> be to simply raise one end of the test track and see
what grade the
> engines will pull before slipping. If the H9 slips
early, then I think
> you're still looking at traction problems.
>
> I would love to have a working dynamometer car that
could radio out the
> results of all the parameters of a dynamic test in
scale, but have lost
> too many brain cells to carry out that project at
this age.. It may
> already be available in DCC if we knew how to read
out the motor's back
> emf and load from the decoders that have this
feature.
>
> Anyway, I think you are in the right forum to figure
this out, bear with us!
>
> Tom Knowles
> NOTE NEW ADDRESS: tomk@...
>
> On 1/6/2013 12:44 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
> >
> > John, one of the guys in my earlier posts
responded with a product he
> > recommends called Flitz, which I just order last
night on Amazon. My
> > drivers on my H9 are brass(probably worn down to
the brass???). I have
> > used Goo Gone to clean them. But, as he
mentioned about his club, my
> > club's rails can get quite dirty and maybe the
Goo Gone isn't doing
> > the trick anymore. So, I want to give that a
try. The reason for the
> > question was, my L1, that is set up the same way
as my H9 is operating
> > rather nicely and has the NS drivers. It's like
some one put a
> > resistor in line with the motor on the H9. This
will be my last try to
> > improve the conductivity before I add the
pickups.
> >
> > Thanks again to everyone who has offered their
helpful advice.
> >
> > Mark
> >
> > --- In yardbirdtrains@...
> > , "John Hagen" wrote:
> > >
> > > Well I can't say much about brass vs NS but
I can speak from experience
> > > about the difference between sintered metal
and NS. By actual
> > comparison NS
> > > has comparatively poor adhesion on NS
track.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > My "Athearn" Baldwin S-12 with an Cary
built (lead-antimony) Cary
> > Alco S-2
> > > shell along with added lead, a Sagami 2032
motor w/brass flywheels
> > and Ernst
> > > gears was able to easily switch a cut of 56
5 oz. 40 ft. freight
> > cars, all
> > > with C.V. trucks on my friends (Cal)
layout. After the switch to NWSL NS
> > > wheels it hard a hard time moving anything
over 40 of the cars in
> > the yard.
> > > That coincided with Cal's change to Command
Control but that really had
> > > nothing to do with it as the problem was
wheel slip.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Although not a direct comparison, my
thoughts are that brass wheels
> > would
> > > have similar traction to the sintered
metal. Having started on HO around
> > > 1949 I have much experience with brass
drive wheels.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > So far as cleanliness if one's track is
clean kept brass and
> > sintered metal
> > > work just fine. So far as electrical
pick-up all will work okay but
> > I agree
> > > that NS gets a bit of the nod here. A more
important consideration
> > to me is
> > > having reasonable clean rail without being
so clean and dry that
> > arcing is
> > > promoted.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > John Hagen
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > From: yardbirdtrains@...
> >
> > [mailto:yardbirdtrains@...
> > ]
> > > On Behalf Of Long95209
> > > Sent: Sunday, January 06, 2013 10:55 AM
> > > To: yardbirdtrains@...
> >
> > > Subject: [yardbirdtrains] Driver surfaces ?
Brass or NS ?
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Batter up group ! There's been a LOT of
discussion about whether or not
> > > there is a great deal of difference in
materials , BTW Bowser had both
> > > surfaces [?] the majority of my collection
is brass . Does it make a big
> > > difference ? I don't know for sure , but if
the surfaces arean't clean ?
> > > Trouble ! Please jump in group ! Henry H.
> > >
> >
> >
>
|
Nickle / Brass ' Sintered ?
I had a Cary S2 that would pull everything including the yard office out of town with the Athearn sintered wheel sets . Had anotherwith nickel silver ? Smooth as silk , nowhere near the puller the other one was . Henry
|
Re: A question about brass or nickle silver drivers
It's just like working on classic cars . Mechanical or gas . In our case electrical . Recheck the power to everything from everything ! Thanks Victor , Henry H.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
--- In yardbirdtrains@..., Victor Bitleris wrote:
I have to agree with Tom. Everybody I know blames the Hobbytown of Boston brass wheels for their stalling. A couple of years ago, I found that was not really true. What the problem really turned out was the electrical path from the truck frame through the loco frame and the mechanical path it goes through before it hits the motor. I added four sets of wipers directly to the red and black wires on the DCC Decoder on my brass wheeled NW-2 and don't get any stalling any longer. It runs just fine, even with brass wheels.
Vic Bitleris Raleigh, NC
To: yardbirdtrains@... From: tomk@... Date: Sun, 6 Jan 2013 14:15:57 -0600 Subject: Re: [yardbirdtrains] A question about brass or nickle silver drivers
Opinion: If the brass tires are kept nice and clean, it should not make any difference. That said, I have no experience in that to share. I'm pretty sure the Bowser drivers are plated with a "silvery substance", but it is very thin and wears or polishes away to reveal brass pretty quickly. I am speaking of older Bowser, perhaps its different today?
Tom Knowles
On 1/5/2013 9:41 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
Does it make a difference in DCC if the drivers are brass or nickle silver(I think they're nickle silver)? These are Bowser drivers.
|
Re: HE Historical Entities ?
Aw shucks ! Bu , hey ! The Depot is closed for the Winter , yes ? What better time ? Please , hold forth !???? Another HE , Henry E.
|
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
--- On Mon, 1/7/13, Tom Knowles wrote: From: Tom Knowles Subject: Re: [yardbirdtrains] HE Historical Entities ? To: yardbirdtrains@... Date: Monday, January 7, 2013, 4:58 AM
?
Now yer gonna make me blush.......
reminds me, maybe its time for some more pix....
Tom Knowles
On 1/6/2013 6:28 PM, Long95209 wrote:
?
More like ICONS in your case . Tell Mark where to look in
your photo albums ! Great layout shots , great project
threads . Henry
|
Re: A question about brass or nickle silver drivers
I have to agree with Tom.? Everybody I know blames the Hobbytown of Boston brass wheels for their stalling.? A couple of years ago, I found that was not really true.? What the problem really turned out was the electrical path from the truck frame through the loco frame and the mechanical path it goes through before it hits the motor.? I added four sets of wipers? directly to the red and black wires on the DCC Decoder on my brass wheeled NW-2 and don't get any stalling any longer.? It runs just fine, even with brass wheels. Vic Bitleris
Raleigh, NC
To: yardbirdtrains@... From: tomk@... Date: Sun, 6 Jan 2013 14:15:57 -0600 Subject: Re: [yardbirdtrains] A question about brass or nickle silver drivers
?
Opinion: If the brass tires are kept
nice and clean, it should not make any difference. That said, I
have no experience in that to share. I'm pretty sure the Bowser
drivers are plated with a "silvery substance", but it is very thin
and wears or polishes away to reveal brass pretty quickly. I am
speaking of older Bowser,? perhaps its different today?
Tom Knowles
On 1/5/2013 9:41 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
?
Does it make a difference in DCC if the drivers are brass
or nickle silver(I think they're nickle silver)? These are
Bowser drivers.
|
Re: HE Historical Entities ?
Now yer gonna make me blush.......
reminds me, maybe its time for some more pix....
Tom Knowles
On 1/6/2013 6:28 PM, Long95209 wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
?
More like ICONS in your case . Tell Mark where to look in
your photo albums ! Great layout shots , great project
threads . Henry
|
Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
Well, it seems like your on the right
track...er excuse the pun.
Yes, that digital pull meter look s like the ticket. OOps another
one.. This is nice looking item and a reasonable price. If it has
a peak-hold feature, even better.
I think if it were me, I would remove (unwire) the decoder and
just wire the thing straight dc, and see how she does. ..
Trouble-shooting 101: divide and conquer.
BTW, since we're on the subject, yes I have used ATF on many
layouts since about 2000 with excellent results. Like Brylcreme..a
little dab'l doya
Tom Knowles
NOTE NEW ADDRESS: tomk@...
On 1/6/2013 7:55 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
?
Tom, do you think this device will work?
Kind of sounds like something your doing with your scale
set on it's side. If it is something you think that will
work I think we have one of these at my club. I might have
to shake some trees to find it but I believe I recall
having been told it is there. I can use it to compare
drawbar strength between the two locomotives, the L1 and
H9. Which I think are the same HH motors, the L1's motor
has a flywheel on it though.
Let me state another observation I've made with the H9.
When I set it up to operate in DC mode I don't always get
a response from the locomotive. But when I set it back to
operate in DCC the locomotive responds. Could this be a
sign of a bad motor? Maybe like a car starter when it hits
a dead spot and you have to whack it with a hammer? BTW,
when I had set up the loco to run DC through the decoder
the H9 moved very swiftly and seemed strong.
Mark
--- In yardbirdtrains@...,
Tom Knowles wrote:
>
> Mark, It occurs to me you may have a bad HH motor if
the problem is not
> traction related. Do I correctly understand its a
traction problem? We
> may be able to quantify your problem:
>
> An interesting generalization that may translate into
understanding your
> problem, is on rating a full size steam engine. I
think it can translate
> to model engines (without traction tires). It's
"factor of adhesion",
> expressed as a percentage. If an engine has specified
a factor of
> adhesion, it is usually on the order of 25%. So if
the engine weighs
> 100,000 lbs, then expect no more than 25,000 lbs of
"drawbar pull"
> (sometimes called Tractive effort, or "TE") from it.
This was measured
> by Dynamometer cars in the old days, with other
computations
> complicating the use of the car and its results!
>
> I have experimented a bit with model TE, and found
though the margin
> for error is greater since we're dealing with smaller
numbers and less
> accurate systems to measure it, the numbers
translate. If the engine
> weighs 16 0z, expect 4 oz TE. To measure this, I have
used a postal
> scale, set on its side and zeroed for that position
to verify this.
> Being a static measurement, its crude, but
informative. One could
> measure the voltage and current during the session,
but until anything
> moves, HP cannot be computed. If the engine slips in
the test, then TE
> will be lower at that point since sliding friction is
less than stopped
> friction. Incidentally, that is partly why steam
engines at low speed
> have difficulty starting/accelerating sometimes, the
pulses of power
> from each stroke unevenly apply force to the
adhesion, a momentary
> overcoming of the adhesion will cause the wheel to
slip. Electric power
> is smooother, and the high current required by as
motor at stall
> translates to "force". This is an excellent situation
for getting
> started and should be the case with electric driven
model steamers.
>
> Try making a test track, set level, and employ some
sort of measuring
> system to compare both your L's and the H and see
what happens.....can
> you do this in DC and measure the voltage and
current? Another way may
> be to simply raise one end of the test track and see
what grade the
> engines will pull before slipping. If the H9 slips
early, then I think
> you're still looking at traction problems.
>
> I would love to have a working dynamometer car that
could radio out the
> results of all the parameters of a dynamic test in
scale, but have lost
> too many brain cells to carry out that project at
this age.. It may
> already be available in DCC if we knew how to read
out the motor's back
> emf and load from the decoders that have this
feature.
>
> Anyway, I think you are in the right forum to figure
this out, bear with us!
>
> Tom Knowles
> NOTE NEW ADDRESS: tomk@...
>
> On 1/6/2013 12:44 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
> >
> > John, one of the guys in my earlier posts
responded with a product he
> > recommends called Flitz, which I just order last
night on Amazon. My
> > drivers on my H9 are brass(probably worn down to
the brass???). I have
> > used Goo Gone to clean them. But, as he
mentioned about his club, my
> > club's rails can get quite dirty and maybe the
Goo Gone isn't doing
> > the trick anymore. So, I want to give that a
try. The reason for the
> > question was, my L1, that is set up the same way
as my H9 is operating
> > rather nicely and has the NS drivers. It's like
some one put a
> > resistor in line with the motor on the H9. This
will be my last try to
> > improve the conductivity before I add the
pickups.
> >
> > Thanks again to everyone who has offered their
helpful advice.
> >
> > Mark
> >
> > --- In yardbirdtrains@...
> > , "John Hagen" wrote:
> > >
> > > Well I can't say much about brass vs NS but
I can speak from experience
> > > about the difference between sintered metal
and NS. By actual
> > comparison NS
> > > has comparatively poor adhesion on NS
track.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > My "Athearn" Baldwin S-12 with an Cary
built (lead-antimony) Cary
> > Alco S-2
> > > shell along with added lead, a Sagami 2032
motor w/brass flywheels
> > and Ernst
> > > gears was able to easily switch a cut of 56
5 oz. 40 ft. freight
> > cars, all
> > > with C.V. trucks on my friends (Cal)
layout. After the switch to NWSL NS
> > > wheels it hard a hard time moving anything
over 40 of the cars in
> > the yard.
> > > That coincided with Cal's change to Command
Control but that really had
> > > nothing to do with it as the problem was
wheel slip.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Although not a direct comparison, my
thoughts are that brass wheels
> > would
> > > have similar traction to the sintered
metal. Having started on HO around
> > > 1949 I have much experience with brass
drive wheels.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > So far as cleanliness if one's track is
clean kept brass and
> > sintered metal
> > > work just fine. So far as electrical
pick-up all will work okay but
> > I agree
> > > that NS gets a bit of the nod here. A more
important consideration
> > to me is
> > > having reasonable clean rail without being
so clean and dry that
> > arcing is
> > > promoted.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > John Hagen
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > From: yardbirdtrains@...
> >
> > [mailto:yardbirdtrains@...
> > ]
> > > On Behalf Of Long95209
> > > Sent: Sunday, January 06, 2013 10:55 AM
> > > To: yardbirdtrains@...
> >
> > > Subject: [yardbirdtrains] Driver surfaces ?
Brass or NS ?
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Batter up group ! There's been a LOT of
discussion about whether or not
> > > there is a great deal of difference in
materials , BTW Bowser had both
> > > surfaces [?] the majority of my collection
is brass . Does it make a big
> > > difference ? I don't know for sure , but if
the surfaces arean't clean ?
> > > Trouble ! Please jump in group ! Henry H.
> > >
> >
> >
>
|
Thank you Jim . So very much . You too are an Icon !! Henry H.
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
--- In yardbirdtrains@..., Jim Heckard wrote: hi Sean,
Two bottom pictures of the FAMOCO GG-I that might help a little more. I know the FAMOCO had a revision at one time.
Jim H
|
Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
Tom, do you think this device will work?
Kind of sounds like something your doing with your scale set on it's side. If it is something you think that will work I think we have one of these at my club. I might have to shake some trees to find it but I believe I recall having been told it is there. I can use it to compare drawbar strength between the two locomotives, the L1 and H9. Which I think are the same HH motors, the L1's motor has a flywheel on it though.
Let me state another observation I've made with the H9. When I set it up to operate in DC mode I don't always get a response from the locomotive. But when I set it back to operate in DCC the locomotive responds. Could this be a sign of a bad motor? Maybe like a car starter when it hits a dead spot and you have to whack it with a hammer? BTW, when I had set up the loco to run DC through the decoder the H9 moved very swiftly and seemed strong.
Mark
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
--- In yardbirdtrains@..., Tom Knowles wrote: Mark, It occurs to me you may have a bad HH motor if the problem is not traction related. Do I correctly understand its a traction problem? We may be able to quantify your problem:
An interesting generalization that may translate into understanding your problem, is on rating a full size steam engine. I think it can translate to model engines (without traction tires). It's "factor of adhesion", expressed as a percentage. If an engine has specified a factor of adhesion, it is usually on the order of 25%. So if the engine weighs 100,000 lbs, then expect no more than 25,000 lbs of "drawbar pull" (sometimes called Tractive effort, or "TE") from it. This was measured by Dynamometer cars in the old days, with other computations complicating the use of the car and its results!
I have experimented a bit with model TE, and found though the margin for error is greater since we're dealing with smaller numbers and less accurate systems to measure it, the numbers translate. If the engine weighs 16 0z, expect 4 oz TE. To measure this, I have used a postal scale, set on its side and zeroed for that position to verify this. Being a static measurement, its crude, but informative. One could measure the voltage and current during the session, but until anything moves, HP cannot be computed. If the engine slips in the test, then TE will be lower at that point since sliding friction is less than stopped friction. Incidentally, that is partly why steam engines at low speed have difficulty starting/accelerating sometimes, the pulses of power from each stroke unevenly apply force to the adhesion, a momentary overcoming of the adhesion will cause the wheel to slip. Electric power is smooother, and the high current required by as motor at stall translates to "force". This is an excellent situation for getting started and should be the case with electric driven model steamers.
Try making a test track, set level, and employ some sort of measuring system to compare both your L's and the H and see what happens.....can you do this in DC and measure the voltage and current? Another way may be to simply raise one end of the test track and see what grade the engines will pull before slipping. If the H9 slips early, then I think you're still looking at traction problems.
I would love to have a working dynamometer car that could radio out the results of all the parameters of a dynamic test in scale, but have lost too many brain cells to carry out that project at this age.. It may already be available in DCC if we knew how to read out the motor's back emf and load from the decoders that have this feature.
Anyway, I think you are in the right forum to figure this out, bear with us!
Tom Knowles NOTE NEW ADDRESS: tomk@...
On 1/6/2013 12:44 PM, twilight022765 wrote:
John, one of the guys in my earlier posts responded with a product he recommends called Flitz, which I just order last night on Amazon. My drivers on my H9 are brass(probably worn down to the brass???). I have used Goo Gone to clean them. But, as he mentioned about his club, my club's rails can get quite dirty and maybe the Goo Gone isn't doing the trick anymore. So, I want to give that a try. The reason for the question was, my L1, that is set up the same way as my H9 is operating rather nicely and has the NS drivers. It's like some one put a resistor in line with the motor on the H9. This will be my last try to improve the conductivity before I add the pickups.
Thanks again to everyone who has offered their helpful advice.
Mark
--- In yardbirdtrains@... , "John Hagen" wrote:
Well I can't say much about brass vs NS but I can speak from experience about the difference between sintered metal and NS. By actual comparison NS
has comparatively poor adhesion on NS track.
My "Athearn" Baldwin S-12 with an Cary built (lead-antimony) Cary Alco S-2
shell along with added lead, a Sagami 2032 motor w/brass flywheels and Ernst
gears was able to easily switch a cut of 56 5 oz. 40 ft. freight cars, all
with C.V. trucks on my friends (Cal) layout. After the switch to NWSL NS wheels it hard a hard time moving anything over 40 of the cars in the yard.
That coincided with Cal's change to Command Control but that really had nothing to do with it as the problem was wheel slip.
Although not a direct comparison, my thoughts are that brass wheels would
have similar traction to the sintered metal. Having started on HO around 1949 I have much experience with brass drive wheels.
So far as cleanliness if one's track is clean kept brass and sintered metal
work just fine. So far as electrical pick-up all will work okay but I agree
that NS gets a bit of the nod here. A more important consideration to me is
having reasonable clean rail without being so clean and dry that arcing is
promoted.
John Hagen
From: yardbirdtrains@... [mailto:yardbirdtrains@... ]
On Behalf Of Long95209 Sent: Sunday, January 06, 2013 10:55 AM To: yardbirdtrains@... Subject: [yardbirdtrains] Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
Batter up group ! There's been a LOT of discussion about whether or not there is a great deal of difference in materials , BTW Bowser had both surfaces [?] the majority of my collection is brass . Does it make a big difference ? I don't know for sure , but if the surfaces arean't clean ? Trouble ! Please jump in group ! Henry H.
|
Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
Plain brass will oxidize fairly quickly, whether operated or not.?
Same with brass rail.? Back in the day we used a product called No-Ox,
which was one brand of electronic contact cleaner, and it made a big
difference.? I've heard of folks recently using ATF fluid.?
Annecdotally, the product Rail-Zip is ATF fluid in a small bottle marketed to us
train guys.? Assuming all surfaces are clean, there should be no detectable
difference in current transmission among any of the commonly-used metals -
brass, NS, copper, even steel.? As an earlier poster noted, there might be
an issue with the motor itself - maybe a short in the armature that's causing a
big draw??
?
?
DM
|
More like ICONS in your case . Tell Mark where to look in your photo albums ! Great layout shots , great project threads . Henry
|
Re: Driver surfaces ? Brass or NS ?
Goo Gone cleans and leaves an insulating layer behind. I've used it and seen the layout go dead as a result the following morning.
Do try any kind of tuner cleaner on those wheels. Or go to one of the good hardware stores, auto parts supply stores, or marine supply stores and get a can of the electronic cleaner and conditioner you find there.
Most of the time its a CRC product
Advanced Auto Parts has " CRC QD? Electronic Cleaner" for a bit over $7 in a large spray can. Wet a Q-tip with it and wipe the driver tires and other electrical surfaces with it.
You can do the same with your rails [wipe about 6-inches every several feet apart then drive around the layout] and you'll see a marked operating improvement in a matter of seconds.
Do the complete electrical path on the loco's and your track switch points and you'll feel like you have gold plated electrical contacts on everything. That includes even old zamak slabs that are part of the electrical path on old models, treat contact points and any screws that are part of the electrical paths.
Case in point, it makes an ancient Athearn 0-4-2t Little Monster that is largely a zamak electrical path and has sat for 20 years, run like a new Kato after that treatment.... that and a wisp of fresh oil and axle lube in the right places. This is my personal experience with the stuff and that model as well as many others. Models that simply never were known to run decently in the first place.
Don't overlook places like the body pads under the tender trucks and the place where the washer like connector wire goes between the locomotive and the tender. Back off such screws and wipe both the threads and the contact area under the screw heads and the connector 'washer', then snug down to working positions.
I'm certain you will be amazed at how much better the model operates when you have conditioned the electrical points that have become oxidized and thus somewhat insulated over time........ with just a certain fluid.
Best to ya... Mike Bauers Milwaukee, Wi, USA
toggle quoted message
Show quoted text
On Jan 6, 2013, at 12:44 PM, twilight022765 <twilight022765@...> wrote: John, one of the guys in my earlier posts responded with a product he recommends called Flitz, which I just order last night on Amazon. My drivers on my H9 are brass(probably worn down to the brass???). I have used Goo Gone to clean them. But, as he mentioned about his club, my club's rails can get quite dirty and maybe the Goo Gone isn't doing the trick anymore. So, I want to give that a try. The reason for the question was, my L1, that is set up the same way as my H9 is operating rather nicely and has the NS drivers. It's like some one put a resistor in line with the motor on the H9. This will be my last try to improve the conductivity before I add the pickups.
Thanks again to everyone who has offered their helpful advice.
Mark
--- In yardbirdtrains@..., "John Hagen" wrote:
Well I can't say much about brass vs NS but I can speak from experience about the difference between sintered metal and NS. By actual comparison NS has comparatively poor adhesion on NS track.
My "Athearn" Baldwin S-12 with an Cary built (lead-antimony) Cary Alco S-2 shell along with added lead, a Sagami 2032 motor w/brass flywheels and Ernst gears was able to easily switch a cut of 56 5 oz. 40 ft. freight cars, all with C.V. trucks on my friends (Cal) layout. After the switch to NWSL NS wheels it hard a hard time moving anything over 40 of the cars in the yard. That coincided with Cal's change to Command Control but that really had nothing to do with it as the problem was wheel slip.
Although not a direct comparison, my thoughts are that brass wheels would have similar traction to the sintered metal. Having started on HO around 1949 I have much experience with brass drive wheels.
So far as cleanliness if one's track is clean kept brass and sintered metal work just fine. So far as electrical pick-up all will work okay but I agree that NS gets a bit of the nod here. A more important consideration to me is having reasonable clean rail without being so clean and dry that arcing is promoted.
|