¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

Date

Re: LTspice crashes when using frequency lookup tables

eternalesquire
 

Mike,

I'm thankful for your promptness. This is GREAT customer service!

Andrew McClelland

P.S.

I'm interested in integrating this with other tools like VIPEC (an
S-chart analyser) or GEDA (GNU pc board routing and placement).
Do you perhaps have a DLL or COM interface/API?

Thanks again!



--- In LTspice@..., Panama Mike <panamatex@y...> wrote:
Andrew,

I've been trying to use microwave and other devices which are only
expressed in s2p format, for which the company does not offer a SPICE
model.

I followed the Pspice application note in converting s2p data into a
2-port spice model. I believe my resulting figures are correct.
However, LTspice 2.02p (Apr 24 2003) crashes with the following
message:

Thanks for reporting the problem. The crash mode was inadvertently
introduced on Sept 15 of last year while trapping a different problem.
I'll put up an update next week to take care of that problem.

BTW, your data points are entered as "(171.56MHz,-28.99,86.06)" You
probably meant "(171.56Meg,-28.99,86.06)"

--Mike

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.


Re: LTspice crashes when using frequency lookup tables

 

Andrew,

I've been trying to use microwave and other devices which are only
expressed in s2p format, for which the company does not offer a SPICE
model.

I followed the Pspice application note in converting s2p data into a
2-port spice model. I believe my resulting figures are correct.
However, LTspice 2.02p (Apr 24 2003) crashes with the following message:
Thanks for reporting the problem. The crash mode was inadvertently
introduced on Sept 15 of last year while trapping a different problem.
I'll put up an update next week to take care of that problem.

BTW, your data points are entered as "(171.56MHz,-28.99,86.06)" You
probably meant "(171.56Meg,-28.99,86.06)"

--Mike

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.


Tstart, Tstop

Ron
 

I ran a sim with start time=0 and zoomed in on a portion of the
waveforms near the end of the sim. I then re-ran the sim with Tstart
and Tstop specified as the beginning and end, respectively, of the
zoomed waveforms view. For example, let's say I zoomed in so that my
time scale started at 895 usec and ended at 927 usec. I then set
Tstart=895u and Tstop=927u. To my surprise (and dismay), the results
were different! Has anyone else noticed this problem?

Thanks,
Ron Harrison


Re: LTspice crashes when using frequency lookup tables

 

--- In LTspice@..., "eternalesquire" <eternalsquire@c...>
wrote:
Dear Mike and Helmut (and others):

I've been trying to use microwave and other devices which are only
expressed in s2p format, for which the company does not offer a
SPICE
model.

I followed the Pspice application note in converting s2p data into a
2-port spice model. I believe my resulting figures are correct.
However, LTspice 2.02p (Apr 24 2003) crashes with the following
message:

SCAD3 caused an invalid page fault in
module SCAD3.EXE at 0177:005465ce.
Registers:
EAX=009c4be0 CS=0177 EIP=005465ce EFLGS=00010202
EBX=0099d840 SS=017f ESP=00c7f868 EBP=00c7fa94
ECX=00000001 DS=017f ESI=00a99350 FS=218f
EDX=00000424 ES=017f EDI=009c4be0 GS=0000
Bytes at CS:EIP:
83 39 01 7e 0d 68 74 e5 68 00 e8 13 c9 fa ff 83
Stack dump:
00a99354 00000001 00a99350 000027e4 0000001c 0000002c 00000020
009c4be0 00000000 0096000c 00960000 00995708 00000000 00000001
00611660 00000000

Can you or anyone else please tell me if I need to configure
something
differently, or is this actually a bug which needs to be fixed, and
if
so, when can us we expect an update?

Hello Andrew,
first of all, I am not knowing the ineternals of LTSPICE.
I tried your circuit and LTSPICE crashed the same.
Then I made a very simple test circuit.
My findings are that it seems to be impossible to use sources
with FREQ tables for .TRAN analysis. It also crashes with .TRAN,
but not with .AC . It is also interesting to see how interpolation in
the frequency domain is done. Look at V(3). It is a simple lowpass
filter (fg=1kHz).

Mike have to tell us whether my assumptions are true or not.

Best Regards
Helmut

PS: I am not an employee of LT.


Test circuit test.asc .
Take care about broken lines , because of this awful YAHOO messengers.

Version 4
SHEET 1 880 680
WIRE 0 192 0 144
WIRE 0 144 208 144
WIRE 0 272 0 320
WIRE 368 192 368 144
WIRE 368 272 368 320
WIRE 368 144 320 144
WIRE 208 144 208 208
WIRE 208 288 208 320
FLAG 368 144 3
FLAG 0 144 1
FLAG 0 320 0
FLAG 368 320 0
FLAG 208 320 0
SYMBOL voltage 0 176 R0
WINDOW 123 24 132 Left 0
WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0
SYMATTR Value2 AC 1
SYMATTR InstName V1
SYMATTR Value SINE(0 1 2000)
SYMBOL res 352 176 R0
SYMATTR InstName R1
SYMATTR Value 1k
SYMBOL res 192 192 R0
SYMATTR InstName R2
SYMATTR Value 1k
TEXT -144 48 Left 0 !E1 3 0 FREQ {V(1,0)}=(10,0,0) (1000,-3,-45)
(10k,-20,-90)
TEXT -152 -24 Left 0 !.AC DEC 100 1 20k
TEXT -144 8 Left 0 ;.TRAN 10m


LTspice crashes when using frequency lookup tables

eternalesquire
 

Dear Mike and Helmut (and others):

I've been trying to use microwave and other devices which are only
expressed in s2p format, for which the company does not offer a SPICE
model.

I followed the Pspice application note in converting s2p data into a
2-port spice model. I believe my resulting figures are correct.
However, LTspice 2.02p (Apr 24 2003) crashes with the following message:

SCAD3 caused an invalid page fault in
module SCAD3.EXE at 0177:005465ce.
Registers:
EAX=009c4be0 CS=0177 EIP=005465ce EFLGS=00010202
EBX=0099d840 SS=017f ESP=00c7f868 EBP=00c7fa94
ECX=00000001 DS=017f ESI=00a99350 FS=218f
EDX=00000424 ES=017f EDI=009c4be0 GS=0000
Bytes at CS:EIP:
83 39 01 7e 0d 68 74 e5 68 00 e8 13 c9 fa ff 83
Stack dump:
00a99354 00000001 00a99350 000027e4 0000001c 0000002c 00000020
009c4be0 00000000 0096000c 00960000 00995708 00000000 00000001
00611660 00000000

Can you or anyone else please tell me if I need to configure something
differently, or is this actually a bug which needs to be fixed, and if
so, when can us we expect an update?

I'm placing the data in this post in case you have attachment blockers.

Thanks in advance!!!

Andrew McClelland
eternalsquire@...


My data is as follows:


-------------
coilcraft.net
-------------
* C:&#92;WINDOWS&#92;Desktop&#92;designs&#92;coilcraft.asc
V1 N002 0 SINE(0 1 60000)
R2 N001 0 1000000
X1 N002 N001 N003 06cs3n3
R1 N003 0 1000000
.tran 0 .0001 0 .00001
.inc d:&#92;progra~1&#92;ltc&#92;swcadiii&#92;lib&#92;sub&#92;06cs3n3.sub
.backanno
.end


-------------
coilcraft.asy (located in d:&#92;progra~1&#92;ltc&#92;swcadiii&#92;lib&#92;sym)
-------------

Version 4
SymbolType CELL
RECTANGLE Normal 32 13 -34 -15
TEXT 1 51 Bottom 0 CoilCraft
SYMATTR Prefix X
SYMATTR SpiceModel 06cs3n3
SYMATTR Description CoilCraft Inductor
PIN -32 0 LEFT 8
PINATTR SpiceOrder 1
PIN 32 0 RIGHT 8
PINATTR SpiceOrder 2
PIN 0 16 BOTTOM 8
PINATTR SpiceOrder 3




-----------
06cs3n3.s2p
-----------

! Coilcraft 0603CS-3N3 Chip Inductor
! 1 August 2002
# MHZ S MA R 50
!Freq MagS11 AngS11 MagS21
AngS21 MagS12 AngS12 MagS22 AngS22
1 0.000234224326 62.2575033 0.99989099
-0.0118787051 0.99989099 -0.0118787051 0.000234224326
62.2575033
43.64 0.00906313175 85.638131 0.999351559
-0.518118178 0.999351559 -0.518118178 0.00906313175
85.638131
86.28 0.0178923066 86.2661558 0.998994383
-1.02406187 0.998994383 -1.02406187 0.0178923066
86.2661558
128.92 0.0267155736 86.2623404 0.998614361
-1.52973496 0.998614361 -1.52973496 0.0267155736
86.2623404
171.56 0.0355316588 86.0555185 0.998185387
-2.03511166 0.998185387 -2.03511166 0.0355316588
86.0555185
214.2 0.0443391802 85.7538407 0.997697385
-2.54015386 0.997697385 -2.54015386 0.0443391802
85.7538407
256.84 0.053136687 85.3990479 0.997145294
-3.04481802 0.997145294 -3.04481802 0.053136687
85.3990479
299.48 0.0619226905 85.0111173 0.996526228
-3.54905776 0.996526228 -3.54905776 0.0619226905
85.0111173
342.12 0.0706956814 84.6009777 0.99583843
-4.05282503 0.99583843 -4.05282503 0.0706956814
84.6009777
384.76 0.0794541408 84.1751868 0.995080807
-4.55607082 0.995080807 -4.55607082 0.0794541408
84.1751868
427.4 0.0881965474 83.7379567 0.994252689
-5.05874552 0.994252689 -5.05874552 0.0881965474
83.7379567
470.04 0.0969213827 83.2921396 0.993353696
-5.56079926 0.993353696 -5.56079926 0.0969213827
83.2921396
512.68 0.105627135 82.8397501 0.992383657
-6.06218202 0.992383657 -6.06218202 0.105627135
82.8397501
555.32 0.114312302 82.3822618 0.991342565
-6.56284388 0.991342565 -6.56284388 0.114312302
82.3822618
597.96 0.122975394 81.9207845 0.990230534
-7.06273504 0.990230534 -7.06273504 0.122975394
81.9207845
640.6 0.131614937 81.4561755 0.989047786
-7.56180599 0.989047786 -7.56180599 0.131614937
81.4561755
683.24 0.140229472 80.9891118 0.987794624
-8.06000753 0.987794624 -8.06000753 0.140229472
80.9891118
725.88 0.14881756 80.5201383 0.98647143
-8.55729087 0.98647143 -8.55729087 0.14881756
80.5201383
768.52 0.157377781 80.0497013 0.985078648
-9.05360771 0.985078648 -9.05360771 0.157377781
80.0497013
811.16 0.165908737 79.5781722 0.983616781
-9.54891023 0.983616781 -9.54891023 0.165908737
79.5781722
853.8 0.174409053 79.1058642 0.982086382
-10.0431512 0.982086382 -10.0431512 0.174409053
79.1058642
896.44 0.182877378 78.6330449 0.980488052
-10.5362839 0.980488052 -10.5362839 0.182877378
78.6330449
939.08 0.191312385 78.1599457 0.978822436
-11.0282625 0.978822436 -11.0282625 0.191312385
78.1599457
981.72 0.199712775 77.6867685 0.977090217
-11.5190416 0.977090217 -11.5190416 0.199712775
77.6867685
1024.36 0.208077275 77.2136914 0.975292117
-12.0085765 0.975292117 -12.0085765 0.208077275
77.2136914
1067 0.216404641 76.740873 0.97342889
-12.4968235 0.97342889 -12.4968235 0.216404641
76.740873
1109.64 0.224693658 76.268455 0.971501323
-12.9837395 0.971501323 -12.9837395 0.224693658
76.268455
1152.28 0.232943139 75.7965659 0.969510232
-13.4692822 0.969510232 -13.4692822 0.232943139
75.7965659
1194.92 0.24115193 75.3253219 0.967456462
-13.9534101 0.967456462 -13.9534101 0.24115193
75.3253219
1237.56 0.249318907 74.8548296 0.965340883
-14.4360826 0.965340883 -14.4360826 0.249318907
74.8548296
1280.2 0.257442976 74.3851868 0.963164388
-14.9172601 0.963164388 -14.9172601 0.257442976
74.3851868
1322.84 0.265523079 73.9164837 0.960927894
-15.3969035 0.960927894 -15.3969035 0.265523079
73.9164837
1365.48 0.273558187 73.4488039 0.958632338
-15.874975 0.958632338 -15.874975 0.273558187
73.4488039
1408.12 0.281547305 72.9822253 0.956278677
-16.3514376 0.956278677 -16.3514376 0.281547305
72.9822253
1450.76 0.289489473 72.5168204 0.953867884
-16.826255 0.953867884 -16.826255 0.289489473
72.5168204
1493.4 0.297383762 72.0526573 0.951400952
-17.2993922 0.951400952 -17.2993922 0.297383762
72.0526573
1536.04 0.305229279 71.5897996 0.948878884
-17.7708149 0.948878884 -17.7708149 0.305229279
71.5897996
1578.68 0.313025164 71.1283073 0.9463027
-18.2404899 0.9463027 -18.2404899 0.313025164
71.1283073
1621.32 0.320770591 70.6682369 0.943673432
-18.7083849 0.943673432 -18.7083849 0.320770591
70.6682369
1663.96 0.32846477 70.2096417 0.940992122
-19.1744686 0.940992122 -19.1744686 0.32846477
70.2096417
1706.6 0.336106942 69.7525719 0.938259823
-19.6387107 0.938259823 -19.6387107 0.336106942
69.7525719
1749.24 0.343696386 69.2970752 0.935477594
-20.1010817 0.935477594 -20.1010817 0.343696386
69.2970752
1791.88 0.351232411 68.8431965 0.932646504
-20.5615535 0.932646504 -20.5615535 0.351232411
68.8431965
1834.52 0.358714364 68.3909787 0.929767627
-21.0200986 0.929767627 -21.0200986 0.358714364
68.3909787
1877.16 0.366141623 67.940462 0.926842043
-21.4766906 0.926842043 -21.4766906 0.366141623
67.940462
1919.8 0.373513602 67.4916849 0.923870834
-21.9313042 0.923870834 -21.9313042 0.373513602
67.4916849
1962.44 0.380829746 67.0446835 0.920855087
-22.383915 0.920855087 -22.383915 0.380829746
67.0446835
2005.08 0.388089534 66.5994923 0.917795889
-22.8344995 0.917795889 -22.8344995 0.388089534
66.5994923
2047.72 0.395292479 66.1561438 0.91469433
-23.2830353 0.91469433 -23.2830353 0.395292479
66.1561438
2090.36 0.402438125 65.714669 0.911551497
-23.729501 0.911551497 -23.729501 0.402438125
65.714669
2133 0.40952605 65.2750971 0.908368478
-24.1738761 0.908368478 -24.1738761 0.40952605
65.2750971
2175.64 0.41655586 64.8374555 0.90514636
-24.6161409 0.90514636 -24.6161409 0.41655586
64.8374555
2218.28 0.423527197 64.4017706 0.901886224
-25.056277 0.901886224 -25.056277 0.423527197
64.4017706
2260.92 0.43043973 63.9680668 0.89858915
-25.4942667 0.89858915 -25.4942667 0.43043973
63.9680668
2303.56 0.43729316 63.5363674 0.895256212
-25.9300933 0.895256212 -25.9300933 0.43729316
63.5363674
2346.2 0.444087217 63.1066943 0.89188848
-26.363741 0.89188848 -26.363741 0.444087217
63.1066943
2388.84 0.450821661 62.6790679 0.888487016
-26.7951949 0.888487016 -26.7951949 0.450821661
62.6790679
2431.48 0.457496281 62.2535076 0.885052878
-27.2244411 0.885052878 -27.2244411 0.457496281
62.2535076
2474.12 0.464110893 61.8300313 0.881587114
-27.6514665 0.881587114 -27.6514665 0.464110893
61.8300313
2516.76 0.470665341 61.4086558 0.878090766
-28.0762589 0.878090766 -28.0762589 0.470665341
61.4086558
2559.4 0.477159496 60.9893969 0.874564865
-28.4988069 0.874564865 -28.4988069 0.477159496
60.9893969
2602.04 0.483593256 60.5722691 0.871010434
-28.9191001 0.871010434 -28.9191001 0.483593256
60.5722691
2644.68 0.489966542 60.1572859 0.867428488
-29.3371287 0.867428488 -29.3371287 0.489966542
60.1572859
2687.32 0.496279303 59.7444596 0.863820029
-29.7528841 0.863820029 -29.7528841 0.496279303
59.7444596
2729.96 0.502531512 59.3338016 0.860186049
-30.166358 0.860186049 -30.166358 0.502531512
59.3338016
2772.6 0.508723164 58.9253223 0.856527528
-30.5775433 0.856527528 -30.5775433 0.508723164
58.9253223
2815.24 0.514854279 58.5190312 0.852845437
-30.9864335 0.852845437 -30.9864335 0.514854279
58.5190312
2857.88 0.520924898 58.1149367 0.849140731
-31.393023 0.849140731 -31.393023 0.520924898
58.1149367
2900.52 0.526935085 57.7130463 0.845414356
-31.7973066 0.845414356 -31.7973066 0.526935084
57.7130463
2943.16 0.532884923 57.3133669 0.841667242
-32.1992802 0.841667242 -32.1992802 0.532884923
57.3133669
2985.8 0.538774518 56.9159041 0.837900309
-32.5989403 0.837900309 -32.5989403 0.538774518
56.9159041
3028.44 0.544603995 56.5206631 0.834114462
-32.996284 0.834114462 -32.996284 0.544603995
56.5206631
3071.08 0.550373497 56.127648 0.830310591
-33.3913091 0.830310591 -33.3913091 0.550373497
56.127648
3113.72 0.556083186 55.7368622 0.826489575
-33.7840141 0.826489575 -33.7840141 0.556083186
55.7368622
3156.36 0.561733242 55.3483084 0.822652276
-34.1743981 0.822652276 -34.1743981 0.561733242
55.3483084
3199 0.567323863 54.9619886 0.818799543
-34.562461 0.818799543 -34.562461 0.567323863
54.9619886
3241.64 0.57285526 54.577904 0.814932211
-34.948203 0.814932211 -34.948203 0.57285526
54.577904
3284.28 0.578327665 54.1960551 0.811051099
-35.3316252 0.811051099 -35.3316252 0.578327665
54.1960551
3326.92 0.583741321 53.8164418 0.807157013
-35.712729 0.807157013 -35.712729 0.583741321
53.8164418
3369.56 0.589096487 53.4390633 0.803250743
-36.0915165 0.803250743 -36.0915165 0.589096487
53.4390633
3412.2 0.594393436 53.0639182 0.799333063
-36.4679903 0.799333063 -36.4679903 0.594393436
53.0639182
3454.84 0.599632455 52.6910046 0.795404734
-36.8421537 0.795404734 -36.8421537 0.599632455
52.6910046
3497.48 0.604813842 52.3203198 0.7914665
-37.2140101 0.7914665 -37.2140101 0.604813842
52.3203198
3540.12 0.609937909 51.9518608 0.787519093
-37.5835638 0.787519093 -37.5835638 0.609937909
51.9518608
3582.76 0.615004978 51.5856239 0.783563226
-37.9508194 0.783563226 -37.9508194 0.615004978
51.5856239
3625.4 0.620015383 51.2216049 0.779599599
-38.315782 0.779599599 -38.315782 0.620015383
51.2216049
3668.04 0.624969468 50.8597991 0.775628897
-38.678457 0.775628897 -38.678457 0.624969468
50.8597991
3710.68 0.629867587 50.5002014 0.77165179
-39.0388504 0.77165179 -39.0388504 0.629867587
50.5002014
3753.32 0.634710104 50.142806 0.767668933
-39.3969686 0.767668933 -39.3969686 0.634710104
50.142806
3795.96 0.63949739 49.7876069 0.763680965
-39.7528182 0.763680965 -39.7528182 0.63949739
49.7876069
3838.6 0.644229825 49.4345977 0.759688511
-40.1064064 0.759688511 -40.1064064 0.644229825
49.4345977
3881.24 0.648907799 49.0837713 0.755692182
-40.4577406 0.755692182 -40.4577406 0.648907799
49.0837713
3923.88 0.653531706 48.7351205 0.751692573
-40.8068288 0.751692573 -40.8068288 0.653531706
48.7351205
3966.52 0.658101948 48.3886375 0.747690265
-41.153679 0.747690265 -41.153679 0.658101948
48.3886375
4009.16 0.662618936 48.0443143 0.743685826
-41.4982997 0.743685826 -41.4982997 0.662618936
48.0443143
4051.8 0.667083082 47.7021426 0.739679806
-41.8406998 0.739679806 -41.8406998 0.667083082
47.7021426
4094.44 0.671494807 47.3621134 0.735672746
-42.1808883 0.735672746 -42.1808883 0.671494807
47.3621134
4137.08 0.675854537 47.0242178 0.731665169
-42.5188745 0.731665169 -42.5188745 0.675854537
47.0242178
4179.72 0.6801627 46.6884465 0.727657585
-42.8546682 0.727657585 -42.8546682 0.6801627
46.6884465
4222.36 0.684419732 46.3547897 0.723650491
-43.1882791 0.723650491 -43.1882791 0.684419732
46.3547897
4265 0.68862607 46.0232376 0.719644371
-43.5197174 0.719644371 -43.5197174 0.68862607
46.0232376
4307.64 0.692782155 45.6937799 0.715639695
-43.8489935 0.715639695 -43.8489935 0.692782155
45.6937799
4350.28 0.696888431 45.3664062 0.71163692
-44.1761178 0.71163692 -44.1761178 0.696888431
45.3664062
4392.92 0.700945347 45.0411059 0.707636489
-44.5011012 0.707636489 -44.5011012 0.700945347
45.0411059
4435.56 0.70495335 44.717868 0.703638834
-44.8239546 0.703638834 -44.8239546 0.70495335
44.717868
4478.2 0.708912895 44.3966815 0.699644372
-45.1446892 0.699644372 -45.1446892 0.708912895
44.3966815
4520.84 0.712824432 44.077535 0.695653511
-45.4633162 0.695653511 -45.4633162 0.712824432
44.077535
4563.48 0.716688419 43.7604171 0.691666645
-45.7798472 0.691666645 -45.7798472 0.716688419
43.7604171
4606.12 0.72050531 43.445316 0.687684154
-46.0942937 0.687684154 -46.0942937 0.72050531
43.445316
4648.76 0.724275563 43.13222 0.68370641
-46.4066675 0.68370641 -46.4066675 0.724275563
43.13222
4691.4 0.727999636 42.821117 0.679733771
-46.7169805 0.679733771 -46.7169805 0.727999636
42.821117
4734.04 0.731677986 42.511995 0.675766584
-47.0252447 0.675766584 -47.0252447 0.731677986
42.511995
4776.68 0.735311072 42.2048416 0.671805185
-47.3314722 0.671805185 -47.3314722 0.735311072
42.2048416
4819.32 0.738899352 41.8996444 0.6678499
-47.6356752 0.6678499 -47.6356752 0.738899352
41.8996444
4861.96 0.742443283 41.596391 0.663901042
-47.9378659 0.663901042 -47.9378659 0.742443283
41.596391
4904.6 0.745943323 41.2950687 0.659958916
-48.2380569 0.659958916 -48.2380569 0.745943323
41.2950687
4947.24 0.749399927 40.9956648 0.656023815
-48.5362605 0.656023815 -48.5362605 0.749399927
40.9956648
4989.88 0.752813552 40.6981665 0.652096022
-48.8324893 0.652096022 -48.8324893 0.752813552
40.6981665
5032.52 0.756184651 40.4025609 0.64817581
-49.1267558 0.64817581 -49.1267558 0.756184651
40.4025609
5075.16 0.759513678 40.1088351 0.644263444
-49.4190727 0.644263444 -49.4190727 0.759513678
40.1088351
5117.8 0.762801083 39.8169759 0.640359177
-49.7094527 0.640359177 -49.7094527 0.762801083
39.8169759
5160.44 0.766047317 39.5269704 0.636463254
-49.9979085 0.636463254 -49.9979085 0.766047317
39.5269704
5203.08 0.769252826 39.2388054 0.632575911
-50.2844528 0.632575911 -50.2844528 0.769252826
39.2388054
5245.72 0.772418057 38.9524676 0.628697375
-50.5690983 0.628697375 -50.5690983 0.772418057
38.9524676
5288.36 0.775543454 38.6679439 0.624827865
-50.851858 0.624827865 -50.851858 0.775543454
38.6679439
5331 0.778629458 38.3852211 0.620967589
-51.1327445 0.620967589 -51.1327445 0.778629458
38.3852211
5373.64 0.781676507 38.1042857 0.617116749
-51.4117707 0.617116749 -51.4117707 0.781676507
38.1042857
5416.28 0.784685039 37.8251245 0.613275538
-51.6889493 0.613275538 -51.6889493 0.784685039
37.8251245
5458.92 0.787655487 37.5477243 0.609444142
-51.9642932 0.609444142 -51.9642932 0.787655487
37.5477243
5501.56 0.790588282 37.2720716 0.605622738
-52.2378151 0.605622738 -52.2378151 0.790588282
37.2720716
5544.2 0.793483853 36.9981532 0.601811497
-52.5095278 0.601811497 -52.5095278 0.793483853
36.9981532
5586.84 0.796342625 36.7259556 0.59801058
-52.7794439 0.59801058 -52.7794439 0.796342625
36.7259556
5629.48 0.79916502 36.4554657 0.594220145
-53.0475763 0.594220145 -53.0475763 0.79916502
36.4554657
5672.12 0.801951458 36.18667 0.590440338
-53.3139375 0.590440338 -53.3139375 0.801951458
36.18667
5714.76 0.804702355 35.9195553 0.586671302
-53.5785403 0.586671302 -53.5785403 0.804702355
35.9195553
5757.4 0.807418123 35.6541083 0.582913173
-53.8413971 0.582913173 -53.8413971 0.807418123
35.6541083
5800.04 0.810099172 35.3903157 0.579166078
-54.1025206 0.579166078 -54.1025206 0.810099172
35.3903157
5842.68 0.812745909 35.1281643 0.575430141
-54.3619233 0.575430141 -54.3619233 0.812745909
35.1281643
5885.32 0.815358737 34.867641 0.571705476
-54.6196175 0.571705476 -54.6196175 0.815358737
34.867641
5927.96 0.817938053 34.6087325 0.567992196
-54.8756157 0.567992196 -54.8756157 0.817938053
34.6087325
5970.6 0.820484256 34.3514257 0.564290404
-55.1299301 0.564290404 -55.1299301 0.820484256
34.3514257
6013.24 0.822997736 34.0957076 0.560600198
-55.3825731 0.560600198 -55.3825731 0.822997736
34.0957076
6055.88 0.825478882 33.8415651 0.556921674
-55.6335568 0.556921674 -55.6335568 0.825478882
33.8415651
6098.52 0.82792808 33.5889852 0.553254917
-55.8828934 0.553254917 -55.8828934 0.82792808
33.5889852
6141.16 0.830345711 33.337955 0.549600012
-56.1305948 0.549600012 -56.1305948 0.830345711
33.337955
6183.8 0.832732153 33.0884616 0.545957037
-56.3766731 0.545957037 -56.3766731 0.832732153
33.0884616
6226.44 0.835087779 32.8404922 0.542326063
-56.6211401 0.542326063 -56.6211401 0.835087779
32.8404922
6269.08 0.83741296 32.594034 0.53870716
-56.8640076 0.53870716 -56.8640076 0.83741296
32.594034
6311.72 0.839708063 32.3490743 0.535100391
-57.1052874 0.535100391 -57.1052874 0.839708063
32.3490743
6354.36 0.84197345 32.1056004 0.531505815
-57.344991 0.531505815 -57.344991 0.84197345
32.1056004
6397 0.844209481 31.8635998 0.527923487
-57.58313 0.527923487 -57.58313 0.844209481
31.8635998
6439.64 0.846416511 31.62306 0.524353458
-57.8197159 0.524353458 -57.8197159 0.846416511
31.62306
6482.28 0.848594891 31.3839685 0.520795773
-58.0547599 0.520795773 -58.0547599 0.848594891
31.3839685
6524.92 0.850744969 31.1463128 0.517250476
-58.2882734 0.517250476 -58.2882734 0.850744969
31.1463128
6567.56 0.852867089 30.9100809 0.513717606
-58.5202674 0.513717606 -58.5202674 0.852867089
30.9100809
6610.2 0.854961591 30.6752603 0.510197196
-58.7507531 0.510197196 -58.7507531 0.854961591
30.6752603
6652.84 0.857028812 30.4418389 0.506689279
-58.9797413 0.506689279 -58.9797413 0.857028812
30.4418389
6695.48 0.859069084 30.2098047 0.503193883
-59.207243 0.503193883 -59.207243 0.859069084
30.2098047
6738.12 0.861082736 29.9791457 0.499711032
-59.4332687 0.499711032 -59.4332687 0.861082736
29.9791457
6780.76 0.863070094 29.7498499 0.496240746
-59.6578292 0.496240746 -59.6578292 0.863070094
29.7498499
6823.4 0.865031479 29.5219055 0.492783046
-59.880935 0.492783046 -59.880935 0.865031479
29.5219055
6866.04 0.866967208 29.2953007 0.489337944
-60.1025964 0.489337944 -60.1025964 0.866967208
29.2953007
6908.68 0.868877595 29.0700239 0.485905454
-60.3228238 0.485905454 -60.3228238 0.868877595
29.0700239
6951.32 0.870762951 28.8460635 0.482485585
-60.5416272 0.482485585 -60.5416272 0.870762951
28.8460635
6993.96 0.872623583 28.6234079 0.479078343
-60.7590168 0.479078343 -60.7590168 0.872623583
28.6234079
7036.6 0.874459792 28.4020457 0.475683731
-60.9750025 0.475683731 -60.9750025 0.874459792
28.4020457
7079.24 0.87627188 28.1819656 0.472301752
-61.1895941 0.472301752 -61.1895941 0.87627188
28.1819656
7121.88 0.878060141 27.9631562 0.468932403
-61.4028012 0.468932403 -61.4028012 0.878060141
27.9631562
7164.52 0.879824867 27.7456066 0.465575681
-61.6146335 0.465575681 -61.6146335 0.879824867
27.7456066
7207.16 0.881566347 27.5293055 0.462231581
-61.8251004 0.462231581 -61.8251004 0.881566347
27.5293055
7249.8 0.883284867 27.3142419 0.458900093
-62.0342113 0.458900093 -62.0342113 0.883284867
27.3142419
7292.44 0.884980707 27.100405 0.455581207
-62.2419752 0.455581207 -62.2419752 0.884980707
27.100405
7335.08 0.886654145 26.8877839 0.452274911
-62.4484013 0.452274911 -62.4484013 0.886654145
26.8877839
7377.72 0.888305457 26.6763678 0.448981191
-62.6534986 0.448981191 -62.6534986 0.888305457
26.6763678
7420.36 0.889934913 26.4661462 0.445700029
-62.8572757 0.445700029 -62.8572757 0.889934913
26.4661462
7463 0.891542781 26.2571085 0.442431408
-63.0597415 0.442431408 -63.0597415 0.891542781
26.2571085
7505.64 0.893129325 26.0492442 0.439175307
-63.2609044 0.439175307 -63.2609044 0.893129325
26.0492442
7548.28 0.894694806 25.8425429 0.435931705
-63.4607728 0.435931705 -63.4607728 0.894694806
25.8425429
7590.92 0.896239482 25.6369943 0.432700578
-63.6593551 0.432700578 -63.6593551 0.896239482
25.6369943
7633.56 0.897763608 25.4325882 0.429481901
-63.8566594 0.429481901 -63.8566594 0.897763607
25.4325882
7676.2 0.899267433 25.2293146 0.426275647
-64.0526937 0.426275647 -64.0526937 0.899267433
25.2293146
7718.84 0.900751207 25.0271633 0.423081789
-64.2474658 0.423081789 -64.2474658 0.900751207
25.0271633
7761.48 0.902215174 24.8261244 0.419900297
-64.4409834 0.419900297 -64.4409834 0.902215174
24.8261244
7804.12 0.903659575 24.626188 0.41673114
-64.6332543 0.41673114 -64.6332543 0.903659575
24.626188
7846.76 0.905084649 24.4273445 0.413574286
-64.8242857 0.413574286 -64.8242857 0.905084649
24.4273445
7889.4 0.90649063 24.2295841 0.410429702
-65.0140851 0.410429702 -65.0140851 0.90649063
24.2295841
7932.04 0.907877752 24.0328973 0.407297353
-65.2026596 0.407297353 -65.2026596 0.907877752
24.0328973
7974.68 0.909246244 23.8372744 0.404177204
-65.3900161 0.404177204 -65.3900161 0.909246244
23.8372744
8017.32 0.910596331 23.6427062 0.401069217
-65.5761617 0.401069217 -65.5761617 0.910596331
23.6427062
8059.96 0.911928236 23.4491832 0.397973355
-65.7611029 0.397973355 -65.7611029 0.911928236
23.4491832
8102.6 0.913242181 23.2566963 0.39488958
-65.9448464 0.39488958 -65.9448464 0.913242181
23.2566963
8145.24 0.914538382 23.0652363 0.391817851
-66.1273985 0.391817851 -66.1273985 0.914538382
23.0652363
8187.88 0.915817053 22.8747941 0.388758127
-66.3087657 0.388758127 -66.3087657 0.915817053
22.8747941
8230.52 0.917078407 22.6853607 0.385710368
-66.4889539 0.385710368 -66.4889539 0.917078407
22.6853607
8273.16 0.918322653 22.4969272 0.382674531
-66.6679691 0.382674531 -66.6679691 0.918322653
22.4969272
8315.8 0.919549995 22.3094848 0.379650573
-66.8458172 0.379650573 -66.8458172 0.919549995
22.3094848
8358.44 0.920760638 22.1230248 0.376638449
-67.0225038 0.376638449 -67.0225038 0.920760638
22.1230248
8401.08 0.921954782 21.9375385 0.373638117
-67.1980343 0.373638117 -67.1980343 0.921954782
21.9375385
8443.72 0.923132626 21.7530174 0.370649529
-67.3724142 0.370649529 -67.3724142 0.923132626
21.7530174
8486.36 0.924294363 21.5694529 0.367672641
-67.5456485 0.367672641 -67.5456485 0.924294363
21.5694529
8529 0.925440188 21.3868366 0.364707406
-67.7177424 0.364707406 -67.7177424 0.925440188
21.3868366
8571.64 0.92657029 21.2051603 0.361753778
-67.8887005 0.361753778 -67.8887005 0.92657029
21.2051603
8614.28 0.927684856 21.0244157 0.358811708
-68.0585276 0.358811708 -68.0585276 0.927684856
21.0244157
8656.92 0.928784072 20.8445947 0.355881148
-68.2272281 0.355881148 -68.2272281 0.928784072
20.8445947
8699.56 0.929868121 20.6656891 0.352962051
-68.3948065 0.352962051 -68.3948065 0.929868121
20.6656891
8742.2 0.930937181 20.4876909 0.350054366
-68.5612667 0.350054366 -68.5612667 0.930937181
20.4876909
8784.84 0.931991432 20.3105923 0.347158046
-68.7266128 0.347158046 -68.7266128 0.931991432
20.3105923
8827.48 0.933031048 20.1343854 0.34427304
-68.8908486 0.34427304 -68.8908486 0.933031048
20.1343854
8870.12 0.934056201 19.9590623 0.341399298
-69.0539776 0.341399298 -69.0539776 0.934056201
19.9590623
8912.76 0.935067064 19.7846156 0.33853677
-69.2160033 0.33853677 -69.2160033 0.935067064
19.7846156
8955.4 0.936063804 19.6110374 0.335685406
-69.3769289 0.335685406 -69.3769289 0.936063804
19.6110374
8998.04 0.937046587 19.4383204 0.332845153
-69.5367574 0.332845153 -69.5367574 0.937046587
19.4383204
9040.68 0.938015576 19.266457 0.330015961
-69.6954917 0.330015961 -69.6954917 0.938015576
19.266457
9083.32 0.938970934 19.0954398 0.327197779
-69.8531343 0.327197779 -69.8531343 0.938970934
19.0954398
9125.96 0.93991282 18.9252615 0.324390555
-70.0096877 0.324390555 -70.0096877 0.93991282
18.9252615
9168.6 0.940841391 18.7559149 0.321594238
-70.1651542 0.321594238 -70.1651542 0.940841391
18.7559149
9211.24 0.941756802 18.5873929 0.318808774
-70.3195357 0.318808774 -70.3195357 0.941756802
18.5873929
9253.88 0.942659206 18.4196883 0.316034112
-70.4728341 0.316034112 -70.4728341 0.942659206
18.4196883
9296.52 0.943548755 18.2527941 0.3132702
-70.6250509 0.3132702 -70.6250509 0.943548755
18.2527941
9339.16 0.944425597 18.0867034 0.310516985
-70.7761875 0.310516985 -70.7761875 0.944425597
18.0867034
9381.8 0.945289878 17.9214092 0.307774416
-70.926245 0.307774416 -70.926245 0.945289878
17.9214092
9424.44 0.946141745 17.7569048 0.305042438
-71.0752243 0.305042438 -71.0752243 0.946141745
17.7569048
9467.08 0.94698134 17.5931835 0.302321001
-71.2231261 0.302321001 -71.2231261 0.94698134
17.5931835
9509.72 0.947808804 17.4302385 0.29961005
-71.3699508 0.29961005 -71.3699508 0.947808804
17.4302385
9552.36 0.948624276 17.2680633 0.296909534
-71.5156986 0.296909534 -71.5156986 0.948624276
17.2680633
9595 0.949427894 17.1066512 0.2942194
-71.6603693 0.2942194 -71.6603693 0.949427894
17.1066512
9637.64 0.950219792 16.945996 0.291539595
-71.8039627 0.291539595 -71.8039627 0.950219792
16.945996
9680.28 0.951000106 16.7860911 0.288870067
-71.9464781 0.288870067 -71.9464781 0.951000106
16.7860911
9722.92 0.951768966 16.6269302 0.286210762
-72.0879146 0.286210762 -72.0879146 0.951768966
16.6269302
9765.56 0.952526502 16.468507 0.283561629
-72.2282711 0.283561629 -72.2282711 0.952526502
16.468507
9808.2 0.953272844 16.3108154 0.280922614
-72.3675461 0.280922614 -72.3675461 0.953272844
16.3108154
9850.84 0.954008117 16.1538491 0.278293666
-72.5057379 0.278293666 -72.5057379 0.954008117
16.1538491
9893.48 0.954732446 15.9976022 0.275674733
-72.6428444 0.275674733 -72.6428444 0.954732446
15.9976022
9936.12 0.955445955 15.8420685 0.273065761
-72.7788633 0.273065761 -72.7788633 0.955445955
15.8420685
9978.76 0.956148765 15.6872422 0.270466698
-72.9137918 0.270466698 -72.9137918 0.956148765
15.6872422
10021.4 0.956840997 15.5331173 0.267877494
-73.047627 0.267877494 -73.047627 0.956840997
15.5331173
10064.04 0.957522767 15.379688 0.265298095
-73.1803655 0.265298095 -73.1803655 0.957522767
15.379688
10106.68 0.958194195 15.2269485 0.262728451
-73.3120036 0.262728451 -73.3120036 0.958194195
15.2269485
10149.32 0.958855393 15.0748931 0.260168509
-73.4425371 0.260168509 -73.4425371 0.958855393
15.0748931
10191.96 0.959506477 14.9235162 0.257618218
-73.5719618 0.257618218 -73.5719618 0.959506477
14.9235162
10234.6 0.960147559 14.7728121 0.255077527
-73.7002726 0.255077527 -73.7002726 0.960147559
14.7728121
10277.24 0.960778748 14.6227753 0.252546385
-73.8274645 0.252546385 -73.8274645 0.960778748
14.6227753
10319.88 0.961400155 14.4734004 0.25002474
-73.9535318 0.25002474 -73.9535318 0.961400155
14.4734004
10362.52 0.962011887 14.3246818 0.247512543
-74.0784684 0.247512543 -74.0784684 0.962011887
14.3246818
10405.16 0.96261405 14.1766143 0.245009743
-74.2022678 0.245009743 -74.2022678 0.96261405
14.1766143
10447.8 0.96320675 14.0291925 0.242516289
-74.324923 0.242516289 -74.324923 0.96320675
14.0291925
10490.44 0.963790089 13.8824111 0.240032131
-74.4464266 0.240032131 -74.4464266 0.963790089
13.8824111
10533.08 0.964364171 13.736265 0.23755722
-74.5667707 0.23755722 -74.5667707 0.964364171
13.736265
10575.72 0.964929095 13.590749 0.235091506
-74.6859469 0.235091506 -74.6859469 0.964929095
13.590749
10618.36 0.965484962 13.445858 0.23263494
-74.8039461 0.23263494 -74.8039461 0.965484962
13.445858
10661 0.966031869 13.3015869 0.230187473
-74.920759 0.230187473 -74.920759 0.966031869
13.3015869
10703.64 0.966569914 13.1579308 0.227749055
-75.0363754 0.227749055 -75.0363754 0.966569914
13.1579308
10746.28 0.967099192 13.0148847 0.225319638
-75.1507846 0.225319638 -75.1507846 0.967099192
13.0148847
10788.92 0.967619797 12.8724437 0.222899175
-75.2639754 0.222899175 -75.2639754 0.967619797
12.8724437
10831.56 0.968131823 12.730603 0.220487616
-75.3759359 0.220487616 -75.3759359 0.968131823
12.730603
10874.2 0.968635361 12.5893577 0.218084914
-75.4866534 0.218084914 -75.4866534 0.968635361
12.5893577
10916.84 0.969130503 12.4487032 0.215691023
-75.5961148 0.215691023 -75.5961148 0.969130503
12.4487032
10959.48 0.969617338 12.3086348 0.213305894
-75.7043059 0.213305894 -75.7043059 0.969617338
12.3086348
11002.12 0.970095954 12.1691477 0.210929481
-75.8112121 0.210929481 -75.8112121 0.970095954
12.1691477
11044.76 0.970566438 12.0302375 0.208561738
-75.9168178 0.208561738 -75.9168178 0.970566438
12.0302375
11087.4 0.971028877 11.8918994 0.206202617
-76.0211067 0.206202617 -76.0211067 0.971028877
11.8918994
11130.04 0.971483355 11.7541292 0.203852075
-76.1240614 0.203852075 -76.1240614 0.971483355
11.7541292
11172.68 0.971929957 11.6169222 0.201510064
-76.225664 0.201510064 -76.225664 0.971929957
11.6169222
11215.32 0.972368765 11.4802741 0.19917654
-76.3258952 0.19917654 -76.3258952 0.972368765
11.4802741
11257.96 0.972799861 11.3441805 0.196851458
-76.4247352 0.196851458 -76.4247352 0.972799861
11.3441805
11300.6 0.973223326 11.2086371 0.194534774
-76.5221627 0.194534774 -76.5221627 0.973223326
11.2086371
11343.24 0.973639239 11.0736396 0.192226443
-76.6181557 0.192226443 -76.6181557 0.973639239
11.0736396
11385.88 0.974047679 10.9391838 0.189926422
-76.7126908 0.189926422 -76.7126908 0.974047679
10.9391838
11428.52 0.974448723 10.8052655 0.187634667
-76.8057436 0.187634667 -76.8057436 0.974448723
10.8052655
11471.16 0.974842449 10.6718805 0.185351136
-76.8972882 0.185351136 -76.8972882 0.974842449
10.6718805
11513.8 0.975228932 10.5390247 0.183075786
-76.9872977 0.183075786 -76.9872977 0.975228932
10.5390247
11556.44 0.975608246 10.4066941 0.180808574
-77.0757437 0.180808574 -77.0757437 0.975608246
10.4066941
11599.08 0.975980466 10.2748846 0.17854946
-77.1625962 0.17854946 -77.1625962 0.975980466
10.2748846
11641.72 0.976345663 10.1435924 0.176298402
-77.2478238 0.176298402 -77.2478238 0.976345663
10.1435924
11684.36 0.976703911 10.0128133 0.174055359
-77.3313936 0.174055359 -77.3313936 0.976703911
10.0128133
11727 0.97705528 9.88254356 0.17182029
-77.4132707 0.17182029 -77.4132707 0.97705528
9.88254356
11769.64 0.97739984 9.75277928 0.169593157
-77.4934187 0.169593157 -77.4934187 0.97739984
9.75277928
11812.28 0.97773766 9.62351665 0.167373918
-77.5717991 0.167373918 -77.5717991 0.97773766
9.62351665
11854.92 0.978068809 9.49475188 0.165162536
-77.6483716 0.165162536 -77.6483716 0.978068809
9.49475188
11897.56 0.978393354 9.36648122 0.162958972
-77.7230935 0.162958972 -77.7230935 0.978393354
9.36648122
11940.2 0.978711362 9.23870096 0.160763187
-77.7959203 0.160763187 -77.7959203 0.978711362
9.23870096
11982.84 0.979022898 9.11140745 0.158575145
-77.8668046 0.158575145 -77.8668046 0.979022898
9.11140745
12025.48 0.979328028 8.98459705 0.156394808
-77.9356969 0.156394808 -77.9356969 0.979328028
8.98459705
12068.12 0.979626815 8.85826615 0.154222141
-78.0025449 0.154222141 -78.0025449 0.979626815
8.85826615
12110.76 0.979919324 8.73241122 0.152057106
-78.0672935 0.152057106 -78.0672935 0.979919324
8.73241122
12153.4 0.980205616 8.60702871 0.14989967
-78.1298844 0.14989967 -78.1298844 0.980205616
8.60702871
12196.04 0.980485754 8.48211514 0.147749798
-78.1902566 0.147749798 -78.1902566 0.980485754
8.48211514
12238.68 0.980759798 8.35766707 0.145607455
-78.2483451 0.145607455 -78.2483451 0.980759798
8.35766707
12281.32 0.981027809 8.23368106 0.143472608
-78.3040819 0.143472608 -78.3040819 0.981027809
8.23368106
12323.96 0.981289847 8.11015375 0.141345225
-78.3573946 0.141345225 -78.3573946 0.981289847
8.11015375
12366.6 0.98154597 7.98708178 0.139225275
-78.408207 0.139225275 -78.408207 0.98154597
7.98708178
12409.24 0.981796236 7.86446183 0.137112725
-78.4564386 0.137112725 -78.4564386 0.981796236
7.86446183
12451.88 0.982040702 7.74229062 0.135007545
-78.5020041 0.135007545 -78.5020041 0.982040702
7.74229062
12494.52 0.982279427 7.6205649 0.132909707
-78.5448131 0.132909707 -78.5448131 0.982279427
7.6205649
12537.16 0.982512464 7.49928146 0.130819181
-78.5847701 0.130819181 -78.5847701 0.982512464
7.49928146
12579.8 0.982739871 7.37843711 0.12873594
-78.6217736 0.12873594 -78.6217736 0.982739871
7.37843711
12622.44 0.9829617 7.25802869 0.126659956
-78.6557163 0.126659956 -78.6557163 0.9829617
7.25802869
12665.08 0.983178008 7.13805308 0.124591204
-78.6864839 0.124591204 -78.6864839 0.983178008
7.13805308
12707.72 0.983388846 7.01850719 0.12252966
-78.7139554 0.12252966 -78.7139554 0.983388846
7.01850719
12750.36 0.983594267 6.89938797 0.120475299
-78.7380019 0.120475299 -78.7380019 0.983594267
6.89938797
12793 0.983794324 6.78069237 0.118428099
-78.7584865 0.118428099 -78.7584865 0.983794324
6.78069237
12835.64 0.983989068 6.66241741 0.116388038
-78.7752633 0.116388038 -78.7752633 0.983989068
6.66241741
12878.28 0.98417855 6.5445601 0.114355097
-78.788177 0.114355097 -78.788177 0.98417855
6.5445601
12920.92 0.984362819 6.42711751 0.112329258
-78.7970618 0.112329258 -78.7970618 0.984362819
6.42711751
12963.56 0.984541927 6.31008673 0.110310502
-78.801741 0.110310502 -78.801741 0.984541927
6.31008673
13006.2 0.984715921 6.19346487 0.108298815
-78.8020255 0.108298815 -78.8020255 0.984715921
6.19346487
13048.84 0.98488485 6.07724907 0.106294184
-78.7977135 0.106294184 -78.7977135 0.98488485
6.07724907
13091.48 0.985048762 5.96143652 0.104296595
-78.7885886 0.104296595 -78.7885886 0.985048762
5.96143652
13134.12 0.985207705 5.8460244 0.102306039
-78.7744191 0.102306039 -78.7744191 0.985207705
5.8460244
13176.76 0.985361725 5.73100996 0.100322508
-78.7549564 0.100322508 -78.7549564 0.985361725
5.73100996
13219.4 0.985510868 5.61639043 0.0983459971
-78.7299336 0.0983459971 -78.7299336 0.985510868
5.61639043
13262.04 0.98565518 5.50216311 0.0963765029
-78.6990637 0.0963765029 -78.6990637 0.98565518
5.50216311
13304.68 0.985794706 5.38832531 0.0944140252
-78.6620378 0.0944140252 -78.6620378 0.985794706
5.38832531
13347.32 0.985929491 5.27487435 0.0924585665
-78.6185228 0.0924585665 -78.6185228 0.985929491
5.27487435
13389.96 0.986059579 5.1618076 0.0905101327
-78.5681593 0.0905101327 -78.5681593 0.986059579
5.1618076
13432.6 0.986185013 5.04912244 0.0885687331
-78.5105591 0.0885687331 -78.5105591 0.986185013
5.04912244
13475.24 0.986305837 4.93681629 0.0866343809
-78.4453016 0.0866343809 -78.4453016 0.986305837
4.93681629
13517.88 0.986422092 4.82488659 0.0847070935
-78.3719315 0.0847070935 -78.3719315 0.986422092
4.82488659
13560.52 0.986533822 4.71333079 0.0827868928
-78.2899542 0.0827868928 -78.2899542 0.986533822
4.71333079
13603.16 0.986641068 4.60214637 0.0808738059
-78.1988322 0.0808738059 -78.1988322 0.986641068
4.60214637
13645.8 0.986743871 4.49133086 0.0789678656
-78.09798 0.0789678656 -78.09798 0.986743871
4.49133086
13688.44 0.986842271 4.38088179 0.0770691109
-77.9867591 0.0770691109 -77.9867591 0.986842271
4.38088179
13731.08 0.986936309 4.2707967 0.0751775876
-77.8644716 0.0751775876 -77.8644716 0.986936309
4.2707967
13773.72 0.987026024 4.16107319 0.0732933495
-77.7303536 0.0732933495 -77.7303536 0.987026024
4.16107319
13816.36 0.987111457 4.05170886 0.0714164588
-77.5835669 0.0714164588 -77.5835669 0.987111457
4.05170886
13859 0.987192645 3.94270133 0.0695469877
-77.4231904 0.0695469877 -77.4231904 0.987192645
3.94270133
13901.64 0.987269626 3.83404826 0.067685019
-77.2482094 0.067685019 -77.2482094 0.987269626
3.83404826
13944.28 0.98734244 3.72574732 0.065830648
-77.0575038 0.065830648 -77.0575038 0.98734244
3.72574732
13986.92 0.987411124 3.6177962 0.0639839839
-76.8498345 0.0639839839 -76.8498345 0.987411124
3.6177962
14029.56 0.987475714 3.51019262 0.0621451515
-76.6238269 0.0621451515 -76.6238269 0.987475714
3.51019262
14072.2 0.987536247 3.40293432 0.0603142939
-76.3779529 0.0603142939 -76.3779529 0.987536247
3.40293432
14114.84 0.98759276 3.29601906 0.0584915743
-76.1105088 0.0584915743 -76.1105088 0.98759276
3.29601906
14157.48 0.987645289 3.18944462 0.0566771799
-75.8195904 0.0566771799 -75.8195904 0.987645289
3.18944462
14200.12 0.987693868 3.0832088 0.0548713247
-75.5030631 0.0548713247 -75.5030631 0.987693868
3.0832088
14242.76 0.987738534 2.97730942 0.0530742542
-75.1585268 0.0530742542 -75.1585268 0.987738534
2.97730942
14285.4 0.987779321 2.87174433 0.0512862501
-74.7832746 0.0512862501 -74.7832746 0.987779321
2.87174433
14328.04 0.987816262 2.76651139 0.0495076368
-74.3742437 0.0495076368 -74.3742437 0.987816262
2.76651139
14370.68 0.987849393 2.66160849 0.047738788
-73.9279566 0.047738788 -73.9279566 0.987849393
2.66160849
14413.32 0.987878747 2.55703352 0.0459801358
-73.4404513 0.0459801358 -73.4404513 0.987878747
2.55703352
14455.96 0.987904356 2.45278442 0.0442321814
-72.9071972 0.0442321814 -72.9071972 0.987904356
2.45278442
14498.6 0.987926255 2.34885913 0.0424955077
-72.3229931 0.0424955077 -72.3229931 0.987926255
2.34885913
14541.24 0.987944474 2.24525559 0.0407707956
-71.6818452 0.0407707956 -71.6818452 0.987944474
2.24525559
14583.88 0.987959047 2.14197181 0.0390588431
-70.9768171 0.0390588431 -70.9768171 0.987959047
2.14197181
14626.52 0.987970005 2.03900578 0.0373605903
-70.199849 0.0373605903 -70.199849 0.987970005
2.03900578
14669.16 0.98797738 1.9363555 0.0356771493
-69.3415351 0.0356771493 -69.3415351 0.98797738
1.9363555
14711.8 0.987981202 1.83401904 0.0340098426
-68.3908524 0.0340098426 -68.3908524 0.987981202
1.83401904
14754.44 0.987981503 1.73199442 0.0323602512
-67.3348279 0.0323602512 -67.3348279 0.987981503
1.73199442
14797.08 0.987978314 1.63027974 0.0307302763
-66.1581324 0.0307302763 -66.1581324 0.987978314
1.63027974
14839.72 0.987971663 1.52887308 0.0291222167
-64.8425843 0.0291222167 -64.8425843 0.987971663
1.52887308
14882.36 0.987961581 1.42777255 0.02753887
-63.3665518 0.02753887 -63.3665518 0.987961581
1.42777255
14925 0.987948097 1.32697627 0.0259836605
-61.70424 0.0259836605 -61.70424 0.987948097
1.32697627
14967.64 0.987931241 1.22648239 0.0244608049
-59.8248651 0.0244608049 -59.8248651 0.987931241
1.22648239
15010.28 0.987911041 1.12628906 0.0229755241
-57.6917411 0.0229755241 -57.6917411 0.987911041
1.12628906
15052.92 0.987887527 1.02639447 0.0215343118
-55.2613573 0.0215343118 -55.2613573 0.987887527
1.02639447
15095.56 0.987860725 0.926796811 0.0201452707
-52.4826259 0.0201452707 -52.4826259 0.987860725
0.926796811
15138.2 0.987830665 0.827494285 0.0188185169
-49.2966589 0.0188185169 -49.2966589 0.987830665
0.827494285
15180.84 0.987797374 0.728485122 0.0175666411
-45.6377284 0.0175666411 -45.6377284 0.987797374
0.728485122
15223.48 0.987760879 0.629767565 0.0164051728
-41.4364995 0.0164051728 -41.4364995 0.987760879
0.629767565
15266.12 0.987721207 0.531339872 0.0153529276
-36.6271176 0.0153529276 -36.6271176 0.987721207
0.531339872
15308.76 0.987678385 0.433200317 0.0144320068
-31.1599558 0.0144320068 -31.1599558 0.987678385
0.433200317
15351.4 0.987632441 0.33534719 0.0136670899
-25.0209632 0.0136670899 -25.0209632 0.987632441
0.33534719
15394.04 0.987583399 0.237778796 0.0130836084
-18.2553921 0.0130836084 -18.2553921 0.987583399
0.237778796
15436.68 0.987531286 0.140493455 0.0127045869
-10.9878129 0.0127045869 -10.9878129 0.987531286
0.140493455
15479.32 0.987476127 0.0434895026 0.0125465654
-3.42487565 0.0125465654 -3.42487565 0.987476127
0.0434895026
15521.96 0.987417949 -0.0532347103 0.0126158791
4.1702477 0.0126158791 4.1702477 0.987417949
-0.0532347103
15564.6 0.987356776 -0.149680819 0.012906958
11.5278938 0.012906958 11.5278938 0.987356776
-0.149680819
15607.24 0.987292634 -0.245850443 0.0134035435
18.4249822 0.0134035435 18.4249822 0.987292634
-0.245850443
15649.88 0.987225546 -0.341745187 0.0140821977
24.7173005 0.0140821977 24.7173005 0.987225546
-0.341745187
15692.52 0.987155538 -0.437366645 0.0149164877
30.3426587 0.0149164877 30.3426587 0.987155538
-0.437366645
15735.16 0.987082634 -0.532716392 0.0158804113
35.3035581 0.0158804113 35.3035581 0.987082634
-0.532716392
15777.8 0.987006857 -0.627795991 0.016950482
39.6433544 0.016950482 39.6433544 0.987006857
-0.627795991
15820.44 0.986928231 -0.722606992 0.0181066055
43.4255237 0.0181066055 43.4255237 0.986928231
-0.722606992
15863.08 0.986846781 -0.817150931 0.0193321564
46.7194047 0.0193321564 46.7194047 0.986846781
-0.817150931
15905.72 0.986762528 -0.911429329 0.0206136469
49.5919579 0.0206136469 49.5919579 0.986762528
-0.911429329
15948.36 0.986675496 -1.00544369 0.0219402451
52.103799 0.0219402451 52.103799 0.986675496
-1.00544369
15991 0.986585708 -1.09919552 0.0233032859
54.3078285 0.0233032859 54.3078285 0.986585708
-1.09919552
16033.64 0.986493186 -1.1926863 0.0246958354
56.2492531 0.0246958354 56.2492531 0.986493186
-1.1926863
16076.28 0.986397953 -1.28591748 0.0261123294
57.9662567 0.0261123294 57.9662567 0.986397953
-1.28591748
16118.92 0.986300031 -1.37889054 0.0275482818
59.4909037 0.0275482818 59.4909037 0.986300031
-1.37889054
16161.56 0.986199442 -1.47160691 0.0290000563
60.850065 0.0290000563 60.850065 0.986199442
-1.47160691
16204.2 0.986096207 -1.56406803 0.0304646872
62.0662673 0.0304646872 62.0662673 0.986096207
-1.56406803
16246.84 0.985990347 -1.65627531 0.0319397408
63.1584326 0.0319397408 63.1584326 0.985990347
-1.65627531
16289.48 0.985881885 -1.74823015 0.0334232072
64.1425022 0.0334232072 64.1425022 0.985881885
-1.74823015
16332.12 0.985770841 -1.83993396 0.0349134165
65.0319549 0.0349134165 65.0319549 0.985770841
-1.83993396
16374.76 0.985657236 -1.93138812 0.0364089728
65.8382329 0.0364089728 65.8382329 0.985657236
-1.93138812
16417.4 0.985541091 -2.02259398 0.0379087027
66.57109 0.0379087027 66.57109 0.985541091
-2.02259398
16460.04 0.985422426 -2.11355292 0.0394116146
67.2388764 0.0394116146 67.2388764 0.985422426
-2.11355292
16502.68 0.985301261 -2.20426628 0.0409168659
67.8487711 0.0409168659 67.8487711 0.985301261
-2.20426628
16545.32 0.985177616 -2.29473539 0.0424237374
68.4069723 0.0424237374 68.4069723 0.985177616
-2.29473539
16587.96 0.985051512 -2.38496158 0.0439316125
68.9188532 0.0439316125 68.9188532 0.985051512
-2.38496158
16630.6 0.984922967 -2.47494616 0.0454399601
69.3890903 0.0454399601 69.3890903 0.984922967
-2.47494616
16673.24 0.984792002 -2.56469042 0.046948321
69.8217699 0.046948321 69.8217699 0.984792002
-2.56469042
16715.88 0.984658636 -2.65419566 0.0484562967
70.2204754 0.0484562967 70.2204754 0.984658636
-2.65419566
16758.52 0.984522888 -2.74346316 0.0499635404
70.5883607 0.0499635404 70.5883607 0.984522888
-2.74346316
16801.16 0.984384776 -2.83249418 0.051469749
70.9282113 0.051469749 70.9282113 0.984384776
-2.83249418
16843.8 0.98424432 -2.92128999 0.0529746571
71.242495 0.0529746571 71.242495 0.98424432
-2.92128999
16886.44 0.984101539 -3.00985182 0.0544780313
71.5334054 0.0544780313 71.5334054 0.984101539
-3.00985182
16929.08 0.983956449 -3.09818091 0.0559796663
71.8028983 0.0559796663 71.8028983 0.983956449
-3.09818091
16971.72 0.983809071 -3.1862785 0.0574793809
72.0527221 0.0574793809 72.0527221 0.983809071
-3.1862785
17014.36 0.983659421 -3.27414578 0.0589770148
72.2844446 0.0589770148 72.2844446 0.983659421
-3.27414578
17057 0.983507519 -3.36178398 0.0604724259
72.499475 0.0604724259 72.499475 0.983507519
-3.36178398
17099.64 0.98335338 -3.44919427 0.0619654883
72.6990835 0.0619654883 72.6990835 0.98335338
-3.44919427
17100 0.983352069 -3.44993129 0.0619780836
72.7007065 0.0619780836 72.7007065 0.983352069
-3.44993129


----------
s2.py
----------
import sys, os
from os.path import splitext
from math import log10


class s2spice:

"convert S2P tables to PSpice-compatible frequency-response
tables"

USAGE = """
WBA 7/94.
Translated to ActiveState Python 2.2 by


Re: monolithic mosfet

 

--- In LTspice@..., Panama Mike <panamatex@y...> wrote:
Norbert,

Please take a look at twomos.asc and twonorbs.asc, and
how the parameterization works, and how AD is calculated
as an example.
Oh, yes, now I see what you're trying to do. Yes, the
only supported way you have to scope math to an instance
is with a subcircuit.

(LTspice can scope math to a symbol when used to read
special schematic databases used in-house. But it's
such a terrible system that I can't release it in
clear conscience for public use. Perhaps some day
I will do that after I add a mode to the attribute
compiler that removes some of it's more objectionable
behavior that's required to be compatible with other
CAD tools used here.)

In the meanwhile, I guess I have to recommend to stick
to your workaround if you want areas and perimeters
computed from instance lengths and widths and global
process parameters.

--Mike
Mike,

Thanks for your help. I'm just pleased to have the clear
and straightforward schematic entry with SWcad. And
with a way of passing parameters down the hierarchy I
can model other component parasitics too.

Regards,

Norbert.


Re: monolithic mosfet

 

Norbert,

Please take a look at twomos.asc and twonorbs.asc, and
how the parameterization works, and how AD is calculated
as an example.
Oh, yes, now I see what you're trying to do. Yes, the
only supported way you have to scope math to an instance
is with a subcircuit.

(LTspice can scope math to a symbol when used to read
special schematic databases used in-house. But it's
such a terrible system that I can't release it in
clear conscience for public use. Perhaps some day
I will do that after I add a mode to the attribute
compiler that removes some of it's more objectionable
behavior that's required to be compatible with other
CAD tools used here.)

In the meanwhile, I guess I have to recommend to stick
to your workaround if you want areas and perimeters
computed from instance lengths and widths and global
process parameters.

--Mike

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.


Re: monolithic mosfet

 

Mike,

It does help to see the schematics!

Please take a look at twomos.asc and twonorbs.asc, and
how the parameterization works, and how AD is calculated
as an example.

In twomos.asc, the L and W of each mosdevice come from
.params L1 W1 L2 W2, and the area calculation is entered
on the "Monolitic Mosfet" parameter menu.

In twonorbs.asc the L and W are entered on the "Schematic
Edit Block" menu, and the area calculation is done in
the subcircuit for the norbmos4 block.


Regards,

Norbert.

--twomos.asc--
Version 4
SHEET 1 880 680
WIRE -16 304 64 304
WIRE 336 288 336 304
WIRE 336 304 384 304
WIRE -64 288 -64 304
WIRE -64 304 -16 304
WIRE -16 256 64 256
WIRE 64 256 64 304
WIRE 64 304 80 304
WIRE 384 256 464 256
WIRE 464 256 464 304
WIRE 80 304 80 384
WIRE 80 304 208 304
WIRE 384 304 464 304
WIRE 208 304 208 240
WIRE 208 304 336 304
WIRE 208 160 -16 160
WIRE -16 160 -16 208
WIRE 208 160 384 160
WIRE 384 160 384 208
FLAG 80 384 0
SYMBOL nmos4 -64 208 R0
WINDOW 123 56 100 Left 0
SYMATTR Value2 l={L1} w={W1} ad={W1*LDIF}
SYMATTR InstName M1
SYMBOL nmos4 336 208 R0
WINDOW 123 56 100 Left 0
SYMATTR Value2 l={L2} w={W2} ad={W2*LDIF}
SYMATTR InstName M2
SYMBOL voltage 208 144 R0
WINDOW 123 0 0 Left 0
WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0
SYMATTR InstName V1
SYMATTR Value 0
TEXT 176 376 Left 0 !.param L1=1u
TEXT 176 408 Left 0 !.param W1=10u
TEXT 176 440 Left 0 !.param L2=5u
TEXT 176 472 Left 0 !.param W2=20u
TEXT 176 504 Left 0 !.param LDIF=1u
TEXT 176 352 Left 0 !.op

--twonorbs.asc--
Version 4
SHEET 1 880 680
WIRE -64 304 -16 304
WIRE 336 288 336 304
WIRE 336 304 384 304
WIRE -64 288 -64 304
WIRE -16 256 64 256
WIRE 64 256 64 304
WIRE 64 304 80 304
WIRE 384 256 464 256
WIRE 464 256 464 304
WIRE 80 304 80 384
WIRE 80 304 208 304
WIRE 208 304 208 240
WIRE 208 304 336 304
WIRE 208 160 -16 160
WIRE -16 160 -16 208
WIRE 208 160 384 160
WIRE 384 160 384 208
WIRE -16 304 64 304
WIRE 384 304 464 304
FLAG 80 384 0
SYMBOL voltage 208 144 R0
WINDOW 123 0 0 Left 0
WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0
SYMATTR InstName V1
SYMATTR Value 0
SYMBOL C:&#92;Program&#92; Files&#92;LTC&#92;SwCADIII&#92;norbmos4 -64 208 R0
WINDOW 39 56 60 Left 0
SYMATTR InstName X1
SYMATTR SpiceLine L=1u W=10u M=1
SYMBOL C:&#92;Program&#92; Files&#92;LTC&#92;SwCADIII&#92;norbmos4 336 208 R0
WINDOW 39 56 60 Left 0
SYMATTR InstName X2
SYMATTR SpiceLine L=5u W=20u M=1
TEXT 176 392 Left 0 !.param LDIF=1u
TEXT 176 352 Left 0 !.op


--norbmos4.asc--
Version 4
SHEET 1 1084 680
WIRE 80 192 80 128
WIRE 80 240 144 240
WIRE 80 288 80 368
WIRE 32 272 -32 272
FLAG 80 368 S
FLAG -32 272 G
FLAG 144 240 B
FLAG 80 128 D
SYMBOL nmos4 32 192 R0
WINDOW 123 56 100 Left 0
SYMATTR Value2 l={L} w={W} ad={LDIF*W} as={LDIF*W} m={M}
SYMATTR InstName M1


--norbmos4.asy--
Version 4
SymbolType BLOCK
LINE Normal 48 80 48 96
LINE Normal 16 80 48 80
LINE Normal 40 48 48 48
LINE Normal 16 48 40 44
LINE Normal 16 48 40 52
LINE Normal 40 44 40 52
LINE Normal 16 8 16 24
LINE Normal 16 40 16 56
LINE Normal 16 72 16 88
LINE Normal 0 80 8 80
LINE Normal 8 16 8 80
LINE Normal 48 16 16 16
LINE Normal 48 0 48 16
WINDOW 0 56 32 Left 0
WINDOW 3 56 72 Left 0
PIN 48 0 NONE 0
PINATTR PinName D
PINATTR SpiceOrder 1
PIN 0 80 NONE 0
PINATTR PinName G
PINATTR SpiceOrder 2
PIN 48 96 NONE 0
PINATTR PinName S
PINATTR SpiceOrder 3
PIN 48 48 NONE 0
PINATTR PinName B
PINATTR SpiceOrder 4

--twomos.net--
* C:&#92;Program Files&#92;LTC&#92;SwCADIII&#92;twomos.asc
M1 N001 0 0 0 NMOS l={L1} w={W1} ad={W1*LDIF}
M2 N001 0 0 0 NMOS l={L2} w={W2} ad={W2*LDIF}
V1 N001 0 0
.model NMOS NMOS
.model PMOS PMOS
.lib C:&#92;PROGRAM FILES&#92;LTC&#92;SWCADIII&#92;lib&#92;cmp&#92;standard.mos
.param L1=1u
.param W1=10u
.param L2=5u
.param W2=20u
.param LDIF=1u
.op
.backanno
.end


--twonorbs.net--
* C:&#92;Program Files&#92;LTC&#92;SwCADIII&#92;twonorbs.asc
V1 N001 0 0
X1 N001 0 0 0 norbmos4 params: L=1u W=10u M=1
X2 N001 0 0 0 norbmos4 params: L=5u W=20u M=1

* block symbol definitions
.subckt norbmos4 D G S B
M1 D G S B NMOS l={L} w={W} ad={LDIF*W} as={LDIF*W} m={M}
.ends norbmos4

.model NMOS NMOS
.model PMOS PMOS
.lib C:&#92;PROGRAM FILES&#92;LTC&#92;SWCADIII&#92;lib&#92;cmp&#92;standard.mos
.param LDIF=1u
.op
.backanno
.end


Re: Personal Problem to Link OpAmp with SubCircuit

 

--- In LTspice@..., "Helmut Sennewald"
<helmutsennewald@y...> wrote:
--- In LTspice@..., <Bernhard_Kraemer@w...> wrote:
Hello,

I have a problem with new symbol designing!

I'd like to design a simple amplifier circuit with the OpAmp
TL071.
For that, I drawed a new symbol: TL071.asy
I set the attribute "Prefix : X"
I also set the attribute "SpiceModel" to the filename TL071.lib,
which can be found in the directory C:&#92;Programme&#92;LTSpice&#92;lib&#92;sub&#92;.
In the file TL071.lib, I saved the subcircuit like this:
.SUBCKT TL071 1 2 3 4 5
C1 11 12 3.498E-12
C2 6 7 15.00E-12
DC 5 53 DX
and so on...

Unfortunately, I don't get no circuit with the so-defined TL071
to
work.
The error message tells:
"Error: Unknown device type in: xu1 n004 n001 n002 0 n002 tl071"

I think, it is because I didn't clearly define the library file
where the TL071 subcircuit is saved. But I don't know no way to
define a library in a schematics file.

What could I do to get my circuit with my self-designed OpAmp-
Model
to work?

Hello Bernhard,
have you really drawn it new?

Just make a copy of the LT1013.asy -> TL071.asy
Replace the obvious LT1013 with TL071.
Then restart LTSPICE.
Replace the ltc.lib with your ti.lib. You can put
as many models you want into this library file.
Sorry,
the order of my instructions may be misleading.

It should be that way:

Make a copy of the LT1013.asy -> TL071.asy
Replace the obvious text LT1013 with TL071.
Replace the text ltc.lib with your library name, e.g. ti.lib.
Save the symbol file tl071.asy.

Move your library file, ti.lib in this case, into the folder sub.
Hint: You can put as many models as you want into this library file.

Then restart LTSPICE.

Best Regards
Helmut


Re: monolithic mosfet

 

Norbert,

Thanks Mike, that does work - but then the
parameterization is valid only for the 1 instance.
I don't think I understand. Attached is circuit
that scales two mosfets by one parameter.

--Mike

--- snip.asc ---
Version 4
SHEET 1 880 680
WIRE 32 240 112 240
WIRE 320 240 368 240
WIRE 224 320 224 288
WIRE 224 208 224 160
WIRE 224 160 368 160
WIRE 368 160 368 192
WIRE 368 288 368 320
WIRE 32 320 32 288
WIRE 32 192 32 160
WIRE 32 160 224 160
WIRE -112 464 -112 432
WIRE -112 352 -112 272
WIRE -16 272 -112 272
WIRE -112 272 -112 112
WIRE -112 112 448 112
WIRE 448 112 448 272
WIRE 448 272 416 272
FLAG 112 240 0
FLAG 320 240 0
FLAG 368 320 0
FLAG 32 320 0
FLAG 224 320 0
FLAG -112 464 0
SYMBOL nmos4 -16 192 R0
WINDOW 123 56 100 Left 0
SYMATTR InstName M1
SYMATTR Value2 L={L}
SYMBOL nmos4 416 192 M0
WINDOW 123 56 100 Left 0
SYMATTR InstName M2
SYMATTR Value2 L={2*L}
SYMBOL voltage 224 192 R0
SYMATTR InstName V1
SYMATTR Value 0
SYMBOL voltage -112 336 R0
SYMATTR InstName V2
SYMATTR Value 0
TEXT 120 392 Left 0 !.param L=10u
TEXT 96 472 Left 0 !.dc V1 0 3 1m V2 0 3 1


__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.


Re: Personal Problem to Link OpAmp with SubCircuit

 

--- In LTspice@..., <Bernhard_Kraemer@w...> wrote:
Hello,

I have a problem with new symbol designing!

I'd like to design a simple amplifier circuit with the OpAmp TL071.
For that, I drawed a new symbol: TL071.asy
I set the attribute "Prefix : X"
I also set the attribute "SpiceModel" to the filename TL071.lib,
which can be found in the directory C:&#92;Programme&#92;LTSpice&#92;lib&#92;sub&#92;.
In the file TL071.lib, I saved the subcircuit like this:
.SUBCKT TL071 1 2 3 4 5
C1 11 12 3.498E-12
C2 6 7 15.00E-12
DC 5 53 DX
and so on...

Unfortunately, I don't get no circuit with the so-defined TL071 to
work.
The error message tells:
"Error: Unknown device type in: xu1 n004 n001 n002 0 n002 tl071"

I think, it is because I didn't clearly define the library file
where the TL071 subcircuit is saved. But I don't know no way to
define a library in a schematics file.

What could I do to get my circuit with my self-designed OpAmp-Model
to work?

Hello Bernhard,
have you really drawn it new?

Just make a copy of the LT1013.asy -> TL071.asy
Replace the obvious LT1013 with TL071.
Then restart LTSPICE.
Replace the ltc.lib with your ti.lib. You can put
as many models you want into this library file.

Best Regards
Helmut

The adapted LT1013.asy file:

Version 4
SymbolType CELL
LINE Normal -32 32 32 64
LINE Normal -32 96 32 64
LINE Normal -32 32 -32 96
LINE Normal -28 48 -20 48
LINE Normal -28 80 -20 80
LINE Normal -24 84 -24 76
LINE Normal 0 32 0 48
LINE Normal 0 96 0 80
LINE Normal 4 44 12 44
LINE Normal 8 40 8 48
LINE Normal 4 84 12 84
WINDOW 0 16 32 Left 0
WINDOW 3 16 96 Left 0
SYMATTR Value TL071
SYMATTR Prefix X
SYMATTR SpiceModel TI.lib
SYMATTR Value2 TL071
SYMATTR Description Single Precision Operational Amplifier
PIN -32 80 NONE 0
PINATTR PinName In+
PINATTR SpiceOrder 1
PIN -32 48 NONE 0
PINATTR PinName In-
PINATTR SpiceOrder 2
PIN 0 32 NONE 0
PINATTR PinName V+
PINATTR SpiceOrder 3
PIN 0 96 NONE 0
PINATTR PinName V-
PINATTR SpiceOrder 4
PIN 32 64 NONE 0
PINATTR PinName OUT
PINATTR SpiceOrder 5


Personal Problem to Link OpAmp with SubCircuit

 

Hello,

I have a problem with new symbol designing!

I'd like to design a simple amplifier circuit with the OpAmp TL071.
For that, I drawed a new symbol: TL071.asy
I set the attribute "Prefix : X"
I also set the attribute "SpiceModel" to the filename TL071.lib, which can be found in the directory C:&#92;Programme&#92;LTSpice&#92;lib&#92;sub&#92;.
In the file TL071.lib, I saved the subcircuit like this:
.SUBCKT TL071 1 2 3 4 5
C1 11 12 3.498E-12
C2 6 7 15.00E-12
DC 5 53 DX
and so on...

Unfortunately, I don't get no circuit with the so-defined TL071 to work.
The error message tells:
"Error: Unknown device type in: xu1 n004 n001 n002 0 n002 tl071"

I think, it is because I didn't clearly define the library file where the TL071 subcircuit is saved. But I don't know no way to define a library in a schematics file.

What could I do to get my circuit with my self-designed OpAmp-Model to work?

Sincerely Yours,

Bernhard
______________________________________________________________________________
UNICEF bittet um Spenden f¨¹r die Kinder im Irak! Hier online an
UNICEF spenden:


Re: monolithic mosfet

 

--- In LTspice@..., Panama Mike <panamatex@y...> wrote:
Norbert,

If I were placing a MOSFET e.g. W=5u L=0.5u , and the length of
the
source and drain implants might be LS=1u LD=1u. LS,LD could be
defined with a .PARAM spice directive.

In some netlisters, the parameters AD AD PD PS NRS NRD can be
calculated automatically, e.g. AD=W*LD PD=2*LD+2*W NRS=LD/W.

Can the LTSpice netlister do this?

I can set .PARAM LD=1u, and I can use it in the "Monolithic
MOSFET"
popup attribute menu, but I can't pick up the device W for the
equation {W*LD} to enter in the AD box.
Yes. There's three ways to do it.

i) If using the nmos4 symbol you get the "Monolithic
MOSFET" dialog box. For length, type in {L}. And
then place a SPICE directive on the schematic such
as .param L=10u or ".step param L list 5u 7u 8u"
ii) How down the control key and right click on the body.
Enter L={L} on one of the attributes, SpiceModel, Value,
Value2, SpiceLine or SpiceLine2. These attribute names
mean nothing. Their values are concatenated for the
netlist.
iii) Move the mouse to the value of the MOSFET and right click.
Edit it to be something like "NM L={L} W={W}"

--Mike


__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.

Thanks Mike, that does work - but then the parameterization
is valid only for the 1 instance.

Every instance of the MOSFET symbol would need its
own .PARAM statement, and the maths entered manually.

In the end, the only way I could achieve what I wanted
was to copy the 'nmos4' MOSFET symbol, and make it a hierarchical
block 'norbmos4'

I then created a schematic 'norbmos4' for the new symbol, instantiated
an 'nmos4' in it with {L} {W} {M} for L W M and e.g. {LDIF*W} for
AD
etc.

Now I can instantiate any number of 'norbmos4' devices, add
PARAMS 'W=10u L=0.5u M=5' to this schematic block, and one
.PARAM LDIF=1u directive.

All I can say at the moment is that this netlists,and the simulator
doesn't complain - whether it works or not for simulation I don't
know yet.

The downside is that every NMOS device on my schematic is now a
'norbmos' subcircuit containing an 'nmos4'. The upside is that the
typical parasitics should be calculated for me.

On to my second day of using LTSpice .... looks good so far!

Regards,

Norbert.


Re: monolithic mosfet

 

Norbert,

If I were placing a MOSFET e.g. W=5u L=0.5u , and the length of the
source and drain implants might be LS=1u LD=1u. LS,LD could be
defined with a .PARAM spice directive.

In some netlisters, the parameters AD AD PD PS NRS NRD can be
calculated automatically, e.g. AD=W*LD PD=2*LD+2*W NRS=LD/W.

Can the LTSpice netlister do this?

I can set .PARAM LD=1u, and I can use it in the "Monolithic MOSFET"
popup attribute menu, but I can't pick up the device W for the
equation {W*LD} to enter in the AD box.
Yes. There's three ways to do it.

i) If using the nmos4 symbol you get the "Monolithic
MOSFET" dialog box. For length, type in {L}. And
then place a SPICE directive on the schematic such
as .param L=10u or ".step param L list 5u 7u 8u"
ii) How down the control key and right click on the body.
Enter L={L} on one of the attributes, SpiceModel, Value,
Value2, SpiceLine or SpiceLine2. These attribute names
mean nothing. Their values are concatenated for the
netlist.
iii) Move the mouse to the value of the MOSFET and right click.
Edit it to be something like "NM L={L} W={W}"

--Mike


__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.


monolithic mosfet

 

If I were placing a MOSFET e.g. W=5u L=0.5u , and the length of the
source and drain implants might be LS=1u LD=1u. LS,LD could be
defined with a .PARAM spice directive.

In some netlisters, the parameters AD AD PD PS NRS NRD can be
calculated automatically, e.g. AD=W*LD PD=2*LD+2*W NRS=LD/W.

Can the LTSpice netlister do this?

I can set .PARAM LD=1u, and I can use it in the "Monolithic MOSFET"
popup attribute menu, but I can't pick up the device W for the
equation {W*LD} to enter in the AD box.

Regards,

Norbert


Re: Publications Dealing with Circuit Simulation & Spice?

 

Dale,

What are some good magazines or journals to watch for info
on circuit simulation, modeling, and SPICE? I can't find
any publication that seems to concentrate on these topics.
For example, the IEEE Journal of Solid State Circuits
published Boyle's paper on opamp macromodeling, but hasn't
had a lot of info on the topic in recent years. What should
I be reading to keep up?
I don't know that there's much published in magazines/journals.
Worldwide, there's very few people who work on SPICE internals
these days. Books a largely a better source. I really like
the 2nd Edition of _Semiconductor Device Modeling with SPICE_
by Giuseppe Massobrio and Paolo Antognetti.

--Mike

__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
The New Yahoo! Search - Faster. Easier. Bingo.


Re: setting default Trise and Tfall for special function models

 

--- In LTspice@..., "Rose, Michael (Michael)"
<mrose2@a...> wrote:
I just wanted to pass along a little tip when using DFLOP special
function models. The rise and fall times default to 0 which will
cause incorrect switching when the flops are cascaded. You have to
add a Trise=xx value to the flop's Spiceline. According to the help,
Tfall will default to specified Trise so does not need to be
explicitly specified. Hopefully this might help save a bit of head-
sratching
.
Hello Michael,
I always prefer to specify a delay time for each D-flipflop or any
other digital gate. I don't think that Tr and Tf are necessary if you
already have specified Td.

Example: Td=1ns

Best Regards
Helmut


setting default Trise and Tfall for special function models

Rose, Michael (Michael)
 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

I just wanted to pass along a little tip when using DFLOP special function models. The rise and fall times default to 0 which will cause incorrect switching when the flops are cascaded. You have to add a?Trise=xx value?to the flop's Spiceline. According to the help, Tfall will default to specified Trise so does not need to be explicitly specified. Hopefully this might help save a bit of head-sratching.
?
Mike


Re: A question about the modeling in LT Spice -- results <> theory?

 

--- In LTspice@..., Jonathan Kirwan <jkirwan@e...> wrote:
On Wed, 30 Apr 2003 19:41:15 -0000, you wrote:

I tried my own math to get a new formula, because I couldn't
believe
that your formula is correct.
As I said, it seemed a little strange to me, too.

Assume that your period is very long compared to the time Ton.
No need for assumptions. Let's just do the math. Back to the
example, with slightly changed names (taken from my sheet of
notes):

,-- V
|
|
/
&#92; R1
/
|
Rp |
PWM >---/&#92;/&#92;/---x
[0..Vp] |
| C
-----
-----
|
|
gnd

Some definitions are in order:

V: Arbitrary DC voltage supply
Vp: Arbitrary PWM high-side voltage (low-side assumed gnd)
toff: PWM time within cycle, at gnd
ton: PWM time within cycle, at Vp

tcyc = ton + toff
Va = (V * Rp + Vp * R1) / (R1 + Rp)
Vb = V * Rp / (R1 + Rp)
R = R1 * Rp / (R1 + Rp)
k = 1 / (R*C)

Vb - Va*e^(-k*tcyc) + (Va-Vb)*e^(-k*toff)
VnodeLO = -----------------------------------------
1 - e^(-k*tcyc)

Va - Vb*e^(-k*tcyc) + (Vb-Va)*e^(-k*ton)
VnodeHI = ----------------------------------------
1 - e^(-k*tcyc)

I think we are agreed already, up to this point. If not, let me
know.

Okay, now I want to compute the ripple (dI/I) in R1 in the above
circuit. Right?

Given:

VnodeMEAN = (VnodeHI + VnodeLO) / 2
Hello Jon,
be aware that this VnodeMEAN is not the necessary the average of the
signal. It is the middle between the two peaks.


ton = -R*C*ln((2-dI/I)/(2+dI/I))
I was too lazy to follow the whole math.
If you put your Vp=V into my formula it would look like

ton = R*C*dI/I

Your factor ln((2-x)/(2+x)) can be very good approximted by
ln((2-x)/(2+x)) = -x
Even for x = 0.5, the error is only 2%.

If I apply that to your formula, I will get:

ton = R*C*dI/I

So both formulas are very equal.

Thanks for your exact calculation.

Best Regards
Helmut


(No subject)

Arnold Esper
 

Hello Steve,

thanks for this fine example of using the rand-function.

Arnold
*
*

Mike, I found your use of the RAND function for Monte Carlo a very
interesting work around. In using this approch it looks like the
value generated by RAND repeats each time the simulation is run. It
also appears that the RAND function is biased more towards 1 than 0
based on purely casual observation. I also figured out (duh) that
you want to space the seed numbers choosen for RAND further apart
than the number of random points being used to maximize independance.

To others in the the group, here is a very simple sample circuit
using the RAND fuction to perform a tolerance study. I modified
Mike's approach to make it a little easier to identify what is being
done and set the tolerance to calculate +/- the desired tolerance.
You may need to take care of the word wrap on the last line to
eliminate the extra line feed, depending on how you cut and paste.

Version 4
SHEET 1 1340 680
WIRE -80 256 -80 144
WIRE -80 144 64 144
WIRE 64 144 64 256
WIRE 64 336 64 448
WIRE 64 448 -16 448
WIRE -80 448 -80 336
WIRE -16 464 -16 448
WIRE -16 448 -80 448
FLAG -16 464 0
FLAG 64 144 Out
SYMBOL C:&#92;Program&#92; Files&#92;LTC&#92;SwCADIII&#92;lib&#92;sym&#92;res 48 240 R0
SYMATTR InstName R1
SYMATTR Value {R1calc}
SYMBOL C:&#92;PROGRA~1&#92;LTC&#92;SwCADIII&#92;lib&#92;sym&#92;current -80 336 R180
WINDOW 0 24 88 Left 0
WINDOW 3 24 0 Left 0
WINDOW 123 0 0 Left 0
WINDOW 39 0 0 Left 0
SYMATTR InstName I1
SYMATTR Value 1
TEXT 160 184 Left 0 !.param R1calc={R1*(1+2*Tol*(RAND(X)-1/2))}
TEXT 160 208 Left 0 !.step param X 1 200 1
TEXT 160 160 Left 0 !.param Tol=0.1; +/-10% tolerance
TEXT 160 136 Left 0 !.param R1=1000
TEXT 160 232 Left 0 !.op
TEXT 160 320 Left 0 ;Select V(Out) when simulation starts. It
should be 1V +/- 100mV