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Re: Over-voltage protection circuit does not work as expected


 

I would not designate the proposed circuit as an overvoltage protection circuit. At most it's something like a "voltage clipper" or "voltage limiter" for excessive input voltage excursions.
Let's assume there are any failures within the control circuit, or a defective Power-MOSFet, or even overvoltages, coming from external sources directly to the Load, then you will get in trouble with that circuit.

A true overvoltage protection circuit requires a crowbar arrangement, as well known in the power electronics industry.

Best regards
Udo??

Am Mi., 5. Feb. 2025 um 15:40?Uhr schrieb jerzy przezdziecki via <jprzezdziecki=[email protected]>:

Hello,

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I have uploaded circuit that finally works as executed with a good TLV1805 model found online.

The problem was the ic. I have used a voltage comparator from the LTSpice library list with an open collector ¨C instead of an original TLV1805 push-pull one.

This made a simulation not working properly. So everything was fine with the PMOS.

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Anyway thanks to all for advices.

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Jurek

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From: <[email protected]> on behalf of "Bell, Dave via " <Dave.Bell=[email protected]>
Reply to: <[email protected]>
Date: Sunday, 2 February 2025 at 19:08
To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [LTspice] Over-voltage protection circuit does not work as expected
Resent from: <Dave.Bell@...>
Resent date: Sun, 02 Feb 2025 10:08:17 -0800

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Two other suggestions:

Keep Vcc at 36V, but add a separate PWL(0 0 1 36) source to the comparator signal input, rather than the R2/R3 divider.

THEN(!) swap the + & - inputs. As is, it turns the output FET ON when the test voltage exceeds the Zener.

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Dave

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From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Bell, Dave via
Sent: Sunday, February 02, 2025 10:01 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [LTspice] Over-voltage protection circuit does not work as expected

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Works a heck of a lot better, with the S pin NOT grpinded¡­

As David Schultz suggested, maybe add the bypass cap between B and S,. but don¡¯t ground it ¨C that forces the out out to an open/pulled-up state.

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Dave

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From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Roy McCammon via
Sent: Sunday, February 02, 2025 8:58 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [LTspice] Over-voltage protection circuit does not work as expected

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Isn't that what it is supposed to do?? 19V is not overvoltage so you would expect the mosfet to conduct.



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