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Re: QEX Magazine
#tutorials
Not all.? I just think it's funny how easily people will rationalize their behavior, and I'm referring to the guy who started this thread as well as the guy who thinks W0RW isn't engaging in copyright abuse. ? Some of the other comments on free use have been informative for me, but I still think it's telling that nobody has thought to simply ask the author of the article for a free summary of his conclusions.
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I don't know what links you referring to either .... I don't believe I've posted any relative to this thread. 73, Dave?? AB7E On 12/22/2019 6:00 PM, Frank Howell wrote:
Wow, Dave! You got in the bus very late, didn¡¯t you? |
Re: Calibration Algorithm
#calibration
Hello again Erik;
It seems we are in complete agreement at my current level of understanding. This all being new to me, I've not yet attempted to dig into the details of how the calibration coefficient polynomials enter into the mix, but more than that, I now don¡¯t see why they are used, much less how they are implemented. Have you been able to identify where this approach diverges from those that employ the coefficients, why they are used, and where they differ? I am not familiar with the other algorithms, and since I¡¯m also not a programmer, the tedium of extracting the existing algorithm(s) from the firmware source listings would be tedious for me and prone to error and misinterpretation. GIN&PEZ have stated that the technique is not new, and if done carefully will yield the same results. I would expect this to be true if the standards used in both were set equal to ideal. I believe the NanoVNA meets that criteria, since there is no provision given for defining the standards. So my understanding is that the standards uncertainties that seed the solution are applied as a fundamental part of the calculation... for example where S,O, & L are defined as ideal in the proof, they are defined as the standards in use, and the s, o, & l measurements establish the frequency response of the aforementioned and accurately defined standards. The result being an accurately corrected computational result, void of any need for further correction. This certainly appears to be the case, and compensating the results with additional bias following this first calculated result would seem to introduce errors and uncertainties in the outcome rather than improve accuracy. My thinking has been that the process being used in VNAs today is To measure the standards, compute the results, then correct the computer results with a polynomial algorithm. Is there something here that you think I may be missing or misunderstanding in my interpretation of their work. -- 73 Gary, N3GO |
Re: Calibration Accuracy
Bob Albert
Still, the calibration is based on the value of the load used for calibrating.? If it's 51 Ohms you will have SWR of 1.02 with a 50 Ohm load.
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However, this is usually a trivial error. Bob On Sunday, December 22, 2019, 04:56:45 PM PST, Larry Rothman <nlroth@...> wrote:
Yes, for that narrow range, you will have a set of cal values.The Nanovna natively scans 101 points and if you narrow the freq range, it will still scann 101 points in the narrow range so the interpolation between the points should be better than if the unit needed to interpolate using the 50k to 900M range over 101 points.? Clear as mud? ? On Sun, 22 Dec 2019 at 7:50 PM, Dave H<xwebsubs@...> wrote:? Hello, I'm new to VNA's and have just received my nanoVNA All the YouTubes show calibrating from 50Khz to 900MHz If you set the range to say 45MHz to 55Mhz, and then calibrate. will it provide more accuracy over that range, than using the 50khz to 900MHz calibration. Thanks.. :) |
Re: QEX Magazine
#tutorials
Wow, Dave! You got in the bus very late, didn¡¯t you?
NONE of us are interested in this new QEX article for VNA theory! It¡¯s about the empirical comparison of the NanoVNA versus other higher grade VNAs. Do you get that difference? I¡¯ve got about a GB of books and articles (including the ones you¡¯ve put links to instead of actually reading this thread) on VNA theory, tutorials, user & service manuals, etc. Way back on Saturday Night Live, Emily Litella used to get in the bus late, too. But when she caught on, she exclaimed, Never mind! What¡¯s in your wallet? Lol |
Re: Calibration Accuracy
Yes, for that narrow range, you will have a set of cal values.The Nanovna natively scans 101 points and if you narrow the freq range, it will still scann 101 points in the narrow range so the interpolation between the points should be better than if the unit needed to interpolate using the 50k to 900M range over 101 points.?
Clear as mud? On Sun, 22 Dec 2019 at 7:50 PM, Dave H<xwebsubs@...> wrote: Hello, I'm new to VNA's and have just received my nanoVNA All the YouTubes show calibrating from 50Khz to 900MHz If you set the range to say 45MHz to 55Mhz, and then calibrate. will it provide more accuracy over that range, than using the 50khz to 900MHz calibration. Thanks.. :) |
Re: Choke Series resonant frequency measurement
Yes, you need to place the choke in its position ON THE INTENDED AMPLIFIER chassis. In this manner the exact distributive affects of shunt C are properly noted.
And with all do respects to the VNA, I would much rather do this measurement with a GDO. Or... convert your vna into the equivalent of a GDO by exciting the ch 0 port into a small link coil which would utilize the measurement system as a coupled transformer. Not unlike the GDO, coupling must be kept to a minimum so that reduction in Q affect of the choke under test is minimized. Note, you will need to measure both the anti resonate as well series resonate points as you described. In the series mode, the choke is shorted. Again, a direct connect of this arrangement to ch 0 would seem problematic. Consider the vna system is placing 50 ohms in series with the choke under test! I would encourage you to correlate the measurements with the vna and with the GDO technique before applying 4000 volts to that nice tube! I would also consider if you have one... the classic chokes like the old National Radio R175 which had strong series resonate problems in the 15 meter band. They would burst into flames! See if the vna points out the alarm. You should be able to pick up both the series resonate and parallel resonate signature on the vna-Smith plot. I know the GDO does pick up these signatures and I have modified those chokes based on the GDO results to fix their problems. Alan |
Calibration Accuracy
Dave H
Hello,
I'm new to VNA's and have just received my nanoVNA All the YouTubes show calibrating from 50Khz to 900MHz If you set the range to say 45MHz to 55Mhz, and then calibrate. will it provide more accuracy over that range, than using the 50khz to 900MHz calibration. Thanks.. :) |
Re: QEX Magazine
#tutorials
Actually a rather informative (and occasionally entertaining) thread.
No complaints here. Good to know QEX may (will?) soon be electronically accessible to ARRL members, one of the more compelling reasons to keep my membership going. Jerry, KE7ER |
Re: Marker Menu ??
I figured out how the Marker Span button works.?
You need to have TWO or more markers (M1-M4) enabled for the Span button to work.? Essentially, when you press the Marker Span button, the last two ACTIVE markers will be used to set the frequency span to the current upper and lower marker freq values.?? It doesn't matter if you have 3 markers displayed. If the last two you moved were M2 and M3 and even if M2 is at a higher frequency than M3, the span will be set using the lowest and highest values of the 2 markers.? I hope this helps with using the markers on the NanoVNA.? Cheers and Holiday Wishes to All ! Larry. VE3LRI On Sun, 22 Dec 2019 at 12:37 PM, Larry Rothman<nlroth@...> wrote: Hi Larry, I can explain stop, start and centre but not span: Essentially, these commands allow you to set the frequency range or span using the position of the active marker. Make sure the current onscreen frequency span is greater than what you actually require so you can use the marker settings to 'zoom-in'. For simplicity, enable only one marker. Now place (drag) the marker to the starting frequency of the range you want to investigate.? You can read the marker freq onscreen at the upper right area of the display as you move it. Open the Marker menu and click the Start button and you will see the start freq at the lower left of the display change to the current marker freq. Now move the marker to the maximum frequency of the range you're interested in and again, open the Marker menu and press the Stop button. The upper frequency shown at the lower right of the display will now change to that value.? You now know how to set the start and stop frequencies using the marker menu. To set the span, you will use the Center menu button.? You set the start freq as before but the second entry will be to move the marker to centre frequency you're interested in and press the Center menu button.? This will automatically adjust the start and stop frequencies to be equal, either side of of the center. As for the Span button, it just turns green when pressed and does not seem to do anything. I will have to look at the source code to see what that's about. I hope this helps. I will update the user guide with this information soon. Regards Larry |
Re: QEX Magazine
#tutorials
Here's a thought.? If you and others are so convinced that you have the moral high ground here, why don't you ask the author of the article for a summary via email (or a pdf scan like the other guy wants) instead of asking a third party to do so?
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Dave?? AB7E On 12/22/2019 5:28 PM, Stan wrote:
How about giving us the gist of his conclusion about it? |
Re: QEX Magazine
#tutorials
Stan
How about giving us the gist of his conclusion about it?
Basically a thumbs-up, thumbs-down, or just what he liked and what he didn't like. Don't do any quoting...put it in your own words. Just a thought... |
Making Homebrew SMA SOL Calibration Kit
#calibration
This link was posted on the NanoVNA Facebook group.
Very interesting tests of homebrew Male and Female SOL calibrators. He compared 1, 2 and 3 resistor loads. |
Re: QEX Magazine
#tutorials
Can't we cease belly aching about *one article*? Agilent/Keysite has
excellent tutorials on the care and feeding of a vector network analyzer. Just because it isn't the NANOVNA, the same theory applies. And another very general treatment with nothing beyond simple high school algebra: All these, and others, are open, published, and available free of charge. Open to education and learning on the www. Have at it and quit belly aching over *one single article!* Dave - W?LEV On Sun, Dec 22, 2019 at 10:58 PM Frank Howell <frankmhowell@...> wrote: Andy,-- *Dave - W?LEV* *Just Let Darwin Work* *Just Think* |
Re: QEX Magazine
#tutorials
Andy,
Agreed! Even copying and pasting the Abstract with this info is fair use as publishers frequently made titles and abstracts publicly available. Personally, I¡¯ve sent folks PDFs of articles they stated they would like to read because they are actively studying the topic. This IS fair use, just as going to a library and photocopying an article out of a print magazine or journal is. Ask any professional librarian! In my case, I have an active paper with two local E.E.s comparing several NanoVNA devices with the MiniVNA, the Tom Baier VNA from Sdr-Kits, an Agilent FieldFox, and a high end R&S VNA with precision loads and several commodity DUTs that ham operators would often use. We will complete the measurement schedule after the Holidays but will have to see if we offer anything beyond this new QEX article. It¡¯s completely legal and ethically being a colleague if someone on this list sends me either images of the article pages or a scanned PDF if that¡¯s easier. I¡¯m good on QRZed and my email is here, too. 73, Frank K4FMH |
Re: First PCB pictures of the V2
Pierre Martel
OK,
I am a buyer. just tell me where to send the money! Le ven. 20 d¨¦c. 2019 ¨¤ 16:58, Martin via Groups.Io <martin_ehrenfried@...> a ¨¦crit :
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