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Re: nanovna-saver question
#nanovna-saver
Upgrading to version 0.4.0 fixed this. On connect nvna-s now sets scan range to that set in the device.
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Re: Antennas
Hi Joe
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Well, typically a dipole at resonance is near 70 Ohms (Resistive), and needs help in some form to get to 50 Ohms. Making the dipole longer, or shorter, Is moving around those complex impedances.? So the idea is to experimentally find a length where the Resistive and Complex combine to 50 Ohms or so.? Anything to make that SWR Meter happy!? The classic figure '8' pattern stays the same from near zero length to about 3/4th wavelength where it starts to become a 4 leaf clover pattern.?? Between near zero and about 3/4ths wave the field strength will vary, but not the '8' pattern. ?Kent On Wednesday, July 27, 2022 at 05:31:43 AM CDT, Joe <k1ike_mail@...> wrote:
On 7/26/2022 9:05 PM, Jim Lux wrote: But yeah, if you're throwing a dipole for 40m up in a tree,This brings me to a thought that I have had for many years.? Just to nit pick a bit more for science, I hear people say that they "cut the dipole to 50 ohm resonance" when in actuality I believe that they are cutting the dipole to an impedance match.? I've never taken the time to model the antenna in software (on my bucket list to learn this skill) but I really wonder what that does to the radiation pattern.? Probably insignificant on HF frequencies but it would be interesting to put a measurement on the difference. 73, Joe, K1ike |
Re: Antennas
OK, how many of you had a Curta calculator? It looked like a black soup can
with a crank on the top. You would set numbers on dials and crank the crank until the display stopped changing. That was your result. You could do addition, subtraction, multiplication and division with it. A friend of mine worked in an engineering supply store. He said engineers were always getting curious how the things worked and tried taking them apart. There were spring-loaded parts inside that required a special compression tool. They could never put them back together themselves. His company charged ALMOST as much as a new one to put them back together. Those who took them apart learned never to do it again. Ah, the good ole days! Zack W9SZ <> Virus-free. www.avast.com <> <#DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2> On Wed, Jul 27, 2022 at 7:03 AM Donald S Brant Jr <dsbrantjr@...> wrote: I have a Dietzgen rule with "folded" C and D scales which enable reading |
Re: Antennas
I have a Dietzgen rule with "folded" C and D scales which enable reading to 4 decimal places and specialized scales for solving triangles. I also have several circular rules, including some specialized ones for aviation complete with WWII QA stamps, and my favorite, a "Nuclear Bomb Effects Computer, Revised Edition"; In the movie, this was used by Dr. Strangelove to calculate the half-life of "Cobalt-Thorium G" after it was apparent that the "Doomsday Device" was going to be triggered.
73, Don N2VGU |
Re: Antennas
Guilty as charged! As for finding it again¡
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On 27/07/2022 00:03, KENT BRITAIN wrote:
One must wonder if you ever owned a slide rule? hihi |
Re: cut/lengthen vertical antenna wire
Hi Doug,
Lots of good advice has already been given about the antenna feedpoint impedance. Here are some important questions about your measurement: 1. Did you measure at the feedpoint? 2. If not, and you measured through some length of coax, did you calibrate your NanoVNA at the end of that coax? 3. If you are measuring through some length of coax, do you have a choke balun on the coax near the antenna feedpoint? Dave NU8A |
Re: Antennas
On 7/26/2022 9:05 PM, Jim Lux wrote:
But yeah, if you're throwing a dipole for 40m up in a tree, measurement to the nearest inch/cm is probably good enough.This brings me to a thought that I have had for many years.? Just to nit pick a bit more for science, I hear people say that they "cut the dipole to 50 ohm resonance" when in actuality I believe that they are cutting the dipole to an impedance match.? I've never taken the time to model the antenna in software (on my bucket list to learn this skill) but I really wonder what that does to the radiation pattern.? Probably insignificant on HF frequencies but it would be interesting to put a measurement on the difference. 73, Joe, K1ike |
Re: Antennas
I too was once a slide rule user, the Pickett / Collins C-19T.
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Microwave Path calculation rule. Used it up until the advent of computer calculation programs. Anything's an improvement on doing it manually!! By the way vh2, the link you provided has really good info. But if you really want to get a super slide rule fix, try the following link to an all electronic virtual slide rule program (with multiple variations of slide rules) using full graphics and movable slide. Really neat. Also, Roger, I was most interested in your detailed description of the phase and timing of space communications. Not many of us have been privileged to work in that world. Ted......(KD7AQO) -----------------------------------------From: "vh2" To: "[email protected]" Cc: Sent: Tuesday July 26 2022 7:12:48PM Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] Antennas I have one: a Hemmi 153: /> -----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of D. Scott MacKenzie via groups.io Sent: Tuesday, July 26, 2022 9:47 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] Antennas I also have some 8' Pickett and K&E instructional sliderules and a dietzen transparent one that goes on an overhead projector - old school all the way ,:) On Tue, Jul 26, 2022, 21:23 Zack Widup wrote: > I have a large K&E slide rule that must have 26 or so scales on it. I > also have a 6 inch Pickett that we used to call the "Pocket Pickett" > :-) > > Zack W9SZ > > On Tue, Jul 26, 2022 at 6:22 PM Stephen W9SK wrote: > > > I have two different Post slide rules from back in the day, but my > > most valued one is specifically designed for electronics formula use > > by Picket (reactance, resonance, resistance, etc). > > > > Stephen W9SK > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: [email protected] On Behalf Of > KENT > > BRITAIN > > Sent: Tuesday, July 26, 2022 4:04 PM > > To: [email protected] > > Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] Antennas > > > > One must wonder if you ever owned a slide rule? hihi > > > > (Still own my eye saving yellow one by Picket) > > > > I recently saw an article for a 20 Meter beam with dimensions in > > 1/10,000ths of an inch. > > Someone needs to slap that lad up side of the head with a K&E slide > > rule!Guess he also needed to establish the exact temp the Aluminum > > should be at for that measurement. > > "Why be approximately correct when you can be precisely wrong!" Tom > Clark > > W3IWI > > > > > > For what it's worth, at last count I own 8 Network Analyzers. 3 > > Nano's > on > > various work benches and the big one is a 40 GHz HP 8510. That's > > about > 100 > > kg of analyzer. > > On the 3 Nano's I have, one big source of uncertainty are those 50 Ohm > > loads. I had those loads on the 8510 and they were pretty bad above a > few > > Hundred MHz. If you can, I suggest getting a higher quality 50 Ohm load > > for your calibrations. The short and open seemed fine. Kent > > > > > > > > > > > > > > On Tuesday, July 26, 2022 at 05:00:08 PM CDT, G8DQX list < > > list@...> wrote: > > > > And forgets to say whether these are Imperial Gallons (defined as > > 4.54609l) or Queen Anne (as used in the USA) gallons (defined as 231 > cubic > > inches-whatever an inch might have been at the time, though today > > the US and UK agree that an inch is 25.4 mm by definition-which is > > 3.785411784l.) [Thus the US gallon is about 83.27% of a UK gallon.] > > > > Yours terribly pedantically, > > > > Robin, G8DQX > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Links: ------ [1] /g/nanovna-users/files [2] /g/nanovna-users/leave/11119600/4866111/1865567994/xyzzy |
Re: Antennas
I had a college Slide Rule class after the USAF (1970). The instructor took a full-sized K&E DeciLon and pulled the slide 2/3 out.
Then he flexed the two ends down so that it looked like a bow. He released it and it worked perfectly. Then he said, ¡°OK, try that with a Pickett!¡± Larry AC9OX |
Re: Antennas
I have one: a Hemmi 153:
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-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of D. Scott MacKenzie via groups.io Sent: Tuesday, July 26, 2022 9:47 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [nanovna-users] Antennas I also have some 8' Pickett and K&E instructional sliderules and a dietzen transparent one that goes on an overhead projector - old school all the way ,:) On Tue, Jul 26, 2022, 21:23 Zack Widup <w9sz.zack@...> wrote: I have a large K&E slide rule that must have 26 or so scales on it. I |
Re: Antennas
My sister teaches math at the University of Wisconsin. She has one of those
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8 foot slide rules in her office and was taking it to a classroom to demonstrate. A student passed her and said "You know, they make calculators now that are a lot smaller." :-) Zack W9SZ <> Virus-free. www.avast.com <> <#DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2> On Tue, Jul 26, 2022 at 8:47 PM D. Scott MacKenzie <kb0fhp@...> wrote:
I also have some 8' Pickett and K&E instructional sliderules and a dietzen |
Re: Antennas
I also have some 8' Pickett and K&E instructional sliderules and a dietzen
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transparent one that goes on an overhead projector - old school all the way ,:) On Tue, Jul 26, 2022, 21:23 Zack Widup <w9sz.zack@...> wrote:
I have a large K&E slide rule that must have 26 or so scales on it. I also |
Re: Antennas
Roger Stierman
One more slide rule off-topic, please.
I have in my possession a slide rule picked up on the trashbin at Ames Lab IA State.? It is bamboo, and has the note 'This slide rule has been furnished as a replacement due to the War effort.? A fee of $1 can be sent with this slide rule for a new slide rule before July 31, 1942'.Needless to say I still have it on my 'In Case of Emergency ' shelf. WA0VYU? Sent from the all new AOL app for Android On Tue, Jul 26, 2022 at 8:06 PM, Jim Lux<jimlux@...> wrote: On 7/26/22 4:03 PM, KENT BRITAIN wrote: ? One must wonder if you ever owned a slide rule? hihiYou may laugh, but sometimes, small changes in dimensions are important, and therefore so is temperature. For Aluminum, one might see a length change of 0.2% (and corresponding resonant frequency change) for a temperature change of 100C.? 100C sounds like a lot, but between a cold night in Winter, and a hot day in Summer (particularly if the aluminum is shiny), that's not an unreasonable temperature delta. If your antenna is in space, a 100 degree change from full sun to full shade is pretty common. But on the ground, maybe a 50C swing is more likely - that is a 0.1% length change, the gain doesn't change much (0.2%) but more important is the phase change of 0.2 degrees (due to the rapid change in reactance). 0.2 degrees isn't a lot, but if you're trying to form nulls, 0.2 degrees turns a perfect null into a -40dB null.? Large arrays forming a radio telescope care about this kind of thing. You don't want the apparent source to be in a different place in the sky. In a more extreme case - When measuring the range to a spacecraft, we send a signal to the spacecraft, which transmits it back, and we compare the phase of the outgoing and the incoming signal. A properly designed system can make this measurement to about 1 part in 10^15.? Let's put that into context - it's about 10^9 km to Jupiter (at opposition). So that's 10^12 meters.? We're making that measurement to 1 mm.? (it's about 36 degrees phase difference at Ka-band - 32 GHz). So we need to know not only the temperature of the antennas at both ends, but the temperatures of the waveguide and feedlines.? (and the gravitational and thermal distortion of the DSN antenna, etc.). As for *why* - by making precise measurements of range (to cm) and velocity (to mm/2) we can very accurately measure the orbit/trajectory of a spacecraft, and from that, we can measure the gravitational field of Jupiter, and from that we can infer what Jupiter's internal structure might be. But yeah, if you're throwing a dipole for 40m up in a tree, measurement to the nearest inch/cm is probably good enough. |
Re: Antennas
I have a large K&E slide rule that must have 26 or so scales on it. I also
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have a 6 inch Pickett that we used to call the "Pocket Pickett" :-) Zack W9SZ On Tue, Jul 26, 2022 at 6:22 PM Stephen W9SK <stephen@...> wrote:
I have two different Post slide rules from back in the day, but my most |
Re: Antennas
On 7/26/22 4:03 PM, KENT BRITAIN wrote:
One must wonder if you ever owned a slide rule? hihiYou may laugh, but sometimes, small changes in dimensions are important, and therefore so is temperature. For Aluminum, one might see a length change of 0.2% (and corresponding resonant frequency change) for a temperature change of 100C. 100C sounds like a lot, but between a cold night in Winter, and a hot day in Summer (particularly if the aluminum is shiny), that's not an unreasonable temperature delta. If your antenna is in space, a 100 degree change from full sun to full shade is pretty common. But on the ground, maybe a 50C swing is more likely - that is a 0.1% length change, the gain doesn't change much (0.2%) but more important is the phase change of 0.2 degrees (due to the rapid change in reactance). 0.2 degrees isn't a lot, but if you're trying to form nulls, 0.2 degrees turns a perfect null into a -40dB null. Large arrays forming a radio telescope care about this kind of thing. You don't want the apparent source to be in a different place in the sky. In a more extreme case - When measuring the range to a spacecraft, we send a signal to the spacecraft, which transmits it back, and we compare the phase of the outgoing and the incoming signal. A properly designed system can make this measurement to about 1 part in 10^15. Let's put that into context - it's about 10^9 km to Jupiter (at opposition). So that's 10^12 meters. We're making that measurement to 1 mm. (it's about 36 degrees phase difference at Ka-band - 32 GHz). So we need to know not only the temperature of the antennas at both ends, but the temperatures of the waveguide and feedlines. (and the gravitational and thermal distortion of the DSN antenna, etc.). As for *why* - by making precise measurements of range (to cm) and velocity (to mm/2) we can very accurately measure the orbit/trajectory of a spacecraft, and from that, we can measure the gravitational field of Jupiter, and from that we can infer what Jupiter's internal structure might be. But yeah, if you're throwing a dipole for 40m up in a tree, measurement to the nearest inch/cm is probably good enough. |
Re: Antennas
Hi Scott,
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As an aside, I have used talc as a lube for bamboo slide rules over the decades. My old Post Versalog II, (with leather case, and both in MINT condition), had small amounts of talc placed in the groves, (by myself), of the bamboo, over the years I used it, and it works very well to this day, still slides like butter... Just thought I would pass that on to you, as you collect them... My father taught me that trick. I have no idea if it harms the sliderule, but mine seems to have survived use of talc as a lube... 73, and thanks, Dave (NK7Z) ARRL Volunteer Examiner ARRL Technical Specialist, RFI ARRL Asst. Director, NW Division, Technical Resources On 7/26/22 17:30, D. Scott MacKenzie wrote:
I collect sliderules. I have approximately 300. Pickets. Post, K&E, |
Re: Antennas
I collect sliderules. I have approximately 300. Pickets. Post, K&E,
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Dietzen, Chavez Roos, as well as some unique Russian and Chinese sliderules. My favorite is a K&E 6" Deci-Lon. On Tue, Jul 26, 2022, 19:22 Stephen W9SK <stephen@...> wrote:
I have two different Post slide rules from back in the day, but my most |
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