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A-100 Tone out conclusion
This was a bear for an old guy like me but Victory! I am submitting notes
in the hope they can help someone else in the future. Customer's original complaint was F#3 sounded kind of hollow. I found that with only the 8' drawbar out there was no sound on that one note. Also, with the 4' F#2 was out and with 16' F#4. It was the same on both keyboards. One tone was not sounding. With help from the list, I learned it was tone #43 that was out. With another tip from the list, I put a clip lead from there to a drawbar that was pushed out and had tone! So I figured, hoped that it was just a broken wire. Well it was but what a project. I took off the top/music rack then unbolted the keyboards. As I was advised, you need to protect the wood sides if you going to lift the keyboards. My wife does a bit of laminating and I had her take 2 full sheets of card stock and laminate them. They were perfect and I used blue painters tape to hold them in place. I removed 2 bolts on top (long screws) and 2 bolts below in front. There are 2 more bolts in the back. Problem is the reverb tank is in the way for one. The reverb tank is mounted on 2 metal brackets. The brackets are easy to remove with 4 screws at the back of the cabinet. Took out the tank and removed the bolts. There is also a small bracket under the front of the keyboard with 2 wood screws in the rail and 2 machine screws in the base of the lower keyboard. I removed that. I found that I could reach under the keyboard and push it up. I got a couple of wood blocks 4 ( 3/4"x3/4"x 9") and pushed up from underneath with one hand on the upper keyboard and with the other pushed the block in at the end. This is the first time I have done this so I approached this very slowly and carefully. When you tilt up the upper keyboard you can see the wires going to the tabs on the upper keyboard, with second wires going down to the lower keyboard. I ASSUMED THE TABS MATCHED THE KEYS. THEY DO NOT! I ran a new wire from what I assumed was the correct tab to the tone but that did not fix it. I reluctantly started cutting the cotton string bundling of the wires. I cut as little as possible until I could follow the one wire. As I pulled it through I could see where it was broken off. I don't think I ever would have seen it no matter how much light I got in there or how close I looked. Once I found it, it was obvious. I soldered my extra wire (a stranded wire) to the tab and all is good. Of course I covered the lower keyboard with cardboard to protect it from my solder and soldering iron. These black wires in the bundle from the generator to the keyboards are solid wire. If you do not lock down the generator before moving it, I imagine it does not much time at all for those wires to begin breaking. I hope this will help someone. It was a physically difficult repair (at least for someone who is 70) but I am glad I was able to get it. Rich Reid 208-861-9263 |
Re: B3 Thump, Thump Thump
Hi John,
seven months later I'd like to ask you if you did manage to nail down the issue? I don't suspect an oscillating PSU in the AO-28, as there are no active components within the PSU. Just passive capacitors and resistors. And if the issue were inside the preamp, the annoying thumb sounds weren't associated with the generator's rpm. Best regards! |
Re: Starting helper resistor in A-100
开云体育This should work, the exact value is unlikely to be critical. The
purpose of the resistor is to reduce power to the starter motor
during the part of the start up cycle where both the start and run
switches are on. You may be able to obtain a 270 ohm resistor,
which is a common standard value, but if you already have a
suitably rated 220 ohm to hand, I see no problem with using that.
In fact, I seem to recall official Hammond advice to service
engineers to short out that resistor if a faulty run switch is
suspected of leaving the resistor permanently in circuit. Not,
it's true to say as a permanent solution, but as a diagnostic
tool. If an organ was hard to start normally, but could be started
with the resistor shorted out, this would indicate a faulty run
switch. Given that the factory was happy to recommend shorting the
resistor out, albeit temporarily, I can't see that using a
resistor only a little over 10% lower could be a problem. On 12/07/2021 21:33, Christoph wrote:
Thanks, Rich. My organ is a C3, 117V --
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Re: Starting helper resistor in A-100
开云体育Thanks, Rich. My organ is a C3, 117VLacking an exact 250 Ohm value or original Hammond P/N, I may choose a 220 Ohm 10W instead.
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Re: Starting helper resistor in A-100
开云体育Christoph, ??????????????? I have an A-100 I am working on. I checked and the one in here is 250 ohms, maybe 15 w. P/N AO-19124-15. This is a 115 volt unit. I would think 1,000 makes sense for your double voltage. ? Rich Reid 208-861-9263 ? From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Christoph
Sent: Sunday, July 11, 2021 12:49 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [hammondzone] Starting helper resistor in A-100 ?
— Christoph? ?
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Re: Starting helper resistor in A-100
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Re: Starting helper resistor in A-100
117V. Thanks, Rich and Chris. 1000 Ohms for 230V makes sense. Takes into account there is higher current due to double voltage plus change in impedance due to lower frequency (50Hz).
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One of the rare cases Hammond showing awareness of the presence of the 230V/50Hz world in their documentation. — Christoph
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Re: Starting helper resistor in A-100
开云体育I believe that R87 is 250 ohms for 117 volt organs, 1000 ohms for
234 volt versions. On 10/07/2021 16:23, Christoph wrote:
Actually a chopped C3, but start- and runmotor have been dropped in bringing a modified genny with a belt driven gear ( so called German Bertram motor modification) back to stock. They took out even the start motor and replaced the run motor with that motor gear box where the tooth belt used to wear out over the decades. Also R87 is missing. Now the schematics for the A100 say R87 to be 250 Ohms (1000) in parens. What now? — Christoph --
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Re: A-100
开云体育Thank you for the replies and guidance. I am going step by step and videoing each step to be sure I can get it all back together correctly. Thanks again! ? Rich Reid 208-861-9263 ? From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Scott Hawthorn
Sent: Friday, July 09, 2021 9:33 PM To: [email protected] Subject: Re: [hammondzone] A-100 ? You must raise the manuals to access the terminal strips under them. You've done well to isolate this problem down to the connections on those terminals. ? On 7/9/2021 6:57 PM, Rich Reid via groups.io wrote:
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Re: Starting helper resistor in A-100
IS this a 220v or 110?
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Rich Reid 208-861-9263 -----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Christoph Sent: Saturday, July 10, 2021 9:24 AM To: [email protected] Subject: [hammondzone] Starting helper resistor in A-100 Actually a chopped C3, but start- and runmotor have been dropped in bringing a modified genny with a belt driven gear ( so called German Bertram motor modification) back to stock. They took out even the start motor and replaced the run motor with that motor gear box where the tooth belt used to wear out over the decades. Also R87 is missing. Now the schematics for the A100 say R87 to be 250 Ohms (1000) in parens. What now? — Christoph |
Starting helper resistor in A-100
Actually a chopped C3, but start- and runmotor have been dropped in bringing a modified genny with a belt driven gear ( so called German Bertram motor modification) back to stock.
They took out even the start motor and replaced the run motor with that motor gear box where the tooth belt used to wear out over the decades. Also R87 is missing. Now the schematics for the A100 say R87 to be 250 Ohms (1000) in parens. What now? — Christoph |
Re: Contact pins denominations
Hi Christoph,
it's about these connectors. And yes, you're right, I'm in search for the crimp on versions, not the PCB ones: I'm planning to convert my wooden 760 SS Leslie into a tube powered one, with significantly increased output power. To get that typical sound not only at ear blasting levels, the organ will first drive a small PP output stage (2 x 6BX8's/ECL84's) that feeds into a resistor or a speaker impedance emulation circuitry, and from that via a master volume into the big power stage with an output power of about 180 watts. The ?iron? (PT, OT) comes from a scrapped German Dynacord Gigant amplifier, but the power tubes won't be EL34's anymore, 'cause today productions' tubes hardly can cope with 900 Vdc plate supply voltage, but Russian GU-50's instead that reportedly are beefy enough. The amp itself will sit on a Leslie 102 chassis, but there's no space for the PSU there, too. Hence the power pack with that boat anchor of a PT will sit on another chassis (from a 8022 organ), connected via an umbilical cord with the amp. And exactly for this umbilical I intend to use connectors like those in the pic. Hansi Enzensperger from Organ Explosion, a Munich jazz trio, has conceived the idea for this project years ago. Best regards! |
Re: A-100
开云体育As Scott says you have to raise and tilt the manuals back for
access to the terminal strip under the manuals where the wires are
connected. I've come across a few UK built A-100's over the years
with similar problems. Very often, it turned out that the
offending terminal had not been soldered in the factory, the wires
were just wrapped around the tag! On 10/07/2021 02:57, Rich Reid via
groups.io wrote:
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Re: Contact pins denominations
开云体育Can you give an example which connection you mean for instance? If you mean the light nylon connectors, these are Molex and many distributors like RSS, Farnell, Reichelt, Mouser, to name a few, are carrying them. But normally it requires a crimping tool and extraction tool, if you want to do it right. Could you explain your intention or problem? — Christoph?
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Re: A-100
开云体育You must raise the manuals to access the terminal strips under them. You've done well to isolate this problem down to the connections on those terminals.
On 7/9/2021 6:57 PM, Rich Reid via
groups.io wrote:
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A-100
开云体育Hi all, ??????????????? I have an A-100 with a tone out. 8’ F#3 is missing. That tone is out on both manuals and 4’ on F#2 and 16’ on F#4. The tone is #43 and it is good coming out of the generator. I am thinking (hoping) a broken wire at the keyboard end. The connection at the generator end is good. I can’t see where these wires, the bundle of black wires, terminate. From the schematic they connect to the upper manual and jumper to the lower. I have removed the top, music stand. I have unscrewed the switch plate with the drawbar assy. And tilted it up. I still can’t see where those wires connect. Do I need to completely removed the keyboards? Any help would be greatly appreciated. I have repaired quite a few preamps and wiring problems but never removed the manuals. That looks like a large project. thanks ?? ? Rich Reid 208-861-9263 ? Groups.io Links: You receive all messages sent to this group. View/Reply Online (#82896) | Reply To Group | Reply To Sender | Mute This Topic | New Topic _._,_._,_ |
Re: Power rating of a 9" x 6"?
开云体育You can get a reasonable idea of a speaker's nominal impedance by
measuring it's resistance with a meter. DC resistance as measured
by a meter will usually be a little lower than the impedance
(about 10~20% lower). I believe that the rotosonic used as an
internal Leslie in the Concorde was 8 ohms. On 09/07/2021 20:40, Uwe Menrath wrote:
Thanks, Chris! --
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Re: Power rating of a 9" x 6"?
Thanks, Chris!
Concorde and similar power amplifier modules were rated at 35 watts @ 8 ohms. I do know that. But what I don't know is the actual impedance of a Rotosonic 9" x 6 ". If it is 16 ohms as with the reverb speakers in, say, a 251, output power is halved at about 18 watts. If it is 8 ohms, they might cope with 35 watts indeed (besides for lower frequencies, as you mentioned). Best regards! |