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explorator 25.41 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?January 29, 2023
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You can read explorator online at:

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Thanks to Arthur Shippee, Dave Sowdon, Edward Rockstein, Kurt Theis,
John McMahon, Barnea Selavan, Joseph Lauer, Mike Ruggeri, Hernan Astudillo,
Richard Campbell, Barbara Saylor Rodgers, Bob Heuman, David Critchley,
Richard Miller, Kris Curry, Rick Heli, Richard C. Griffiths, Frank MacKay,
Don Buck, mata kimasitayo, and Ross W. Sargent for headses upses this week
(as always hoping I have left no one out).

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EARLY HOMINIDS
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A 1.2 million years bp obsidian (!) workshop from Ethiopia:




cf:

The Cueva Des-Cubierta in Spain suggests an accumulation of herbivore skulls collected by Neanderthals was 'symbolic':



cf:


A study of the role of 'smell' in Denisovan and Neanderthal lives:



Using fossil teeth to reveal human brain evolution:



... and a study of thin tooth enamel in homo antecessor:




On how large mammals impacted human evolution:



Another 'rethinking the Neanderthals' piece:


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AFRICA
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A study of water use at Great Zimbabwe:





cf:

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ANCIENT NEAR EAST AND EGYPT
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A 4300 years bp mummified person wrapped in gold leaf (the 'oldest') from near the Step Pyramid at Saqqara:
















... there were other finds near this one as well, including the tomb of the 'secret keeper', which is the headline in other pieces:













... and with an emphasis on Old Kingdom tombs and statuary (and Zahi Hawass):














Evidence of a (failed) revolt against Ptolemaic rulers (mentioned in the Rosetta Stone) from Tell Timai:



A 'complete' 1800 years bp 'Roman' city find on the east bank of Luxor:























... and an overview of all the recent finds:




More on the find of a 16 metre long copy of the Book of the Dead at Saqqara:





More on the find of a 3500 years bp royal tomb near Luxor:





More on the burial of a child with 142 dogs at the Fayum Oasis necropolis:






More on 10 well-preserved 2500 years bp crocodile mummies from an Egyptian tomb at Qubbat al-Hawa:





Feature on an 'all-Egyptian team' working in the Valley of the Kings:



Feature on the phonetic hieroglyphic alphabet:



A 5000 years bp stoneware workshop find in Jiroft:



A Sassanid-era petroglyph from Marvdasht:



A study of the effect of shifting monsoon seasons on the rise and fall of Persian civilizations over 4000 years:




Tehran will be hosting an international archaeology conference:



More on calls for further excavations at the Chamshir Dam site:



Overview feature on UPenn's (and UPisa's) dig at Lagash (this overlaps with the next item):




Remains of a 5000 years (or so) bp 'tavern' from Lagash:






756 artifacts from various periods in Basra:



A study of kinship and marriage practices in Neolithic Anatolia:



Overview of recent finds from Heraclea:



1500 years bp Byzantine finds from a peach orchard in Iznik:



A 'complete sequence' from Early Bronze Age to Iron Age of finds from Megiddo is causing a bit of a rethink of chronology:



Feature on a 2500 years bp 'love letter' on the sarcophagus of Antigonos:




6th century CE mosaics from a large building complex near Jericho:



A 'mysterious handprint' find in a 1000 years bp 'moat' in Jerusalem:

















More on 4000+ years bp ostrich eggs from a desert campsite in Israel:



More on 3600 years bp evidence of use of silver as 'currency' from Israel and Gaza:




More on 1300 years bp Silk Road-related textile finds from Israel:




South Korea is apparently helping to restore a Sebastia site as Palestinian:



Israel's defense minister is pledging to safeguard the Mount Ebal site:



... related:



-----
This Week in the Ancient Near East Podcast:



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ANCIENT GREECE AND ROME (AND CLASSICS)
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1st century BCE Roman wells and a writing tablet from Sens (France):




A Gallo-Roman rural settlement including an interesting well from a site in southern France:



Plenty of interesting finds in the search for the start of the Appian Way (but the search was called off):












... and they're seeking UNESCO status for the road as well:



Remains of a 2000 years bp road from Cluj-Napoca (Romania):







... and receding waters revealed an Etruscan/Roman road along Lake Trasimene which originally ran from Chiusi to Perugia:




2000 years bp Roman gemstones from near Hadrian's Wall in Carlisle:



Not sure if we mentioned these 17 decapitated burials (Roman?) and Roman finds from a site near St Neots (Cambridgshire):







Sewer work near the Appian Way also revealed a life-sized statue of someone in the guise of Hercules (looks 1st/2nd century CE):









4th century CE amphora burials from Corsica:



A 4th century CE building with a hypocaust find from the site of Carthage:



5th century child burials (in amphorae) along with some puppies from a site in Umbria:



A 'mysterious' Roman dodecahedron find from Belgium:




Overview of the dig season and latest finds at Tenea/Chilimodi:



Falling Christmas decorations caused some damage at the Verona arena:



A 'missing' Roman votive inscription was 'rediscovered' in the collection of a Romanian library:



More on the reopening of the House of the Vettii:



More on the 'secret' of Roman concrete:



More on endogamic marriage in Bronze Age Greece:







More on Sponsian:



The Winged Victory of Brescia is back in it Capitoline Temple:



The guy who found the Shropshire Hoard wants it to stay in the UK:



Shadi Bartsch on Chinese appreciation for Western classics:



Interview with Tom Holland on ancient Greek views of India:



Feature on Sergey Ivanov at Northwestern:



Feature on evidence of pagan and Christian worship along the via Egnatia:



Feature on the oil and wine trade in ancient Greece:



Feature on the Temple of Apollo at Didyma:



Feature on a structure on top of the Athenian Temple of Olympian Zeus:



Feature on how the 'myth of whiteness' was created for classical sculpture:



Feature on the probably origin of the Cyclops:



Feature on Plato and the Lord of the Rings:



Feature on Philopoemen:



Feature on Linear A:



Feature on the 'Greek' origin of Troy:



In the Parthenon sculptures saga, this week we were hearing that they'd be returned to Greece this year (hopefully?):





... and where they would be housed at the Acropolis Museum:



... and that getting a deal was 'difficult, but not impossible':






... and an item that the rumours of their return were overhyped:




... and there was a feature on Boris Johnson and the sculptures:



... and another feature on making copies:



... and more OpEds with various spins:






Latest Pasts Imperfect newsletter:



Comparing Kevin McCarthy to Didius Julianus:



Heinz is first with the Roman numeral Super Bowl attention this year:



-----
Roman Archaeology Blog:



Rogueclassicism:


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EUROPE AND THE UK (+ Ireland)
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11 000 years bp human gone from Heaning Wood bone Cave in Great Urswick:











A Mesolithic/Neolithic burial from Germany's oldest burial ground:



Study suggests Neolithic farming societies in Europe were violent:





Bronze age burials from near Ely:



Roman to medieval finds from a site in West Flanders:



'Citizen archaeologists' have identified more than 1000 possible burial mound sites in the Utrecht and Veluwe region:






An Iron Age votive deposit of bronze items (Lusatian) from near Chelmo (Poland):





Remains of an Iron Age chariot axle from Sizewell:





A housing development site in Northamptonshire reveals a 4000 years bp site used for 'ritual activity' possibly for 2000 years of use:




In case you missed the neutron imaging of an 800 years bp pendant:



... or the 'replica' Bronze Age sword from Hungary at the Field Museum which is now deemed authentic:





Latest finds relating to the 1300 years bp Harpole Treasure is a unique cross with a medieval garnet:



A shipwreck off Eastbourne has been identified as the 17th century Dutch warship known as the Klein Hollandia:





A 19th century lead coffin burial of a surgeon from the dig at Leicester Cathedral:





A 19th century shipwreck off Plymouth has been identified:





Human remains from the Battle of Waterloo have been found in an attic in Belgium:



Human remains found on a Cornwall beach might belong to a centuries-old shipwreck victim:




Fire destroyed an historic Victorian-era London church:



Vegetation concerns for medieval lynchets in Amesbury:



More on remains of a Mesolithic settlement from North Yorkshire:




More on evidence of the English Civil War from musket holes in a gatehouse in Warwickshire:





More on the 1800+ years bp runestone frine from near Oslo:




More on the Red Lady of Paviland:



More on rats not being responsible (maybe) for the spread of the Black Death:



More on mapping subterranean structures in Scotland:



Plans to look for a Neolithic henge at a Yorkshire village site:



Feature on Teutonic knights:



Feature on a 16th century mosaic of a rhinoceros in Portugal:



Feature on the origins of Thomas Cromwell's power:



Shropshire archaeologists are seeking help on a 'carved stone' from Nesscliffe (sp?) Hillfort:




On waterlogged wood found at various sites in the UK:



Honours for Fatima Cates, who helped set up the UK's earliest known mosque:


----------
Archaeology in Europe News:



Medievalists.net:



Viking Archaeology Blog:



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ASIA AND THE SOUTH PACIFIC
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Overview of excavations of the 800 years bp Diaoyu City on a Chinese mountaintop:




A mirror and a large Dako iron sword from a 4th century tomb mound in Nara:







Excavations have resumed at the Harappan site at Rakhigarhi:



The ASI plans to restore an archway at a 12th century mosque in Qutub:



38 new sites have been identified in the Islamabad Capital Territory:



Feature on the archaeology with identifies Tamil kingdoms in southern India:



Feature on Genghis Khan:



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AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND
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Not sure we've mentioned this destruction of petroglyphs by vandals at Koonalda Cave:


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NORTH AMERICA
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An update on what has been found so far this season at the Alamo dig:



A study of changes to mortality related to the transition from hunting/gathering to agriculture in North America:




A mid-19th century Indigenous Canadian jacket turned up in a vintage clothing store:



Feature on Trenton's Petty's Run archaeological site:



More on NSF funding to survey hurricane-damaged sites in Florida:



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CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA
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Studying what people were eating at Mexico's Cueva de la Paloma site 9000 years bp:




Evidence of pre-Hispanic domestic housing platforms from a Maya site in Tabasco:



Recent finds from Palenque are helping to work out ceramic chronology of the Late Classic Maya:



Remains of 18th century sugarcane mills from Martinique:




19th century relics found in 23 lead boxes in Mexico City's Catholic Metropolitan Cathedral:




Comparing modern to ancient 'dark earth' created by various Amazonian people:



More on the 2000 years bp Zapotec tombs from San Pedro Nexicho:




More on the sculpture of Xipe Totec going on display:



Feature on UCSD's work documenting sites in the path of the Maya Train project:



Feature on Machu Picchu:



-----
Mike Ruggeri's Ancient Americas Breaking News:



Mike Ruggeri's Ancient Americas lecture channels on Youtube:



Ancient MesoAmerica News:


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OTHER ITEMS OF INTEREST
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A Buddhist prayer has joined the Gutenberg Bible on display at the Beinecke:



A 17th century French aristocratic woman used gold wire to keep her teeth from falling out:








cf:

A mystery portrait might be by Raphael:



Marking the 700th anniversary of the canonization ot Thomas Aquinas by putting his skull on display:



Jane Austen on TikTok:



On the history of the toilet:



A 'new' poem by Phillis Wheatley has been identified:




An archaeology book has been 'pulped' because of the author's bullying behaviour:



On music and astronomy over the ages:



Feature on preparing papyri for exhibition:



Feature on Colette:



Feature on ancient seeds and their potential uses:



Feature on the history of leprosy:



Feature on the origins of the 'stork delivering babies' tale:



Feature on glacier archaeology:



Feature/review on how monks avoided distraction:




Endangered UNESCO World Heritage sites:



Another 'find an archaeological dig' feature:



Review of David Graeber, *Pirate Enlightenment*:



More on lead compounds in Rembrandt's Night Watch:



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MUSEUM MATTERS
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Guilty Treasures:



Edward Hopper:



A Passion for Collecting Manuscripts:



Power and Memory (Ottoman):



The refurbished Larnaca Museum was inaugurated:



Plans for a museum for items found during Thessaloniki metro construction:



Feature on ten exhibits at the Acropolis Museum:



The press put a 'woke' spin on the British museum's change in the use of the word 'mummy':










... but it seems to have been really overblown:



... in case you're wondering where the term came from:


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AUCTIONS AND SALES RELATED
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Big bucks for the auction of a Goya:



... and a Bronzino and a van Dyck:




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ON THE DNA FRONT
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Feature on the ethics of ancient DNA studies:


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THE TECHY SIDE
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CT scanning revealed 49 amulets on the 2300 years bp mummified remains of a 15-year-old boy:










cf:

More on the facial reconstruction of Ramesses II:


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CLIMATE MATTERS
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Climate change is being blamed for the extinction of the 'Siberian unicorn':


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TOURISTY THINGS
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Karaftu Caves:



Merida:



Roman Lebanon:



Florence's Ponte Vecchio:


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PERFORMANCES AND MUSIC RELATED
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Hamlet:



Feature on the Palais Garnier:



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TV/DOCUMENTARY HYPISH THINGS
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There's an Edvard Munch biopic:



In Service of our Ancestors (1619 project):



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CRIME BEAT
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A mosaic of Hercules smuggled into the US five or so years ago is the focus of a trial:



A raid in Asadussaman revealed stolen antiquities (and animal parts):



Ali Aboutaam was found guilty of using forged documents relating to antiquities provenance:





Feature on free ports:


----------
conflict antiquities:



anonymous swiss collector:



Portable Antiquity Collecting and Heritage Issues:



Looting Matters:



Illicit Cultural Property:



SAFE:



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REPATRIATION AND RECOVERY
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60 or so items were returned to Italy from the US this week:



















... although there might be some fakes in the bunch?:



The US returned ancient coins and a fresco fragment to Cyprus:



Australia returned nine Buddha statues to Thailand:



Calls for the return of a Cork artifact from the British Museum:



Heirs are suing the Guggenheim over a Nazi-looted Picasso:



Unrepatriated Native American remains in the State Museum of Pennsylvania:



Mexico received items from Denmark, Canada, and the US:



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NUMISMATICA
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Feature on ancient coins of Troas:



Latest e-Sylum:



... and the one which should appear later today:


------------------------

Coin Week:



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OBITUARIES
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George L Huxley:



Brenda Haywood:



Tim Schadla-Hall:



Paul La Farge:



Marion Meade:



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AUDIO/VIDEO NEWS
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Audio News from Archaeologica:



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GENERAL ARCHAEOLOGY NEWS BLOGS
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Archaeology Magazine News Page:



About.com Archaeology:



Archaeology Briefs:



Atlas Obscura:



Heritage Daily:



Sapiens Archaeology:



Taygete Atlantis excavations blogs aggregator:


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PODCASTS/VODCASTS
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Archaeosoup:



Archaeology Podcast Network:


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