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Why are Coaxial cables 75 or 50 Ohm?

 

Hi...
This is a question that has been annoying me for some time...does
anyone know whay the characteristic impedance of caxial cables was
chosen to be 50 or 75 Ohm? Is it somekind of trade-off?
:)


Parallel Port Interrupt

 

Hi,
In EPP mode if the peripheral wants to communicate something to the
PC, is there a way to interrupt the PC??

Though there is an interrupt bit defined in the standards, Control
Port bit number 4 called Enable Interrupt Request; I am not finding
any resources on the perticular thing. Can somebody tell me sources
describing SPECIFICALLY ABOUT PARLLEL PORT INTERRUPT??

Please don't give me some sites giving BASIC information. I want
specifically PARALLEL PORT INTERRUPT.

Thanx in advance.

Aditya N.


Re: Parallel Port Interfacing

 

Hi,

--- In Electronics_101@y..., "manifold" <manifold_1@y...> wrote:
Are you considering designing an ASIC to communicate with the
parallel port of a PC?
Yes. We r communicating with Parallel Port of PC.

BTW somebody was asking for more information about this. So here
goes:

There is FPGA on the board which will be interfaced to PC by parallel
port. This requirement of Parallel Port interface cannot change. Now
we r configuring this FPGA means that there is about 2 MEGABITS of
data to be transferred really fast. We r using EPP mode for the
transfer. The FPGA will be configured and give the output back to
parallel port. Now will I require an ASIC to control the
communication between FPGA and Parallel Port??

regds,
Aditya.



snip %<--------------------
We are involved
in BIDIRECTIONAL TRANSFER HERE.

Now we don't want to use centronics mode becoz it is
unidirectional
only and we don't want ECP as it requires software compression and
commensurate decompression. So we r left with EPP.

Now let me repeat the question: whether I would require an ASIC to
control the protocol or should the FPGA take care of it??

thanx,
Aditya


Componet values for Switch mode power supply?

gt bradley
 

For various reasons, I have decided to build a "simple" buck regulator
aka ripple regulator.

I believe I can come up with decent choices for the comparator, the FET
and various resistors, This leaves choosing values for the Cap and the
inductor.

It seems that since my references have calculations that are "tuned" to
power supplies frequency, (which makes a lot more sense on a PWM P/S)

Since changing the values, will change the frequency, I'm guessing at
the process.

Is it reasonable to derive a frequency calculating the oscillation with
no filtering (just the delays in switching), and then add components for
those values, (even though they will slow the oscillation down?).

or would I calculate one component, then the other, then recalculate the
first, going back and forth until the change in value is less than some
epsilon?

Is their an easier way?

I'll play with the numbers this week-end.
GT


video analyzing

G
 

Hi folks!
I would like to know if is possible to measure video output from DVD player
for quality as line resolution etc.
I have a video card on pc keep video composite signal.
Looking for a software for anylizing the signal.
Thanks
Bye
Gloria Hammery


BOARDMAKER 3.0 --CRACK--

 

Hi friends;

I hope ur ok. I found boardmaker 3.0 which works under
the windows. If u know the place where ? can download
the CRack of BM 3.0. It will be very nice of u...

Best Regards;

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Re: LM3914 vs LM3915 vs LM3916

Curtis Sakima
 

Oh, I see what you're doing! :)

Yeah, I think the 3914 (in my opinion anyways) would
probably be your best bet. However, it's not "because
you want to measure voltage". It's 'cause of the
CALIBRATION.

Maybe an example would be in order.

If you were to use a 3914, engine idle would be, for
example, one LED being on. Move the throttle up, let's
say, a 1/4 inch ... and another LED pops on.

Another 1/4 inch ... another LED. Another 1/4 inch
... another LED. And so on. Until at full throttle,
all the LED's are on.

With the 3915 / 3916, the circuit would "still work".
In a sense that the "more throttle = more LED's".
It's just that the number of LED's per 1/4 inch would
not remain the same as the pot slid up. From zero to
1/4 ... from 1/4 to 1/2 ... from 1/2 to 3/4 ... it
would take more and more pot sliding to get "one more"
LED to switch on.

Curtis

--- battmain@... wrote:
Curtis, that was me asking. Basically I was asking
if there was any benefit of one over the other. The
original plan was to drive a few (10-15) LEDs as a
throttle position indicator by using a linear slide
pot to change the reference voltage.

Now with your explanation, it seems the 3914, would
be the chip to use since I want to measure voltage?


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Re: Bomb

 

Jim wrote:
--- In Electronics_101@y..., Jim Purcell <jpurcell@w...> wrote:
angtengchat,

< I have stated before that I am not for censorship in any form.

Well you have done it now, and its a censorship that retards
progress.

It is not censorship to restrict what people say in your own house
and
a list group is an extension of the house/home of the list owner.
So called free speech does not exist here. Not any more than it does
in ones home. If you were a guest in a home and you started saying
nasty things to the persons wife or children or talking dirty jokes,
or for that matter, just bored everyone to tears the home owner
could toss you out on your ear. The same is true of a list group.

Jim
That is why most mailing lists and many newsgoups are moderated.
There are often individuals who can't stay on topic, attack people
rather than the position they take, argument for arguments sake and
strip the list of its direction and focus. There are lists were they
are welcome. They should be first warned and then removed when
failing to follower the moderators instrutions, right or wrong.

Best regards,
Don
Living in the Philippines
Where the Mountains Meet the Sea

Where the Mountains Meet the Sea
In the Land of Smiles


Re: Bomb

Jim Purcell
 

angtengchat,

< I have stated before that I am not for censorship in any form.

Well you have done it now, and its a censorship that retards progress.
It is not censorship to restrict what people say in your own house and
a list group is an extension of the house/home of the list owner.
So called free speech does not exist here. Not any more than it does
in ones home. If you were a guest in a home and you started saying
nasty things to the persons wife or children or talking dirty jokes,
or for that matter, just bored everyone to tears the home owner
could toss you out on your ear. The same is true of a list group.

Jim


Re: Fw: communication concepts ??

Jim Purcell
 

angtengchat,

Will there be another similar progress this century, depends on how
successful scientist persue and "tear apart" DNA, the study of life-science.
It's an un-imaginable thing to think of the integration of
electricity-electronic-artificial intelligence-DNA.
Too bad we can't do something about the terrible things humans do to each other.

That and the fact that some people seem far less able to deal with the evil they

encounter, without inflicting even more evil on other innocents.

Jim


Re: Not amused (was - Bomb)

Jim Purcell
 

Jonathan,

Does this sound like "censorship" to anyone else but me? A blatent attempt
to force a topic off the list without so much as a peep.
I would be careful, you are a guest in this list just as I am and anyone else.
The owner can kick you out. Censorship does not exist as a concept in a
private group, which is what this is. I you don't like it go to some group
where they let you talk about anything you want.

Jim


Re: Energy

 

Windmills are not necessarily electonic. They have been around for
hundreds of years, long before electronics.

--- In Electronics_101@y..., "angtengchat" <angtengchat@y...> wrote:
----- Original Message -----
From: "d nixon" <dnixon9@h...>
To: <Electronics_101@y...>
Sent: Friday, November 02, 2001 6:25 AM
Subject: Re: [Electronics_101] Energy


Yeah, solar...wind...geothermal. But what does this have to do
with
electronics?

I suggest an alternative energy group/website.
generators is electronics, solar panels is electronics, windmills is
electronics ...... just in case you may not know.


From: "angtengchat" <angtengchat@y...>
Reply-To: Electronics_101@y...
To: <Electronics_101@y...>
Subject: [Electronics_101] Energy
Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2001 15:20:20 +0800

As oil / energy is scarce, it would be great if we could find an
"alternative source of energy" before oil gets depleted in about
200 -
300
yrs from now.

I'm fully aware of that theory of concervancy of energy.

Therefore, I would appreciate if someone here could teach / tell
us how
energy could be tap from the sky (solar energy) or some other
sources.

Thanks.




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Re: Not amused (was - Bomb)

angtengchat
 

So in short - you won't have to "take furthur action" - because I'm
unsubscribing - to find a group that allows it's members to make it's own
decisions.
Please let me know if you found one, I would like to join you too.

Thanks

----- Original Message -----
From: "Jonathan Luthje" <jluthje@...>
To: <Electronics_101@...>
Sent: Friday, November 02, 2001 9:29 AM
Subject: [Electronics_101] Not amused (was - Bomb)


I am the owner of this list.
This subject is OFF TOPIC.
This topic is closed.
I hope that this will end the discusion and I will not have to take
further action.
Does this sound like "censorship" to anyone else but me? A blatent attempt
to force a topic off the list without so much as a peep.

I think that we are all big people who have more sense than to discuss a
topic such as this in depth without having to be *forced* to taboo it
because of the "list nazi". However giving a definition is not too much
to
ask for - several of us have already stated that we will not answer the
question because it is "off topic".

Oh ... and BTW - an EFI system as used in automotive electronics is a type
of detonation controller as well ... can't discuss that either, I take it?

So in short - you won't have to "take furthur action" - because I'm
unsubscribing - to find a group that allows it's members to make it's own
decisions.


Cordial Regards,


Jon


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Re: Bomb

angtengchat
 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Peter tremewen" <Ptremewe@...>
To: <Electronics_101@...>
Sent: Thursday, November 01, 2001 5:58 PM
Subject: Re: [Electronics_101] Bomb


For those of you who do not know Who I am, I am the owner of this
list. This subject is OFF TOPIC. I don't think I can make things any
more clearer here. This topic is closed.
I assure you that you have my respect for your decision. In fact, you should
not say that "This subject is OFF TOPIC", it should be "This subject is Not
Allowed".

There are young members on this group, I do not wish them to think that it
is necasary to know this sort
of information.
In education, one should not retard dissemination of information. No one
should be deprived from further studies of atoms, nucleus, neutrons, phobes
and one cannot pretend to hide the fact that in the process of learning,
scientific questions would be probe! As an educator, is it right to shut the
mouth of a young student if he/she ask questions like "Teacher, how does
nuclear bomb works"?

< I have stated before that I am not for censorship in any form.

Well you have done it now, and its a censorship that retards progress.

< However I do not consider this subject suitable material for this forum.
We have already lost at least one
< member becuase of this topic, and I personally feel this is one too many,
regardless of how
many posts they may have made.
To close a topic just because this forum lost a membership, then I'm afraid
all topics will have to closed.

I hope that this will end the discusion and I will not have to take
further action.

"and I will not have to take further action." is a threat, and worst of all,
this is an justifiable threat. Having read my replies, you should know that
I
dont bow down to threats. However, since you are in charge here, that leave
us choiceless but to "listen" to you. Simple as that.

Hey, Just because I'm EVIL,
Doesn't make me a bad person...... >:-)
Although I understood what you meant, I doubt young people would.
I therefore advice you to delete the above signature, less you confuse the
minds of
the young.

Without prejudice & most Constructively
Thank You.



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Re: Energy

angtengchat
 

----- Original Message -----
From: "d nixon" <dnixon9@...>
To: <Electronics_101@...>
Sent: Friday, November 02, 2001 6:25 AM
Subject: Re: [Electronics_101] Energy


Yeah, solar...wind...geothermal. But what does this have to do with
electronics?

I suggest an alternative energy group/website.
generators is electronics, solar panels is electronics, windmills is
electronics ...... just in case you may not know.


From: "angtengchat" <angtengchat@...>
Reply-To: Electronics_101@...
To: <Electronics_101@...>
Subject: [Electronics_101] Energy
Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2001 15:20:20 +0800

As oil / energy is scarce, it would be great if we could find an
"alternative source of energy" before oil gets depleted in about 200 -
300
yrs from now.

I'm fully aware of that theory of concervancy of energy.

Therefore, I would appreciate if someone here could teach / tell us how
energy could be tap from the sky (solar energy) or some other sources.

Thanks.




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Not amused (was - Bomb)

Jonathan Luthje
 

I am the owner of this list.
This subject is OFF TOPIC.
This topic is closed.
I hope that this will end the discusion and I will not have to take
further action.
Does this sound like "censorship" to anyone else but me? A blatent attempt
to force a topic off the list without so much as a peep.

I think that we are all big people who have more sense than to discuss a
topic such as this in depth without having to be *forced* to taboo it
because of the "list nazi". However giving a definition is not too much to
ask for - several of us have already stated that we will not answer the
question because it is "off topic".

Oh ... and BTW - an EFI system as used in automotive electronics is a type
of detonation controller as well ... can't discuss that either, I take it?

So in short - you won't have to "take furthur action" - because I'm
unsubscribing - to find a group that allows it's members to make it's own
decisions.


Cordial Regards,


Jon


Re: International agreement on allocation of frequencies.

angtengchat
 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Jim Purcell" <jpurcell@...>
To: <Electronics_101@...>


angtengchat,

Is there an international agreement whereby each radio / tv station from
different countries are allocated certain frequencies so that they would
not
"clash" with each other?
Yes, each country has allotted bands, sometimes shared.
That was what I thought too, I asked because my mind was hazy then. Thanks
for putting this rubber stamp.


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Re: newbie inquiry

angtengchat
 

<I would favor a law that says a person who goes through that once
automatically has his
sentence commuted to life... without parole.
I raise my hands to second Jim's proposal. Although the person has done
wrong and we would not like his / her presence on earth in the name of
Justice and as a warning to others, I personally feel that a person should
be punished only once. Unfortunately, electrocution does not do that,
sometimes it punishes the offender many times, it's a terrible trauma to the
accused family.

Electrocution, like torture, should be used only if the Authorities
concerned wishes to use it intentionally as a deterrant, as in this case,
stoning to death by the public would be a better choice.


----- Original Message -----
From: "Jim Purcell" <jpurcell@...>
To: <Electronics_101@...>
Sent: Friday, November 02, 2001 1:11 AM
Subject: Re: [Electronics_101] newbie inquiry


angtengchat,

Discarding time factor, in short, it is the current passing thru that
body
that electrocute that person.
Yes, I agree, especially at higher voltages. OTOH look at how long some
people
take to die in the electric chair. And when there are problems sometimes a
person doesn't die and they have to go through all that again. I would
favor
a law that says a person who goes through that once automatically has his
sentence commuted to life... without parole.

Jim


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Wiring question

 

I finished painting a ceramic lighthouse and drilled a hole in the
base so that a small light could be fitted and light up the top of
the lighthouse. A cord was purchased that has an attached socket, but
was told that wires have to be connected within the cord.

Any ideas on how I can proceed with this?? Thanks a bunch!


Re: Fw: communication concepts ??

angtengchat
 

You are a great man Doug! May I take this opportunity to wish you all the
best.

Although I've learnt many things myself, unfortunately I did not seek to
master them, I'm therefore a "Jack of many trades but master of none". DNA,
is a real thing, I doubt my characteristic will change.

The turn of the previous century ( 1899 to 1900's) saw a
tremendous-remarkable change, one that wipes out progress since the
existance of life, in the way mankind lived because of the discovery and
aggressive-scientific progress on the understanding of electricity.

Will there be another similar progress this century, depends on how
successful scientist persue and "tear apart" DNA, the study of life-science.
It's an un-imaginable thing to think of the integration of
electricity-electronic-artificial intelligence-DNA.

----- Original Message -----
From: "Doug Hale" <doughale@...>
To: <Electronics_101@...>
Sent: Thursday, November 01, 2001 11:38 PM
Subject: Re: [Electronics_101] Re: Fw: communication concepts ??


I wouldn't let that stop me, I have the degree but I don't work in that
field. I am completely self taught in the field I currently work in, and
the one before that, and the one before that, ...

You can do ANYTHING, you just have to decide to pay the price. (study)

The key to electronics is math. Math is nothing more than a modeling
language. It provides us with a way to model/describe natural behavior
in an unambiguous may.

My formal training is mainly in Control Theory. My first job out of
school was in computers. I learned digital electronics from
Manufacture's data sheets and application notes - primarily Signetics
because they gave them away instead of charging for them.

I got my BS in 1975 but I have never stopped learning. Learn from
whatever source you can find. The web is full of stuff, course
materials, data sheets, application notes, white papers, ... There are
some good beginning books at the ubiquitous Radio Shack. I f there is a
college or university near you, you can find some real good used text
books - and actually the older the better. My favorite sources are still
my OLD college texts (yep, I've still got them all).

But most of all, have fun and enjoy what you are doing, it makes
overcoming the difficult thing that much more rewarding.


Doug Hale

angtengchat wrote:

Seeing how you could do calculations and your detailed explanation, I
regretted that I did not have a formal electrical-electronic education.

Sigh!



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