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Re: wire

K9UDX
 

N4JTE has written an article describing how to make a 6 band version for around $35. The article can be found on at . Bob loves experimenting with antennas.

vk2dmh wrote:

You can make a FAN multiband antenna with several sets of wire, for example set up dipoles for 80m, 60m and 17m then see if the tuner will find a happy setting for all your frequencies. In the HFLINK group, which is about HF radios that use Automatic Link Extablishment (ALE) they have several auto-tuner broadband antenna designs like this.

Good luck!

de David, VK2DMH

PS: Since this group is now being spammed, I have switched off receiving emails from here. Sorry. Email me direct if you need to.

--- In YaesuTuner@..., "raimo" <oh6bi@...> wrote:

Hi Scott.

I am sorry, but there is no such "all band wire" !!
I have tried many lengths with different grounds
and counterpoises. It is allways compromise with other things.
Try to read group messages and files , then compare members results with your possibilites.

73s es GL de rami, oh6bi


--- In YaesuTuner@..., "ve3wwt" <ve3wwt@> wrote:

what would be the best lenght of wire to cover all bands
thanks
Scott




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Bob Harris (K9UDX)
Bath, NH


Re: wire

vk2dmh
 

You can make a FAN multiband antenna with several sets of wire, for example set up dipoles for 80m, 60m and 17m then see if the tuner will find a happy setting for all your frequencies. In the HFLINK group, which is about HF radios that use Automatic Link Extablishment (ALE) they have several auto-tuner broadband antenna designs like this.

Good luck!

de David, VK2DMH

PS: Since this group is now being spammed, I have switched off receiving emails from here. Sorry. Email me direct if you need to.

--- In YaesuTuner@..., "raimo" <oh6bi@...> wrote:

Hi Scott.

I am sorry, but there is no such "all band wire" !!
I have tried many lengths with different grounds
and counterpoises. It is allways compromise with other things.
Try to read group messages and files ,
then compare members results with your possibilites.

73s es GL de rami, oh6bi


--- In YaesuTuner@..., "ve3wwt" <ve3wwt@> wrote:

what would be the best lenght of wire to cover all bands
thanks
Scott


Re: AH3 vs FC40

fil_jds
 

Hi J-C,

sorry to reply this late, as usually this group was not very much "alive" I did not visit it for quite a while.
Unfortunately, on the topic of sloping wire antennas and RF ground on a sailbout, you will find 99 different opinions and views.
Look up on eHam forum, you will find the same comments stating that the impedance matching range of the FC40 is unfortunately a bit narrow, hence it is quite picky and sensitive to wire length.
Even in the home QTH, trying out inverted-L wire antennas WITH a large RF ground system (2.4 m long earthing rod, with several radial wires about 5 cm buried in gravel, with lengths ranging from 20m,15m,10m,7.5m,5m to at elast cover most of the HAM bands, it was still rather difficult to find a wire length offering all-band tuning with the FC40. About 23m was OK, and also around 9.6 m.

On the boat, I've tried a lot. As RF ground I have 4 inch wide copper straps, running from the FC40 ground lug to both sides of the pulpit bases, and from there also connected to the lower S/S lifelines of my Jeanneau 37 ft. From the tuner RF ground lug also 2 sets of radial wires, 10m and 5m long, tied with tie-wraps to inside of the aluminium toe-rails (le rail qui court le long des c?t¨¦s du pont, entre pont et cocque). Furthermore copper tape to the bronze underwater strut supporting the propeller axle. Since originally the boat also had a woven tinned copper strap running from engineblock (also the DC negative ground), and to prevent potential galvanic corrosion issues due to ground loops or high voltages pumped into this strut, I blocked the DC with about 0.15 microF of high voltage caps. I do think I have quite some RF ground availbale with this. I never did run copper tape to the iron keel bolts. That would be at least 5m of copper tape which for the higher frequencies is just too long.
Antennas: I tried all lengths between 14m and down for the sloping backwire antenna (of course I do not use the backstay but a sloping wire parallel to the backstay running to the starboard side of my pulpit ("balcon arri¨¨re"). No length was ok for 80m-40m-20m-17m and 15m allband, except around 9.6m. Length is very critical. Sometimes adding a little "pigtail" extension at the point where the bottom of the antenna wire is bolted to the isolated through-hull helped 80m tuning.
After that Greg on the SSCA forum talked me into a parallel multiwire system, with 13m, 6.5 and 3.75m parallel wires with 10cm spreaders in between, but all connected together at the base, and with a 1:1 current balun at the bottom (derived from K9YAM antenna). That tunes quite OK on all those freq's,theory says every freq will choose maximal current in the optimal choice of wire, and still offering low-angle radiation. Others critised this heavily, saying that its radiation angle behaviour would be very unpredictable. It tuned well but DX results were bad. So I took it down...

Now I have a wire of about 10.5m, connected to the isolated through hull. Directly connected to the underside of the through hull, inside the back lazarette ("coffre arri¨¨e tribord") I have the HD 1:1 current balun (13 turns of teflon coax around a Amidon T300A core) and 40 cm of teflon coax from the balun to the FC40. I did this to avoid 45cm of antenna wire running inside the "coffre" to the FC40. I now have the RF ground system connected to the balun ground output. I have no idea of losses in this balun + short coax system to the atu, but it does tune well on all my wanted frequencies, even on 12 Mhz marine SSB freq.
I had DX contacts to Japan with this on 17m and 20m, from the sea.
Does that prove anything? Not really....I guess a more standardised test with a fixed receiving station and also field strength measurements and antenna modeling would tell me more.
The 10.5m wire length should give low angle take off from 40m till 17m (really the limit for 17m since 10.5m is just a triffle more then 0.625 Lambda)

So far my story.

Jan
ON3ZTT

--- In YaesuTuner@..., JD Baillie <tisvcs@...> wrote:


? ... use 3.5" to 4" copper foil or strip to connect those elements 1" too skinny. If you can pass the copper around the boat under the cabinetry that would work as well. Some boats have an aluminum toe rail or hull to deck join. If you connect those to the counterpoise with some foil they work great. External copper plate is not as effective as interior foil distribution and subject to corrosion. Some boats expoxied or painted vinylester resin under and over the foil to protect it against physical and corrosive damage.

You might also pass the foil from your keel/engine block to a through hull fitting. That will better help connect you with the sea. But there should be no other reason the FC40 does a bad tune to any Freq the 857D can tune to. Note if your cabin lights and engine alarms come on while you transmist your connection to and your counterpoise is inadequate. Start transmitting at low power and work up. Don't start right out at 100W until you know the FC40 is happy.

Happy sailing!!
JD


--- On Mon, 9/21/09, GUILLOT JC <jcjglt@...> wrote:

From: GUILLOT JC <jcjglt@...>
Subject: [YaesuTuner] Re: AH3 vs FC40
To: YaesuTuner@...
Received: Monday, September 21, 2009, 1:21 PM






?





My backstay is 13.7 meter long which puts limits to my isolated backstay, I thought to 12.5 meter as the 20 meter band will be my favourite band (mostly digital traffic with Pactor modem but also SSB operation on various sailors Pacific nets).

As counterpoise I plan to link my keel and diesel engine by wide (around 1 inch wide) flat copper ribbon to the FT897D tranceiver and the FC40 ATU. The keel is about 1.85 meter deep, made of steel covered by epoxy and weights about 1 300 kilograms, between 2 and 3 square meter area. I think this should work well by capacitive effect with the surrounding salt water, for the moment I do not intend to have a grounding brass plate outside but I can change my mind.

Any comments will be appreciated.

73s to all.

FK8IH



--- In YaesuTuner@yahoogro ups.com, JD Baillie <tisvcs@> wrote:

On my sailboat I have no idea what lenth the backstay was. Where I found a point that the system wouldn't tune I felt the problem was inadequate counterpoise inside the boat. Upgrading the counterpoise solved all tuning problems.
What do you plan to use for a counterpoise?
JD






























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The new Internet Explorer? 8 - Faster, safer, easier. Optimized for Yahoo! Get it Now for Free! at


Re: wire

raimo
 

Hi Scott.

I am sorry, but there is no such "all band wire" !!
I have tried many lengths with different grounds
and counterpoises. It is allways compromise with other things.
Try to read group messages and files ,
then compare members results with your possibilites.

73s es GL de rami, oh6bi

--- In YaesuTuner@..., "ve3wwt" <ve3wwt@...> wrote:

what would be the best lenght of wire to cover all bands
thanks
Scott


wire

 

what would be the best lenght of wire to cover all bands
thanks
Scott


Windom Test

raimo
 

Hi All.

I made Single Line Feeder Windom Last weekend.
Matching (tuner) Unit: FC40 Yaesu endfed tuner, Radio Yaesu FT897.
Antenna was working against ground system, tuner at 3 m height.
Antenna was inverted V position, highest point 11m from ground,
hanging from feeder connection. Angle abt 120 gedrees.
Wire ends more than 5 meters from ground.

Dimensios at start:
Longer wire 28m (91.8 ft), Short Wire 14 m (45.90 ft) ,
Feeder 8.2 m (26.90 ft)

First I got good match all HF bands 1.8 MHz to 29 MHz except 7 MHz.
After some calculations I shortened longer wire 75 cm and I got
perfect 7 MHz tune, But same time I lost 3.5 to 3.6 Mhz match.

After many canges I finally got this windom working at all HF bands:

Dimensions at the end:

Longer wire 27.35 m (89.7 ft) , Shorter wire 13.45 m (44.10 ft) ,
feeder 8,2 m (26.90 ft) .

It was not enough time for DX testing, but local (10 to 300 miles )
QSOs at 80 and 40 m Gave similar reports between horisontal full
size G5RV and this Windom.

I did good experiment, easy, cheap and fast made antenna giving OK results.

73s de rami, oh6bi


Re: 148 ft wire testing

raimo
 

Hi All.
I copy here a messge I wrote in another group,
maybe it is intresting also here :
'
'
'

Hi BoB and All.

Thanks.

Yes I have somtimes red those stories, this 90 meters is new to me.
There is plenty of info, but mainly idea with these kind of tuners
is that operator has to know what he is trying. As well as normal dipoles etc.
These are not any magic boxes, just simple LC tuners.
(with CPU and other clewer stuff)

This morning here in Vaasa area temp was minus 2 celsius, needed
to skratch ice from windscreen, the sea is getting soon ice cover
and not so much time anymore at summercottage. I already brought
some radios to town and next random wire tests starts again in May.

Next eperiment with FC40/FT897 is "original" windom with single line
feeder. I made original windom some yaears ago with AH3/IC706
and that was working very well. Hopefully I get this tested next
weekend.

My target with all these testings is to find good travelling wires,
so that I dont need to use time to search the lenghts.
At "permanent" QTHs it is different, as I have had some antennas
many years in same place..

73 se GL QRP DX de rami, oh6bi



--- In CW-Code-Warriors@..., MAXXOUT2@... wrote:


Hi ramio,
I found some info on eham reviews.
The FC-40 does not tune all band but when you can get 90 meters of wire I
see that it will tune 160 to 6 meters.
But that is a lot of wire if you don't have the room.
This one person says he zig zagged it through the trees
Read it here.
I think it's the 3rd post down.
BOB
AF2Q _
()

In a message dated 10/4/2009 10:29:50 P.M. Pacific Daylight Time,
oh6bi@... writes:

--- In YaesuTuner@..., "raimo" <oh6bi@...> wrote:

I made a mistake: copying partly from old message:
119 wire first ... should be 148 wire.

--- In YaesuTuner@..., "raimo" <oh6bi@> wrote:

Hi All.

I made 148 feet wire test last weekend.
FC40 is abt 10 ft from ground, 119 wire first straight up 20 feets,
to highest point at 30 feets, after that horisontal and straight
until it ends at 20 ft height. Radio FT897 and FC40.
Just fast test: tune or not..

1810 to 2000 kHz: Tuned
3500 to 3740 kHz: No Tune
3745 to 3800 kHz: Tuned
7000 to 7200 kHz: Tuned
10100 to 10150 kHz: Tuned
14000 to 14350 kHz: No Tune
18068 to 18168 kHz: Tuned
21000 to 21450 kHz: Tuned
24890 to 24990 kHz: Tuned
28000 to 29700 kHz: Tuned
50000 to 52000 kHz: Tuned


73s es gl de rami, oh6bi


Re: 148 ft wire testing

raimo
 

I made a mistake: copying partly from old message:
119 wire first ... should be 148 wire.

--- In YaesuTuner@..., "raimo" <oh6bi@...> wrote:

Hi All.

I made 148 feet wire test last weekend.
FC40 is abt 10 ft from ground, 119 wire first straight up 20 feets,
to highest point at 30 feets, after that horisontal and straight
until it ends at 20 ft height. Radio FT897 and FC40.
Just fast test: tune or not..

1810 to 2000 kHz: Tuned
3500 to 3740 kHz: No Tune
3745 to 3800 kHz: Tuned
7000 to 7200 kHz: Tuned
10100 to 10150 kHz: Tuned
14000 to 14350 kHz: No Tune
18068 to 18168 kHz: Tuned
21000 to 21450 kHz: Tuned
24890 to 24990 kHz: Tuned
28000 to 29700 kHz: Tuned
50000 to 52000 kHz: Tuned


73s es gl de rami, oh6bi


148 ft wire testing

raimo
 

Hi All.

I made 148 feet wire test last weekend.
FC40 is abt 10 ft from ground, 119 wire first straight up 20 feets,
to highest point at 30 feets, after that horisontal and straight
until it ends at 20 ft height. Radio FT897 and FC40.
Just fast test: tune or not..

1810 to 2000 kHz: Tuned
3500 to 3740 kHz: No Tune
3745 to 3800 kHz: Tuned
7000 to 7200 kHz: Tuned
10100 to 10150 kHz: Tuned
14000 to 14350 kHz: No Tune
18068 to 18168 kHz: Tuned
21000 to 21450 kHz: Tuned
24890 to 24990 kHz: Tuned
28000 to 29700 kHz: Tuned
50000 to 52000 kHz: Tuned


73s es gl de rami, oh6bi


119 ft Wire testing

raimo
 

Hi All.

I did some testings with 119 foot wire at cottage.
Radio: FT897, Ant Tuner: FC40, end fed tuner.
Ground: one 20m long 16sqmm copper loop buried in ground 2 feets,
two 10 ft copper/steel ground rods. Distance between each
ground component abt 15 feets. all connected together with 25sqmm
copper and to electrical ground. Soil conductivity not known.

FC40 is abt 10 ft from ground, 119 wire first straight up 20 feets,
to highest point at 30 feets, after that horisontal and straight
until it ends at 20 ft height.

I didnt do impedance measuring, forgot Analyser at home...
Just trying to tune with FC40.

1815 kHz to 1999 kHz: perfect tuning.
3500 kHz to 3800 kHz: no tune
7000 kHz to 7150 kHz: no tune
7151 kHz to 7200 kHz: tuned (not perfect)
10100 kHz to 10149 kHz: tuned
14000 kHz to 14350 kHz: tuned
18100 kHz : band was not tested
2100 kHz to 21450 kHz: not good, some frgs tuned
24900 kHz : band was not tested
28000 kHz to 28600 kHz: perfect tuning, I didnt test higher.

Next weekend maybe trying 148 feets.

73s es gl dx de rami, oh6bi


added some files

raimo
 

Hi All.

I did excel stuff for wirelengths.
feets and meters.xls
and printed out 119ft and 148ft results as pdf.
They are in files section.


Re: VE3EED's intresting Link

raimo
 

In earlier message data didnt look nice,
I made another more clear list..

73s de rami, oh6bi


ft m
29 > 8,85
35,5 > 10,83
41 > 12,51
58 > 17,69
71 > 21,66
84 > 25,62
107 > 32,64
119 > 36,30
148 > 45,14
203 > 61,92
347 > 105,84
407 > 124,14
423 > 129,02


VE3EED's intresting Link

raimo
 

Hi All.
I got intresting link from other Yahoo group

(()
( there is good info abt MagLoops, even some my loop photos))
Try the Group, I like it..



VE3EED has done some maths for endfed wires. List of useful lengths.

I copied result to excel and converted feets to meters :

ft m
29 8,85
35,5 10,83
41 12,51
58 17,69
71 21,66
84 25,62
107 32,64
119 36,30
148 45,14
203 61,92
347 105,84
407 124,14
423 129,02

Goeing to test at least one of these with FT897/FC40.
At the moment I dont have good wire for 160m ,
thinking to test 107 or 119 at cottage next weekend.

73s es GL de rami, oh6bi


Re: AH3 vs FC40

 


? ... use 3.5" to 4" copper foil or strip to connect those elements 1" too skinny. If you can pass the copper around the boat under the cabinetry that would work as well. Some boats have an aluminum toe rail or hull to deck join. If you connect those to the counterpoise with some foil they work great. External copper plate is not as effective as interior foil distribution and subject to corrosion. Some boats expoxied or painted vinylester resin under and over the foil to protect it against physical and corrosive damage.

You might also pass the foil from your keel/engine block to a through hull fitting. That will better help connect you with the sea. But there should be no other reason the FC40 does a bad tune to any Freq the 857D can tune to. Note if your cabin lights and engine alarms come on while you transmist your connection to and your counterpoise is inadequate. Start transmitting at low power and work up. Don't start right out at 100W until you know the FC40 is happy.

Happy sailing!!
JD


--- On Mon, 9/21/09, GUILLOT JC wrote:

From: GUILLOT JC
Subject: [YaesuTuner] Re: AH3 vs FC40
To: YaesuTuner@...
Received: Monday, September 21, 2009, 1:21 PM

?

My backstay is 13.7 meter long which puts limits to my isolated backstay, I thought to 12.5 meter as the 20 meter band will be my favourite band (mostly digital traffic with Pactor modem but also SSB operation on various sailors Pacific nets).
As counterpoise I plan to link my keel and diesel engine by wide (around 1 inch wide) flat copper ribbon to the FT897D tranceiver and the FC40 ATU. The keel is about 1.85 meter deep, made of steel covered by epoxy and weights about 1 300 kilograms, between 2 and 3 square meter area. I think this should work well by capacitive effect with the surrounding salt water, for the moment I do not intend to have a grounding brass plate outside but I can change my mind.
Any comments will be appreciated.
73s to all.
FK8IH

--- In YaesuTuner@yahoogro ups.com, JD Baillie wrote:
>
> On my sailboat I have no idea what lenth the backstay was. Where I found a point that the system wouldn't tune I felt the problem was inadequate counterpoise inside the boat. Upgrading the counterpoise solved all tuning problems.
>
> What do you plan to use for a counterpoise?
>
> JD




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Re: AH3 vs FC40

GUILLOT JC
 

My backstay is 13.7 meter long which puts limits to my isolated backstay, I thought to 12.5 meter as the 20 meter band will be my favourite band (mostly digital traffic with Pactor modem but also SSB operation on various sailors Pacific nets).
As counterpoise I plan to link my keel and diesel engine by wide (around 1 inch wide) flat copper ribbon to the FT897D tranceiver and the FC40 ATU. The keel is about 1.85 meter deep, made of steel covered by epoxy and weights about 1 300 kilograms, between 2 and 3 square meter area. I think this should work well by capacitive effect with the surrounding salt water, for the moment I do not intend to have a grounding brass plate outside but I can change my mind.
Any comments will be appreciated.
73s to all.
FK8IH

--- In YaesuTuner@..., JD Baillie <tisvcs@...> wrote:

On my sailboat I have no idea what lenth the backstay was. Where I found a point that the system wouldn't tune I felt the problem was inadequate counterpoise inside the boat. Upgrading the counterpoise solved all tuning problems.

What do you plan to use for a counterpoise?

JD


Re: AH3 vs FC40

 

On my sailboat I have no idea what lenth the backstay was. Where I found a point that the system wouldn't tune I felt the problem was inadequate counterpoise inside the boat. Upgrading the counterpoise solved all tuning problems.

What do you plan to use for a counterpoise?

JD


--- On Sun, 9/20/09, GUILLOT JC <jcjglt@...> wrote:

From: GUILLOT JC
Subject: [YaesuTuner] Re: AH3 vs FC40
To: YaesuTuner@...
Received: Sunday, September 20, 2009, 9:15 PM

?

Thanks for your interesting post. I want to use my FT897D with a FC40 on board my sailboat and I read many proposals for the "good length" of the isolated backstay, I had thought to 12.5m but as you say it does not work I shall keep your suggested 9.6m length BUT what do you call a 0.4m pigtail ? Could you explain lease, I would like to have the system working well on all HF bands.
73s and best regards from FK8IH

> The wire antenna is 9.60m long, and tunes all freq but only upper
> part of 80m. To make it tune 80m I have to add a 0.4m pigtail to the
> antenna connection of the tuner, parallel to the antenna wire.



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Re: AH3 vs FC40

GUILLOT JC
 

Thanks for your interesting post. I want to use my FT897D with a FC40 on board my sailboat and I read many proposals for the "good length" of the isolated backstay, I had thought to 12.5m but as you say it does not work I shall keep your suggested 9.6m length BUT what do you call a 0.4m pigtail ? Could you explain lease, I would like to have the system working well on all HF bands.
73s and best regards from FK8IH

The wire antenna is 9.60m long, and tunes all freq but only upper
part of 80m. To make it tune 80m I have to add a 0.4m pigtail to the
antenna connection of the tuner, parallel to the antenna wire.


New file uploaded to YaesuTuner

 

Hello,

This email message is a notification to let you know that
a file has been uploaded to the Files area of the YaesuTuner
group.

File : /FC40 and 3 Wires.xls
Uploaded by : oh6bi <oh6bi@...>
Description : Testing some wires and FC40

You can access this file at the URL:


To learn more about file sharing for your group, please visit:


Regards,

oh6bi <oh6bi@...>


Some Testing

oh6bi
 

Hi All !

I have used lot of time with Magnet Loops,
But now time to End Feds with FC40.
I did some tests with different wire lengths.
15m , 11.5m and 8m long.
I was very surprised for 15m long wire results.
I uploaded file FC40 and 3 Wires to files section.
Comments ?

73s de rami, oh6bi


Control Cable

wb0m
 

Anyone have an extra FC-40 control cable they would sell?
Tnx,

Jeff/wb0m