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Vacuum


 


Just tried and failed to aluminize a mirror because the pressure would not go below 1.7x10^-4 torr; as a result the coating was semi transparent. If it goes below 1.0e-4 all is good. This is unusual. Persisted even when i tightened stuff up.
Any suggestions?


Gomez Addams
 

Has it been a while since you ran the system?

Perhaps the oil in the roughing pump needs to
be warmed up and outgassed a bit through the
interstage ballast valve, assuming yours has one,
or the exhaust if not.

How new is the oil in the roughing pump? I assume
you haven't had any disasters in the chamber that
could have outgassed anything.

Wipe down all internal chamber surfaces with anhydrous
alcohol perhaps? At that high a pressure, I think
of things like water vapor or leaks.

On Feb 12, 2013, at 7:55 PM, Guy Brandenburg wrote:

Just tried and failed to aluminize a mirror because the pressure would not go below 1.7x10^-4 torr; as a result the coating was semi transparent. If it goes below 1.0e-4 all is good. This is unusual. Persisted even when i tightened stuff up.
Any suggestions?

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- Bill "Gomez" Lemieux,
The Highland Tinker


 

Guy,

Al coating performance strongly depends on vacuum and deposition rate. In general, it is recommended to evaporate Al on a cold substrate at pressures at least below 2x10-5 torr with deposition rate at least 10 A/s. Othervice the growing coating will trap air molecules, adhesion and mechanical properties will be not good, and you won't be able to obtain really high reflectance. The substrate pre-cleaning with an ion beam or glow discharge is also needed.

Regards,

Vladimir Chutko

On 2/12/2013 6:55 PM, Guy Brandenburg wrote:
Just tried and failed to aluminize a mirror because the pressure would not go below 1.7x10^-4 torr; as a result the coating was semi transparent. If it goes below 1.0e-4 all is good. This is unusual. Persisted even when i tightened stuff up.
Any suggestions?
------------------------------------

Yahoo! Groups Links




 

¿ªÔÆÌåÓý

We get normally get good results after plasma cleaning if we get anything below 1.0e-4 Torr. We coat a few mirrors a month. This time we could not get below 1.7e-4 torr.

Guy

On Feb 17, 2013, at 18:23, Vladimir Chutko <chutko@...> wrote:

?

Guy,

Al coating performance strongly depends on vacuum and deposition rate.
In general, it is recommended to evaporate Al on a cold substrate at
pressures at least below 2x10-5 torr with deposition rate at least 10
A/s. Othervice the growing coating will trap air molecules, adhesion and
mechanical properties will be not good, and you won't be able to obtain
really high reflectance. The substrate pre-cleaning with an ion beam or
glow discharge is also needed.

Regards,

Vladimir Chutko

On 2/12/2013 6:55 PM, Guy Brandenburg wrote:
>> Just tried and failed to aluminize a mirror because the pressure would not go below 1.7x10^-4 torr; as a result the coating was semi transparent. If it goes below 1.0e-4 all is good. This is unusual. Persisted even when i tightened stuff up.
>> Any suggestions?
>
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