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FrankenT41 on the air


 

Last evening, I finally got my version of the T41 on the air for an extended period of time on 75M. Talked all over the US and even down to British Honduras with my home brew amp running about 800W.?
?
I call it the "Franken" T41 because the RF portion is not a T41. This is my FPGA implementation with a DSPic CK doing the actual demodulation/modulation.? Sensitivity is such that I can hear a -127dB signal; low, but it is there. On all bands the antennas generate way more noise than the rig. The FPGA splits the RF signal two ways: One set to a DAC for the panadapter and one set to the DSPic via I2S. Other than the panadapter signals, all analog "audio" is at high-level. No calibration is needed; the beauty of getting to digital as soon as possible.
?
The UI is run by the Teensy using much of Al and Jack's code for noise reduction and equalization displaying on a 7" capacitance touch screen using an 8bit bus. The panadapter only displays +/- 48K as I like that display format the best. The display is not the ones used in the T41 as the capacitance touch "areas" of those displays are much larger than the one I am using and I need that resolution. No buttons on the front panel. Touch panel handles all "buttons" including band and mode changes.
?
CW keying is crisp and the rise/fall times are handled totally via software in the DSPic. Built-in Iambic keyer.
I'll get some internal pics up later today.
?
I should receive a PCB today that has the Teensy in place of the DSPic...? Next project and we'll see how that goes.
?
I am using Bill's BPF, LPF and control board. The control board is modified slightly to provide for a receive antenna so I can attach my Beverage. The BPF is only on the RX path as my transmitter is squeaky clean before the 100W PA. The PA board is one I got from Glenn, VK2PE many moons ago for another project.
?
I want to thank Al and Jack for putting this out in the public domain and for Bill and Oliver doing the boards.? I get great compliments on the audio and the cleanliness of my signal.
?
Russ NQ0U


 

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Yeah we need to talk.? You have more skill that I do in the FPGA department… where I want to go next.

?

?

Dr. William J. Schmidt - K9HZ J68HZ 8P6HK ZF2HZ PJ4/K9HZ VP5/K9HZ PJ2/K9HZ VP2EHZ

?

Owner - Operator

Big Signal Ranch – K9ZC

Staunton, Illinois

?

Owner – Operator

Villa Grand Piton – J68HZ

Soufriere, St. Lucia W.I.

Rent it:

?

Moderator: North American QRO Group at Groups.IO.

Moderator: Amateur Radio Builders Group at Groups.IO.

?

email:? bill@...

?

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of rebruhnke via groups.io
Sent: Tuesday, February 25, 2025 12:31 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [SoftwareControlledHamRadio] FrankenT41 on the air

?

Last evening, I finally got my version of the T41 on the air for an extended period of time on 75M. Talked all over the US and even down to British Honduras with my home brew amp running about 800W.?

?

I call it the "Franken" T41 because the RF portion is not a T41. This is my FPGA implementation with a DSPic CK doing the actual demodulation/modulation.? Sensitivity is such that I can hear a -127dB signal; low, but it is there. On all bands the antennas generate way more noise than the rig. The FPGA splits the RF signal two ways: One set to a DAC for the panadapter and one set to the DSPic via I2S. Other than the panadapter signals, all analog "audio" is at high-level. No calibration is needed; the beauty of getting to digital as soon as possible.

?

The UI is run by the Teensy using much of Al and Jack's code for noise reduction and equalization displaying on a 7" capacitance touch screen using an 8bit bus. The panadapter only displays +/- 48K as I like that display format the best. The display is not the ones used in the T41 as the capacitance touch "areas" of those displays are much larger than the one I am using and I need that resolution. No buttons on the front panel. Touch panel handles all "buttons" including band and mode changes.

?

CW keying is crisp and the rise/fall times are handled totally via software in the DSPic. Built-in Iambic keyer.

I'll get some internal pics up later today.

?

I should receive a PCB today that has the Teensy in place of the DSPic...? Next project and we'll see how that goes.

?

I am using Bill's BPF, LPF and control board. The control board is modified slightly to provide for a receive antenna so I can attach my Beverage. The BPF is only on the RX path as my transmitter is squeaky clean before the 100W PA. The PA board is one I got from Glenn, VK2PE many moons ago for another project.

?

I want to thank Al and Jack for putting this out in the public domain and for Bill and Oliver doing the boards.? I get great compliments on the audio and the cleanliness of my signal.

?

Russ NQ0U


 

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Oh yeah, BTW the PIN diode version of that TR board has additional inputs for RX antennas (up to 4) and the connections for the Auto Tuner.? That will really change things for use in in the field.

?

?

Dr. William J. Schmidt - K9HZ J68HZ 8P6HK ZF2HZ PJ4/K9HZ VP5/K9HZ PJ2/K9HZ VP2EHZ

?

Owner - Operator

Big Signal Ranch – K9ZC

Staunton, Illinois

?

Owner – Operator

Villa Grand Piton – J68HZ

Soufriere, St. Lucia W.I.

Rent it:

?

Moderator: North American QRO Group at Groups.IO.

Moderator: Amateur Radio Builders Group at Groups.IO.

?

email:? bill@...

?

?

From: [email protected] <[email protected]> On Behalf Of rebruhnke via groups.io
Sent: Tuesday, February 25, 2025 12:31 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [SoftwareControlledHamRadio] FrankenT41 on the air

?

Last evening, I finally got my version of the T41 on the air for an extended period of time on 75M. Talked all over the US and even down to British Honduras with my home brew amp running about 800W.?

?

I call it the "Franken" T41 because the RF portion is not a T41. This is my FPGA implementation with a DSPic CK doing the actual demodulation/modulation.? Sensitivity is such that I can hear a -127dB signal; low, but it is there. On all bands the antennas generate way more noise than the rig. The FPGA splits the RF signal two ways: One set to a DAC for the panadapter and one set to the DSPic via I2S. Other than the panadapter signals, all analog "audio" is at high-level. No calibration is needed; the beauty of getting to digital as soon as possible.

?

The UI is run by the Teensy using much of Al and Jack's code for noise reduction and equalization displaying on a 7" capacitance touch screen using an 8bit bus. The panadapter only displays +/- 48K as I like that display format the best. The display is not the ones used in the T41 as the capacitance touch "areas" of those displays are much larger than the one I am using and I need that resolution. No buttons on the front panel. Touch panel handles all "buttons" including band and mode changes.

?

CW keying is crisp and the rise/fall times are handled totally via software in the DSPic. Built-in Iambic keyer.

I'll get some internal pics up later today.

?

I should receive a PCB today that has the Teensy in place of the DSPic...? Next project and we'll see how that goes.

?

I am using Bill's BPF, LPF and control board. The control board is modified slightly to provide for a receive antenna so I can attach my Beverage. The BPF is only on the RX path as my transmitter is squeaky clean before the 100W PA. The PA board is one I got from Glenn, VK2PE many moons ago for another project.

?

I want to thank Al and Jack for putting this out in the public domain and for Bill and Oliver doing the boards.? I get great compliments on the audio and the cleanliness of my signal.

?

Russ NQ0U


 

I have 65Mhz ad/da and intend something similar care to share your work?


On Tue, Feb 25, 2025, 11:30 AM rebruhnke via <rebruhnke=[email protected]> wrote:
Last evening, I finally got my version of the T41 on the air for an extended period of time on 75M. Talked all over the US and even down to British Honduras with my home brew amp running about 800W.?
?
I call it the "Franken" T41 because the RF portion is not a T41. This is my FPGA implementation with a DSPic CK doing the actual demodulation/modulation.? Sensitivity is such that I can hear a -127dB signal; low, but it is there. On all bands the antennas generate way more noise than the rig. The FPGA splits the RF signal two ways: One set to a DAC for the panadapter and one set to the DSPic via I2S. Other than the panadapter signals, all analog "audio" is at high-level. No calibration is needed; the beauty of getting to digital as soon as possible.
?
The UI is run by the Teensy using much of Al and Jack's code for noise reduction and equalization displaying on a 7" capacitance touch screen using an 8bit bus. The panadapter only displays +/- 48K as I like that display format the best. The display is not the ones used in the T41 as the capacitance touch "areas" of those displays are much larger than the one I am using and I need that resolution. No buttons on the front panel. Touch panel handles all "buttons" including band and mode changes.
?
CW keying is crisp and the rise/fall times are handled totally via software in the DSPic. Built-in Iambic keyer.
I'll get some internal pics up later today.
?
I should receive a PCB today that has the Teensy in place of the DSPic...? Next project and we'll see how that goes.
?
I am using Bill's BPF, LPF and control board. The control board is modified slightly to provide for a receive antenna so I can attach my Beverage. The BPF is only on the RX path as my transmitter is squeaky clean before the 100W PA. The PA board is one I got from Glenn, VK2PE many moons ago for another project.
?
I want to thank Al and Jack for putting this out in the public domain and for Bill and Oliver doing the boards.? I get great compliments on the audio and the cleanliness of my signal.
?
Russ NQ0U


 

On 2025-02-25 10:30, rebruhnke via groups.io wrote:
Last evening, I finally got my version of the T41 on the air for an
extended period of time on 75M. Talked all over the US and even down
to British Honduras with my home brew amp running about 800W.
*** Very cool, Russ. What sort of homebrew amp are you using?
I use my T41 with an amp with an MRF1K50 - RF card & LPF kits from W6PQL,
a Chinese cell-phone-surplus rack mount power supply, a 4-inch touch screen
driven by a Teensy 4.1 with software I wrote.

We do 800-1100W, and reports have been universally good.

I didn't use the amp with my V11 system; I didn't think it was clean enough.
But with Bill's BPF, the V12 is good to go.

- Jerry, KF6VB




I call it the "Franken" T41 because the RF portion is not a T41. This
is my FPGA implementation with a DSPic CK doing the actual
demodulation/modulation. Sensitivity is such that I can hear a -127dB
signal; low, but it is there. On all bands the antennas generate way
more noise than the rig. The FPGA splits the RF signal two ways: One
set to a DAC for the panadapter and one set to the DSPic via I2S.
Other than the panadapter signals, all analog "audio" is at
high-level. No calibration is needed; the beauty of getting to digital
as soon as possible.
The UI is run by the Teensy using much of Al and Jack's code for noise
reduction and equalization displaying on a 7" capacitance touch screen
using an 8bit bus. The panadapter only displays +/- 48K as I like that
display format the best. The display is not the ones used in the T41
as the capacitance touch "areas" of those displays are much larger
than the one I am using and I need that resolution. No buttons on the
front panel. Touch panel handles all "buttons" including band and mode
changes.
CW keying is crisp and the rise/fall times are handled totally via
software in the DSPic. Built-in Iambic keyer.
I'll get some internal pics up later today.
I should receive a PCB today that has the Teensy in place of the
DSPic... Next project and we'll see how that goes.
I am using Bill's BPF, LPF and control board. The control board is
modified slightly to provide for a receive antenna so I can attach my
Beverage. The BPF is only on the RX path as my transmitter is squeaky
clean before the 100W PA. The PA board is one I got from Glenn, VK2PE
many moons ago for another project.
I want to thank Al and Jack for putting this out in the public domain
and for Bill and Oliver doing the boards. I get great compliments on
the audio and the cleanliness of my signal.
Russ NQ0U
Links:
------
[1] /g/SoftwareControlledHamRadio/message/32930
[2] /mt/111382384/243852
[3] /g/SoftwareControlledHamRadio/post
[4] /g/SoftwareControlledHamRadio/editsub/243852
[5]
/g/SoftwareControlledHamRadio/leave/10484476/243852/1943518115/xyzzy


 

Nice!? I used one of the other SMA connectors for my Beverage so I could make sure it gets disconnected during transmit.? The PIN Diode changeover would be nice. I made one once, many moons ago, but it had too much loss in the RX path and I discarded it. Relays have been ok, but I'd like to get rid of it in the transmitter.?
?
Are you ready to sell those boards?
?
?
Russ


 

Anytime, Bill. Be glad to help.
?
Russ


 

Very nice Jerry. My amp is "hollow" state using a 3-500Z. Always wanted to build a tube one and I finally did it. I didn't cover 160M, but may add it some day.... or a dedicated amp. I do have some 4-250s I could make into a dedicated 160 amp...
?
?
?
Russ


 

I do plan on sharing, William, but any sharing will not be anywhere near how nice Al and Jack have described their system. I have stood on the shoulders of much better people than I to get this accomplished, so I will want to contribute back to the community. It isn't ready for viewing, yet. Some more tweaks needed.
?
Russ


 

As promised here are a few pics of the inside....
?
Many boards are mounted horizontally, on aluminum and 3D printed standoffs. The PA and driver and UI systems are all vertically mounted.
The LPF-BPF boards are mounted on a piece of tinned PCB material and the whole thing is mounted above the RF board.
?
Hope the pics help a little
?
Russ


 

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The only skill im missing is programming the FPGA… the rest of the hardware is easy. ?


Dr.?William J. Schmidt - K9HZ J68HZ 8P6HK ZF2HZ PJ4/K9HZ VP5/K9HZ PJ2/K9HZ

?

Owner - Operator

Big Signal Ranch – K9ZC

Staunton, Illinois

?

Owner – Operator

Villa Grand Piton - J68HZ

Soufriere, St. Lucia W.I.

Rent it: www.VillaGrandPiton.com


email:??bill@...

?


On Feb 25, 2025, at 9:03?PM, rebruhnke via groups.io <rebruhnke@...> wrote:

?
I do plan on sharing, William, but any sharing will not be anywhere near how nice Al and Jack have described their system. I have stood on the shoulders of much better people than I to get this accomplished, so I will want to contribute back to the community. It isn't ready for viewing, yet. Some more tweaks needed.
?
Russ


 

开云体育

Ok great. ?A block diagram would be good to start. ?


Dr.?William J. Schmidt - K9HZ J68HZ 8P6HK ZF2HZ PJ4/K9HZ VP5/K9HZ PJ2/K9HZ

?

Owner - Operator

Big Signal Ranch – K9ZC

Staunton, Illinois

?

Owner – Operator

Villa Grand Piton - J68HZ

Soufriere, St. Lucia W.I.

Rent it: www.VillaGrandPiton.com


email:??bill@...

?


On Feb 25, 2025, at 8:55?PM, rebruhnke via groups.io <rebruhnke@...> wrote:

?
Anytime, Bill. Be glad to help.
?
Russ


 

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Not readt to sell yet. ?I keep thinking up stuff to put on it for new purposes?


Dr.?William J. Schmidt - K9HZ J68HZ 8P6HK ZF2HZ PJ4/K9HZ VP5/K9HZ PJ2/K9HZ

?

Owner - Operator

Big Signal Ranch – K9ZC

Staunton, Illinois

?

Owner – Operator

Villa Grand Piton - J68HZ

Soufriere, St. Lucia W.I.

Rent it: www.VillaGrandPiton.com


email:??bill@...

?


On Feb 25, 2025, at 8:55?PM, rebruhnke via groups.io <rebruhnke@...> wrote:

?
Nice!? I used one of the other SMA connectors for my Beverage so I could make sure it gets disconnected during transmit.? The PIN Diode changeover would be nice. I made one once, many moons ago, but it had too much loss in the RX path and I discarded it. Relays have been ok, but I'd like to get rid of it in the transmitter.?
?
Are you ready to sell those boards?
?
?
Russ


 

On 2025-02-25 16:59, rebruhnke via groups.io wrote:
Very nice Jerry. My amp is "hollow" state using a 3-500Z. Always
wanted to build a tube one and I finally did it.
*** Wow. What a mix of technologies. FPGAs at one end, a tube at the other!
My first amp project used tubes. Back in high school. 4 6LQ6's stuffed into
an ARC5 transmitter cabinet. I think it did about 400W out.

- Jerry, KF6VB